复极式电槽技术鉴定会在沪召开

DV-1型复极式电槽技术鉴定会于1985年12月28日在上海桃浦化工厂召开。目前,国内电解法双氧水的生产,普遍采用传统的箱式电槽,工艺水平比较落后,平均槽电压达5.5伏队七,平均电流效率在70％左右,每吨双氧水(折27.5％重量浓度)的电解电耗达5000～6000度。在当前能源供     

脂肪族聚酯熔点的预估——对D．W．Vankrevelen经验公式的修正

对D．W．Vankrevelen经验公式进行了修正,并对脂肪族聚酯的熔点进行了计算。结果表明,修正后的公式比原公式准确性星著提高,可对脂肪族聚酯熔点进行预估。     

燃料电池氢源技术--中低温乙醇水蒸气重整制氢研究

采用浸渍-热分解法制备了一种纳米Ni/Y2O3催化剂,并应用X射线衍射、BET比表面测试分析手段对该催化剂的结构性能进行了表征,采用固定床反应器对催化剂的催化性能进行测试。结果表明:该催化剂对乙醇的水蒸气重整反应表现出较高的活性和稳定性,可作为燃料电池氢源技术中乙醇重整器的候选催化剂。     

环氧涂层/镀锌板电极系统腐蚀电化学行为

利用EIS研究环氧型有机涂层的腐蚀电化学行为。在浸泡初期阻抗谱是一个时间常数的单容抗弧,阻抗值基本不变,此时漆膜能够阻止介质渗入。在浸泡中期阻抗值随时间逐渐增大,原因为镀锌钢板表面预处理层的铬酸盐自修复作用以及铬酸盐转化膜溶解物和腐蚀产物沉积堵塞漆膜微孔隙,阻止介质渗入到达镀锌钢板表面,导致阻抗值变大。后期,预处理膜完全溶解破坏,金属基体腐蚀反应加快,阻抗值变小.     

ＴＢＭ隧道下穿市政桥梁施工变形规律研究

针对ＴＢＭ不同角度下穿既有结构,对既有结构产生的扰动问题,依托青岛地铁１号线海泊桥站到小村庄站区间ＴＢＭ隧道下穿市政桥梁工程,利用ＦＬＡＣ３Ｄ数值模拟分析软件与现场施工监测相结合的方法,建立相应的三维地质力学模型,研究双线ＴＢＭ隧道施工对既有桥梁结构的受力特征与变形规律,揭示ＴＢＭ隧道下穿市政桥梁施工变形规律。计算结果表明:ＴＢＭ下穿会导致既有桥面板向上隆起,左线隧道开挖引起的桥面板隆起值要远远大于右线开挖;当左线隧道开挖到桥梁跨中时,桥头与桥尾隆起量最大,最大值约４．６３ｍｍ;新建隧道下穿既有结构尽量采用小角度下穿,避免既有结构发生大变形。     

Algorithm design and application of novel GM-AGC based on mill stretch characteristic curve简

As the spring equation is limited to the accuracy of mill stiffness and the linearity of the mill spring curve, the traditional gaugemeter automatic gauge control （GM-AGC） system based on spring equation cannot meet the requirements of practical production. In allusion to this problem, a kind of novel GM-AGC system based on mill stretch characteristic curve was proposed. The error existing in calculating strip thickness by spring equation were analyzed first. And then the mill stretch characteristic curve which could effectively eliminate the influence of mill stiffness was described. The novel GM-AGC system has been applied successfully in a hot strip mill, the application results show that the thickness control precision is improved significantly, with the novel GM-AGC system, over 98.6% of the strip thickness deviation of 3.0 mm class can be controlled within the target tolerances of ±20 μm.     

Multi-objective optimization of rolling schedule based on cost function for tandem cold mill

In terms of tandem cold mill productivity and product quality, a multi-objective optimization model of rolling schedule based on cost fimction was proposed to determine the stand reductions, inter-stand tensions and rolling speeds for a specified product. The proposed schedule optimization model consists of several single cost fi.mctions, which take rolling force, motor power, inter-stand tension and stand reduction into consideration. The cost function, which can evaluate how far the rolling parameters are from the ideal values, was minimized using the Nelder-Mead simplex method. The proposed rolling schedule optimization method has been applied successfully to the 5-stand tandem cold mill in Tangsteel, and the results from a case study show that the proposed method is superior to those based on empirical formulae.     

稠油输送抗乳化减阻剂的优化

采用宏/微观测试手段分析了旅大油田稠油采出液乳化致稠的主要影响因素,比选评价可有效抑制油水乳化的抗乳化减阻剂复配体系;依据稠油现场集输设计方案,采用动态流变学测试方法,模拟稠油-水乳状液加剂前后表观黏度的变化规律,并利用OLGA软件计算油水液加剂前后管输流动摩阻,评价复配体系的抗乳化效率及减阻效果。结果表明：温度和含水率是影响稠油乳化的主要因素;在稠油采出液中加入200 mg/L的复配抗乳化体系(m(AP9901)∶m(TA1031)=2∶1),可有效抑制油水乳化,降低油水界面张力,还可促进W/O型乳状液破乳析水,显著降低油水混输流动摩阻,减阻率可达66.87%。     

吉林省节水管理评价指标体系构建研究

文中根据吉林省水资源现状,及节水工作取得的进展和存在问题,按照压力一状态—响应(P-S-R)模式,构建节水管理评价指标体系,共计25个指标,对吉林省节水型社会建设成效进行科学、客观、公正地评价.     

5G价值面,BSS/OSS融合的下一站

随着移动通信与互联网技术的发展,传统通信业务已由单一的语音通信,发展为多元化、个性化的融合信息服务,通信产业价值链结构从以运营商为中心的模式向以用户体验为中心的模式转变。互联网与内容提供商以“内容驱动”为理念,灵活快速地迭代产品并响应用户需求,市场份额快速提升,这导致运营商在产业价值链中逐渐被“管道化”。在数字化转型过程中,运营商通过重构、抽象5G网络功能,实现了网络按需编排、灵活适配和快速部署的能力,并基于业务支撑系统（business support system,BSS）/运营支撑系统（operation support system,OSS）(BO)融合与以用户为中心的运营模式增强用户体验,以期实现在产业价值链中地位和价值的提升。在回顾通信产业价值链发展的基础上,分析了运营商价值提升所面临的挑战,提出了一种基于5G网络嵌入式服务的5G价值面体系架构,给出了典型应用场景,并为运营商5G价值面的演进提供了路径建议,助力运营商驶向BO融合的下一站。