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101.
Alina Amirova Serafim Rodchenko Mikhail Kurlykin Andrey Tenkovtsev Illia Krasnou Andres Krumme Alexander Filippov 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2021,138(3):49708
The cross-linked poly-2-isopropyl-2-oxazolines (PiPrOx) differing in cross-linker content have been synthesized and characterized by light scattering, chromatography, and rheometry. The dramatic influence of the cross-linker content on solubility and uni- or bimodality was observed. For the first time, the interpolymer complex of cross-linked PiPrOx with polyethylene oxide is manufactured in fibrous form by the electrospinning method. The role of intermolecular hydrogen bonds in the structure and properties of electrospun fibers (EF) was studied by infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and scanning electron microscopy. It was established that these interactions allow to obtain a uniform fibrous membrane. At the same time, hydrogen bonding is responsible for the self-organization of PiPrOx in water. 相似文献
102.
Vassiliki Damakoudi Tobias Feldner Edina Dilji Andrey Belkin Prof. Clemens Richert 《Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology》2021,22(5):924-930
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is emerging as an attractive biopolymer for therapy and vaccination. To become suitable for vaccination, mRNA is usually converted to a biomaterial, using cationic peptides, polymers or lipids. An alternative form of converting mRNA into a material is demonstrated that uses branched oligoribonucleotide hybrids with the ability to hybridize with one or more regions of the mRNA sequence. Two such hybrids with hexamer arms and adamantane tetraol as branching element were prepared by solution-phase synthesis. When a rabies mRNA was treated with the branched hybrids at 1 M NaCl concentration, biomaterials formed that contained both of the nucleic acids. These results show that branched oligoribonucleotides are an alternative to the often toxic reagents commonly used to formulate mRNA for medical applications. 相似文献
103.
Dmitry L. Maslov Nadezhda V. Zemskaya Oxana P. Trifonova Steven Lichtenberg Elena E. Balashova Andrey V. Lisitsa Alexey A. Moskalev Petr G. Lokhov 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(23)
The increase in life expectancy, leading to a rise in the proportion of older people, is accompanied by a prevalence of age-related disorders among the world population, the fight against which today is one of the leading biomedical challenges. Exploring the biological insights concerning the lifespan is one of the ways to provide a background for designing an effective treatment for the increase in healthy years of life. Untargeted direct injection mass spectrometry-based metabolite profiling of 12 species of Drosophila with significant variations in natural lifespans was conducted in this research. A cross-comparison study of metabolomic profiles revealed lifespan signatures of flies. These signatures indicate that lifespan extension is associated with the upregulation of amino acids, phospholipids, and carbohydrate metabolism. Such information provides a metabolome-level view on longevity and may provide a molecular measure of organism age in age-related studies. 相似文献
104.
Igor Bychkov Galina Baydakova Alexandra Filatova Ochir Migiaev Andrey Marakhonov Nataliya Pechatnikova Ekaterina Pomerantseva Fedor Konovalov Maria Ampleeva Vladimir Kaimonov Mikhail Skoblov Ekaterina Zakharova 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(19)
Pompe disease (OMIM#232300) is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in the GAA gene. According to public mutation databases, more than 679 pathogenic variants have been described in GAA, none of which are associated with mobile genetic elements. In this article, we report a novel molecular genetic cause of Pompe disease, which could be hardly detected using routine molecular genetic analysis. Whole genome sequencing followed by comprehensive functional analysis allowed us to discover and characterize a complex mobile genetic element insertion deep in the intron 15 of the GAA gene in a patient with infantile onset Pompe disease. 相似文献
105.
106.
Pavel B. Dzhevakov Maxim A. Topchiy Daria A. Zharkova Oleg S. Morozov Andrey F. Asachenko Mikhail S. Nechaev 《Advanced Synthesis \u0026amp; Catalysis》2016,358(6):977-983
Solvent‐free protocols for Miyaura borylation and the one‐pot, two‐step homocoupling of aryl halides are reported for the first time. Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium(0) [Pd(dba)2] is an optimal source of palladium for Miyaura borylation, while for one‐pot two‐step homocoupling palladium(II) acetate [Pd(OAc)2] gives highest yields. Aryl bromides are coupled most efficiently using the DPEphos ligand. Chlorides are coupled using XPhos. The developed protocols are robust, versatile and easily reproducible on a large scale.
107.
Andrey A. Lipovskii Alexey V. Redkov Alexandra A. Rtischeva Dmitry K. Tagantsev Valentina V. Zhurikhina 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2019,102(6):3426-3431
Micro-Raman spectroscopy was applied to characterize the ion-exchange-induced vitrification of silicate glass-ceramics with lithium metasilicate crystalline phase. In parallel, the glass-ceramics vitrification was simulated on the base of the theory developed. Comparison of the data obtained with micro-Raman spectroscopy with the results of the simulation allowed revealing the kinetic parameters of vitrification process and evaluating the corresponding activation energies. These experimental approach and theory can be applied to other types of glass-ceramics. 相似文献
108.
Bulushev Dmitri A. Chuvilin Andrey L. Sobolev Vladimir I. Pirutko Larisa V. Fedoseeva Yuliya V. Lobiak Egor V. Modin Evgenii Okotrub Alexander V. Bulusheva Lyubov G. 《Topics in Catalysis》2019,62(5-6):508-517
Topics in Catalysis - Formic acid and methanol are considered as liquid organic hydrogen carriers and could be produced sustainably from biomass or by CO2 hydrogenation using catalysts. The choice... 相似文献
109.
Vera S. Chernonosova Alexander A. Gostev Yuriy A. Chesalov Andrey A. Karpenko Alexander M. Karaskov Pavel P. Laktionov 《国际聚合物材料杂志》2019,68(1-3):34-43
AbstractEnsuring long-term functioning and efficient endothelialization of small diameter vascular grafts (VG) is an urgent task of tissue engineering. A solution may be to use electrospun VGs prepared from blends polyurethane with gelatin and/or bivalirudin. Here, properties of 3D matrices were explored by SEM, contact angle measurements and IR spectroscopy, and their interaction with blood and endothelial cells was studied. Introduction of gelatin into matrices enhanced adhesion and proliferation of endotheliocytes and enabled adhesion of platelets, whereas bivalirudin inhibited platelet adhesion while having no negative effect on the adhesion and proliferation of endothelial cells. 相似文献
110.
Partha Majumdar Andrey Chernykh Hanzhen Bao Elizabeth Crowley Mingqiang Zhang James Bahr Michael Weisz Chad Ulven Tingting Zhou Robert B. Moore Bret J. Chisholm 《Polymer Engineering and Science》2014,54(7):1648-1663
An array of perfectly alternating polycarbonate‐polydimethylsiloxane (PC‐PDMS) multiblock copolymers possessing systematic variations in block molecular weights were successfully produced by coupling preformed PC and PDMS telechelic oligomers using hydrosilylation. Based on gel permeation chromatography results, the multiblock copolymers were essentially void of the oligomeric precursors. Despite the relatively large difference in solubility parameter between PC and PDMS, the multiblock copolymers exhibited significant partial miscibility between the two phases. As expected, the degree of partial miscibility was dependent on the molecular weight of the blocks with the extent of partial miscibility increasing with decreasing block molecular weights. Morphological characterization using small angle X‐ray scattering showed that, at a given PC block molecular weight, the uniformity of the two phase morphology increased with increasing PDMS block molecular weight, which is consistent with a decrease in the extent of phase mixing with increasing PDMS block molecular weight. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 54:1648–1663, 2014. © 2013 Society of Plastics Engineers 相似文献