一种基于光纤器件的表面增强拉曼散射光谱检测系统

报道了一种基于表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)效应的结构简单、成本低的近红外拉曼光谱探测系统。该系统采用近红外半导体激光器作为激发光源。通过提高激发光源的输出背景抑制比,抑制激发光光纤传输产生的光纤拉曼信号,采用光纤型波分复用器滤除剩余激发光,利用光子计数模式的铟镓砷雪崩光电二极管作为探测器代替昂贵的近红外光电倍增管或近红外电荷耦合器件,实现了对4-胺苯并噻吩表面增强拉曼光谱的检测。该近红外光纤型检测系统具有结构简单、小型化、成本低廉以及远程检测等优势。     

基于校园私有云的实训教学环境的应用研究

针对高职院校现有的计算机实训室中,计算机实训机房管理中的资源分配复杂、利用不高、运维成本高等问题,采取基于校园私有云的方式来构建实训教学环境,使得实训教学环境高可用、自动交付.最后通过效果分析,验证所构建的环境平台是可行和有效的.     

0.125mm厚不锈钢薄板光纤激光精密切割实验研究

利用光纤激光器对0.125mm厚的不锈钢薄板进行了精密切割实验.实验结果表明:激光切割质量主要与焦点位置、激光输出功率、激光切割速度、重复频率、脉冲宽度、辅助气体种类等因素有关;切缝宽度随激光功率、重复频率及脉冲宽度的增加而增加;缝面粗糙度随激光输出功率、重复频率及脉冲宽度的增加而减少;相比氧气,氮气作为辅助气体时,可获得更窄的切缝以及更光滑的缝面;在实验基础上,获得了缝宽窄、光滑、热影响区小的切缝.     

Distributed Contention-Aware Call Admission Control for IEEE 802.11 Multi-Radio Multi-Rate Multi-Channel Wireless Mesh Networks

In this paper, we focus on call admission control (CAC) in IEEE 802.11 multi-radio multi-rate multi-channel (MR²-MC) wireless mesh networks (WMNs). CAC is the key component of QoS routing protocols. The goal of CAC is to protect existing flows from QoS violations and fully utilize available radio resource on channels. We propose a CAC mechanism, called Contention-Aware Multi-channel Call Admission Control (CMC), for MR²-MC WMNs based on IEEE 802.11 DCF. CMC is fully distributed, relies on local information to estimate the residual bandwidth of a path, and can be integrated into existing routing protocols for MR²-MC WMNs to provide QoS. We evaluate the performance of CMC via ns-2 simulations. The results show that CMC can precisely predict the end-to-end residual bandwidths of paths, successfully protects existing flows from QoS violations, and fully utilizes the bandwidths on channels.     

Secure Communications System Through Concurrent AJ and LPD Evaluation

In this paper, a systematic approach and their corresponding metrics for concurrent anti-jamming (AJ) and low probability of detection (LPD) performance evaluations of a secure communications system are investigated. In general, it is necessary to deal simultaneously with adversary threats of both active jamming and passive detection for a secure communications system concern. For independent or concurrent AJ and LPD performance evaluations, a single varying paired and multiple paired fixed collocated jammers/interceptors scenario is explored with real sinc type (sin(x)/x) antenna patterns being considered for the communicators. The error probability with both AJ and LPD being considered simultaneously can be derived as system- and geometry-dependent factors and categorized as system metrics related to jammers, interceptors, and communicators themselves only. Whenever multiple collocated jammers/interceptors are considered, we can observe interesting “smoothed” effects for bit energy to jamming density ratio (E _b /J _o ), when one of these varying jammers/interceptors is approaching or receding. In addition, by means of these system metrics, it is intuitive and straightforward to enhance system performance for the victim or to deteriorate system performance for the adversary, respectively. Moreover, the proposed approach and metrics have also paved one practical way for the developments of the latest emphasized cognitive radio (CR) communications systems, if all the collocated jammers/interceptors on the proposed scenario are replaced with “cooperative” communicators.

一类二值图像快速加密算法的压缩性能分析

近年来,多媒体加密技术得到了广泛的研究,但是现有算法在分析加密算法的压缩性能时主要采用定性分析和实验检验的方式,未能实现对压缩性能的量化分析和控制,从而限制了该技术的应用。该文分别就MH编码,Huffman编码和自适应算术编码3种不同的编码方式,对一类常用的二值图像快速加密算法的压缩性能进行了定量分析。实验结果表明该文给出的压缩性能预测公式是准确的。     

利用基于导数更新的双基机载雷达杂波距离依赖性补偿方法

该文提出了两种利用基于导数更新(DBU)的双基机载雷达杂波距离依赖性补偿新方法,分别以接收载机方向图主瓣方向的接收斜距和接收载机方向图主瓣方向的接收俯仰角余弦为更新变量,利用该方法对回波数据进行补偿后,能够有效降低双基机载雷达杂波的距离依赖性,进而大大提高空时自适应处理 (STAP)的地面动目标检测(GMTI )性能。仿真数据处理结果证明了所提方法的有效性。     

硅/玻璃紫外固化中间层键合

利用玻璃的透光特性和紫外固化的成熟技术,研究了一种使用紫外固化胶作为中间层的玻璃/硅室温键合工艺.通过选择一定波段的紫外固化胶,旋涂紫外胶后使用365nm光刻机作为紫外光源控制紫外固化,从而实现了硅/玻璃的中间层键合.分析测试结果表明,紫外固化辅助的中间层键合可以成功应用于硅/玻璃键合,中间层厚5～6μm,键合强度达到26MPa.该工艺只需室温条件,简单高效,成本低廉,无需额外的压力或电场,对于硅/玻璃低温键合封装具有潜在的应用价值.     

无线MESH网络路由协议研究

无线Mesh网络WMN (wireless mesh networks)是近年来的研究热点之一,它融合了无线局域网(WLAN)和Ad Hoc网络的优势,为解决"最后一公里"问题提供了一种很有效的宽带接入手段.而无线Mesh网络的路由算法则是这个领域中的研究难点.本文首先介绍了无线Mesht网络的一些背景及其特点.然后对可以应用于无线Mesh网络的几种传统的路由协议进行了分析比较.最后简单介绍了当前这个领域的几种最新的无线Mesh网络路由算法.并展望了今后无线Mesh网络路由算法的研究前景.     

相关条件下基于N-P准则的分布式检测理论研究

本文针对并行网络、二元局部判决的情况,研究了在相关条件下基于N-P准则的分布式检测融合算法,给出了在联合概率密度已知和未知两种情况下的最优融合规则的理论推导及相应的解决方案,并在实验仿真的基础上,得到了部分有益的结论。