Study on the machinability of resulfurized composite free-cutting steels

The machinability of S, S-Ca, S-RE, and S-RE-Ca system resulfurized composite free-cutting steels were investigated, where RE is rare earths, mostly cerium. The experimental results showed that in the low cutting speed range (≤35 m/min), the S-RE system free-cutting steel had better machinability than the others and that the S-RE-Ca system free-cutting steel exhibited the best machinability at high cutting speeds. A protective layer capable of preventing diffusion wear was formed on the rake face of a P30 tool when S-RE-Ca system free-cutting steel was machined in the cutting speed range of 120 to 160 m/min.     

SBTV铁电材料的制备和微观组织结构

采用固相反应法合成了SrBi2Ta2O9(简称SBT)和V掺杂SrBi2Ta2O9(简称SBTV)陶瓷,通过TG-DTA、XRD、SEM、TEM等技术手段研究了材料的烧结工艺、相组成和微观组织结构.研究表明V2O5是一种很好的助烧剂,掺杂后材料的烧结温度可降低200℃烧结后纯SBT均为单一的钙钛矿相SBT;掺杂后2种成型工艺所制备的SBTV除了生成少量Bi4(V2O11)外,仍主要由钙钛矿相组成;同时所有的材料都发生了一定程度的择优取向.掺杂后材料的晶粒形态发生变化棒状转化为片状.同时V掺杂后引起了晶格畸变,产生应变,SBTV材料在透射中观察到具有α-边界特征的90°畴.     

34CrNiMo钢齿轮轴开裂原因分析

对34CrNiMo钢齿轮轴的化学成分、金相组织及断口分析表明，其淬火开裂的主要原因是由于锻造温度过高，导致过热缺陷所致。     

碱式硫酸镁晶须的合成及应用

以一定浓度的MgSO4和NaOH溶液为原料,在常温下混合,在160℃,0.5 MPa的条件下用水热法反应8 h,制备出增强阻燃材料MgSO4.5Mg(OH)2.3H2O型碱式硫酸镁晶须(MOS),探讨了反应条件对产物形貌、结构及组成的影响,初步确立了制备MOS的工艺条件。经过对复合材料的拉伸性能测试得出结论,采用MOS填充改性的聚丙烯,优于市售纳米氢氧化镁和阻燃级氢氧化镁。     

权衡涂料企业的几种融资方式

对比分析几种融资方式的优缺点,为国内涂料企业的发展壮大寻找合适的资金来源。     

A new core–shell type fluorinated acrylic and siliconated polyurethane hybrid emulsion

A novel core–shell type fluorinated acrylic and siliconated polyurethane (FSiPUA) hybrid emulsion was prepared by seeded emulsion polymerization using siliconated polyurethane (SiPU) as a seed and forming the structure with SiPU as a shell and the copolymer of butyl acrylate (BA) with 2,2,2-trifluoroethylmethacrylate (TFEMA) as a core. SiPU was synthesized using isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), polytetramethylene ether glycol (PTMG), polypropylene glycol (PPG), dihydroxybutyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA), 1,6-hexanediol (HDO) and triethylamine (TEA). The contents of siloxane and fluorine were determined according to the feed ratio. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to identify the chain structure of SiPU and FSiPUA. Investigation of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) confirmed the core–shell structure of FSiPUA emulsion and gave the particle size at about 50 nm. The measurement results of water contact angles and the solvent absorptions in water and n-octane for cured films showed that the water and the oil repellency for FSiPUA had been improved significantly with a suitable content of fluorine and siloxane.     

基于FPGA的高速数据存储系统优化设计

针对遥测系统数据记录装置中数据传输速率与存储速率不匹配的问题,提出Flash的并行存储方案,采用交替双平面的编程方式可以使得存储器的存储速率达到单片Flash最高存储速率的2倍,即60 MB/s;对控制单元FPGA内部双端口RAM的逻辑设计进行改进,解决了数据存储异常的现象。在数据回收方面,提出了多备份的设计思想和备用读数接口的设计方案,已在工程应用中得到成功实践,验证了该数据记录装置的可靠性。     

热熔凝聚法加工农药悬浮剂研究

介绍了采用热熔凝聚法对加工二氯喹磷酸、氟虫睛、乙霉威悬浮剂的试验结果，并测定了制剂的粒度分布、冷贮、热贮稳定性等理化性质。该法工艺简单、加工方便、节省能源、工业上切实可行。     

New approach for the preparation of nanoporous polyorganosilicate low‐k films

The distribution of pores and the mechanical properties of materials are the key factors in preparing satisfactory low‐k films. In the present study, a kind of silsesquioxane‐polyethylene glycol (SSQ‐PEG) was synthesized and used as a template to make the distribution of pores more even in the low‐k films. The crosslinking density of films could be adjusted by the sol‐gel of tetramethoxysilane/dimethoxydimethylsilane with various proportions. The porosity of films could also be adjusted with different proportions of pendant PEG chains introduced. A dielectric constant as low as 2.1 had been achieved for nanoporous polyorganosilicate films with good tenacity. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 103: 1238–1243, 2007     

亚乙基双硬脂酰胺改性淀粉胶的研究

本文采用亚乙基双硬脂酰胺对淀粉胶进行了改性，研究结果表明，亚乙基双硬脂酰胺是热法淀粉胶的有效而廉价的改性剂，对淀粉胶的存性能和使用性能具有综合改性效果。