偏振态脉冲激光辐射的微孔加工

文中讨论了偏振态脉冲激光辐射微孔加工的一些实验。首次发现了偏振态激光打孔具有的独特优势一良好圆度、边缘光洁整体和较高的重复性;分析了其原因,同时对偏振态脉冲激光辐射影响微孔质量（孔形、孔深、锥度、人口孔径）的一些因素,如泵浦能量、光阑的选择及其大小,光学系统的焦距等也作了较为详细的研究和测试,得到了具有参考价值的结果。     

啁啾光脉冲在自作用形成的时间波导中传播

将光脉冲在克尔介质中自作用产生的折射率变化作二阶近似,求解所得到的传播方程,得到啁啾高斯脉冲幅度,脉冲宽度和周啾参数随传播距离变化的严格解析解,讨论了基模高斯脉冲孤波传播的条件.     

激光在浊度测量中的应用

讨论了悬浮颗粒的光学散射特性,以及利用激光的高亮度、高准直性和很好的单色性对浊度进行测量的可行性。并且介绍了在国内电力行业很有影响,具有国内领先技术水平的JZ-Ⅳ型激光测浊仪。     

30路CCD多路传输器的研制

介绍了３０ 路 Ｃ Ｃ Ｄ 多路传输器 （ Ｃ Ｃ Ｄ Ｍ Ｕ Ｘ） 的设计、制造以及参数测量结果。     

基于多波束系统的多目标高分辨定向新方法

本文提出一种高分辨方位估计新方法－波束最佳匹配法。利用波束输出来实现高分辨定向。该算法不受信号相干性影响,在估计角度的同时可获得对应方向的能量。该算法可作为多波束系统的一个附加模块和后继处理,不影响原系统的结构关系,估计出的结果可以与多波束系统的判决结果相互参考。仿真表明,这种方法具有较高的稳健性、较好的高分辨定向能力能力和应用前景。     

Performance comparison of battery power consumption in wireless multiple access protocols

Energy efficiency is an important issue in mobile wireless networks since the battery life of mobile terminals is limited. Conservation of battery power has been addressed using many techniques such as variable speed CPUs, flash memory, disk spindowns, and so on. We believe that energy conservation should be an important factor in the design of networking protocols for mobile wireless networks. In particular, this paper addresses energy efficiency in medium access control (MAC) protocols for wireless networks. The paper develops a framework to study the energy consumption of a MAC protocol from the transceiver usage perspective. This framework is then applied to compare the performance of a set of protocols that includes IEEE 802.11, ECMAC, PRMA, MDRTDMA, and DQRUMA*. The performance metrics considered are transmitter and receiver usage times for packet transmission and reception. The time estimates are then combined with power ratings for a Proxim RangeLAN2 radio card to obtain an estimate of the energy consumed for MAC related activities. The analysis here shows that protocols that aim to reduce the number of contentions perform better from an energy consumption perspective. The receiver usage time, however, tends to be higher for protocols that require the mobile to sense the medium before attempting transmission. The paper also provides a set of principles that could be applied when designing access protocols for wireless networks.*ECMAC: energyconserving MAC. PRMA: packet reservation multiple access. MDRTDMA: multiservices dynamic reservation TDMA. DQRUMA: distributedqueuing request update multiple access.     

Tri-state median filter for image denoising

A novel nonlinear filter, called tri-state median (TSM) filter, is proposed for preserving image details while effectively suppressing impulse noise. We incorporate the standard median (SM) filter and the center weighted median (CWM) filter into a noise detection framework to determine whether a pixel is corrupted, before applying filtering unconditionally. Extensive simulation results demonstrate that the proposed filter consistently outperforms other median filters by balancing the tradeoff between noise reduction and detail preservation.     

Weight hierarchies of extremal non-chain binary codes of dimension4

The weight hierarchy of a linear [n,k;q] code C over GF(q) is the sequence (d₁,d₂,···,d_k ) where d_r is the smallest support of an r-dimensional subcode of C. An [n,k;q] code is extremal nonchain if, for any r and s, where 1⩽rS(D)=d_r, and w_S (E)=d_s. The possible weight hierarchies of such binary codes of dimension 4 are determined     

Test generation and scheduling for layout-based detection of bridgefaults in interconnects

This paper presents a new approach to detecting faults in interconnects; the novelty of the proposed approach is that test generation and scheduling are established using the physical characteristics of the layout of the interconnect under test. This includes critical area extraction and a realistic fault model for a structural methodology. Physical layout information is used to model the adjacencies in an interconnect and possible bridge faults with a weighted graph, which is then analyzed to appropriately compact the tests and schedule their execution for (early) detection of bridge faults. Generation and compaction of the test vectors are accomplished by calculating node and edge weight heuristics from the weighted adjacency graph. Simulation has been performed for unweighted and weighted fault models. Results on random interconnects and the local interconnect of a commercially available field-programmable gate array are provided. The advantage of the proposed approach is that, on average, early detection of faults is possible using significantly fewer tests than with previous approaches. A further advantage is that it represents a realistic alternative to adaptive testing because it avoids costly on-line test generation, while still having a small number of vectors     

百瓦级横流CO2激光器的放电实验研究

采用独创的约束放电激励方法,研制了一台百瓦级横流CO2激光器,激光器总体技术方案为气体横向流动,纵向约束放电.并进行了激光器伏安特性实验,注入放电功率达2440W.