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0 IntroductionWeldingdistortionhasbeenaseriousproblemassociatedwiththefabricationoflargestructuresmadeofrelativelythinsectioncomponents.Weldinginducedbucklingcanleadtolossofdimensionalcontrolandstructuralintegrity.Sohowtocontrolweldingdistortionhasalw… 相似文献
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The FE simulation results of transverse stresses and strains during welding of thin aluminum alloy plate arepresented.The results indicate that restraint condition is the main factor that determines whether or not hot cracking willoccur. With rigid restraint hot cracking(crater cracking) will occur at the arc-stopping end, and such cracking usuallywill not occur without external restraint. But under restraint-free condition it is easy for terminal cracks to occur. 相似文献
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随焊锤击对LY12CZ焊接接头显微组织的影响 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
为克服冶金手段防止焊接热裂纹存在的不足,从力学角度出发,提出了随焊锤击的焊接新工艺,采用高热裂敏感性材料LY12CZ薄板作为研究对象,在自行研制的变拘束度试验夹具上进行焊接试验,并对不同工艺条件下焊接接头的显微组织进行了研究。试验结果表明:随焊锤击工艺能够有效地降低焊接热裂纹倾向,明显细化焊接接头部位的晶粒,大大改善LY12CZ焊接接头的显微组织,通过对焊件采用强拘束,减轻随焊锤击过程中溶池过分震荡现象,可以收到更好的试验效果。 相似文献