AlGaN/GaN HEMT二维静态模型与模拟

考虑AlGaN/GaN材料的自发、压电极化效应和量子效应,通过泊松方程、薛定谔方程和流体力学方程组的数值自洽求解方法,对AlGaN/GaN HEMT的二维静态模型与模拟问题进行了研究,得到了器件区域的导带图、二维电子气分布、电子温度特性、直流输出和转移特性,并对模拟结果进行了分析与讨论.     

基于UWB隐藏目标探测接收装置设计

基于低频电磁波对非金属介质的强穿透性和UWB脉冲信号在距离向的高分辨特性，采用超宽带（UWB）脉冲信号的低频部分实现穿墙探测的设想，研究了超宽带穿墙探测雷达的运动目标回波信号模型，根据运动物体的多普勒频移原理，探讨采用相关检测技术实现非金属墙壁后面的运动物体的检测问题。     

STTC—OFDM系统中的导频辅助半盲信道估计

在快衰落信道情况下，基于判决指导信道估计（DDCE）法不能够很好的跟踪信道参数的变化，使得系统性能产生很大的恶化。在这篇论文中，为了防止在快衰落信道中由于信道估计误差带来STTC-OFDM系统性能恶化，我们在每帧除训练符号外的OFDM符号引入导频辅助半盲（APSB）信道估计技术。同时，为了简化系统，我们仅在每帧最后一个符号使用APSB信道估计技术。在本文的最后我们给出了一些结论。     

增强顾客满意——ISO/TS16949的目的

本文针对ISO/TS16949中关于"增强顾客满意"和"顾客满意"的两个不同层次的管理,进行了探讨.     

Shape statistics variational approach for the outer contour segmentation of left ventricle MR images.

Segmentation of left ventricles is one of the important research topics in cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. The segmentation precision influences the authenticity of ventricular motion reconstruction. In left ventricle MR images, the weak and broken boundary increases the difficulty of segmenting the outer contour precisely. In this paper, we present an improved shape statistics variational approach for the outer contour segmentation of left ventricle MR images. We use the Mumford-Shah model in an object feature space and incorporate the shape statistics and an edge image to the variational framework. The introduction of shape statistics can improve the segmentation with broken boundaries. The edge image can enhance the weak boundary and thus improve the segmentation precision. The generation of the object feature image, which has homogenous "intensities" in the left ventricle, facilitates the application of the Mumford-Shah model. A comparison of mean absolute distance analysis between different contours generated with our algorithm and that generated by hand demonstrated that our method can achieve a higher segmentation precision and a better stability than various approaches. It is a semiautomatic way for the segmentation of the outer contour of the left ventricle in clinical applications.     

Low‐Threshold Distributed‐Feedback Lasers Based on Pyrene‐Cored Starburst Molecules with 1,3,6,8‐Attached Oligo(9,9‐Dialkylfluorene) Arms

Here, a detailed characterization of the optical gain properties of sky‐blue‐light‐emitting pyrene‐cored 9,9‐dialkylfluorene starbursts is reported; it is shown that these materials possess encouragingly low laser thresholds and relatively high thermal and environmental stability. The materials exhibit high solid‐state photoluminescence (PL) quantum efficiencies (>90%) and near‐single‐exponential PL decay transients with excited state lifetimes of ～1.4 ns. The thin‐film slab waveguide amplified spontaneous emission (ASE)‐measured net gain reaches 75–78 cm^?1. The ASE threshold energy is found to remain unaffected by heating at temperatures up to 130 °C, 40 to 50 °C above T_g. The ASE remained observable for annealing temperatures up to 170 or 200 °C. 1D distributed feedback lasers with 75% fill factor and 320 nm period show optical pumping thresholds down to 38–65 Wcm^?2, laser slope efficiencies up to 3.9%, and wavelength tuning ranges of ～40 nm around 471–512 nm. In addition, these lasers have relatively long operational lifetimes, with N_1/2 ≥ 1.1 × 10⁵ pulses for unencapsulated devices operated at ten times threshold in air.     

Enhancement of Spatial Learning-Memory in Developing Rats via Mozart Music

This paper studies the effect of musical stimulations on the capability of the spatial learningmemory in developing rats by behavioral and electrophysiological techniques. Rats, which are exposed to Mozart's Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major, complete learning tasks of the Moriss water maze with significantly shorter latencies, and the power spectrum of alpha band of electrohippocampogram (EHG) significantly increase, compared with the control rats and rats exposed to the horror music. The results indicate that if given the stimulation of Mozart music in the developmental period of the auditory cortex, the capability of the spatial learning-memory can be significantly changed. The enhancement of alpha band of EHG may be related to the change of this function mainly.     

一种新的低截获概率雷达信号的设计与分析

从信号频谱、模糊函数等方面对二相编码信号、步进频率信号两种典型的低截获概率雷达信号进行了分析,提出一种脉内二相编码——脉间步进频率复合调制雷达信号,并对其优缺点进行了比较。研究结果表明,复合调制信号既能克服步进频率信号较严重的距离——多普勒耦合和相位编码信号的多普勒频移敏感的缺点,同时又具备相位编码信号的大带宽特性和步进频率信号的高距离分辨率特性,是一种较理想的低截获概率雷达信号。     

主动成形准各向同性CFRP复合材料反射镜的铺层设计

要实现高精度的碳纤维增强聚合物(CFRP)复合材料反射镜的主动成形,使用面内刚度和弯曲刚度均为准各向同性的层合板非常重要。先建立对称层合板几何模型,根据经典层合板理论,得到准各向同性的要求下,正则化面内刚度系数、弯曲刚度系数以及正则化几何因子应满足的条件,确定单层组数最大的铺层方式,并提出以正则化刚度系数和几何因子表示的两种铺层顺序优化方法。然后,针对M40/环氧648材料,通过编程得到不同定向单层数量下的最佳铺层顺序。最后,用两种优化方法下的优化结果分别建立口径500 mm的壳体模型,经有限元静力学分析,得到模型上相同半径上各节点在光轴方向的变形量,并进行数据处理。结果表明:总层数为24层时,铺层顺序为[45/-15/-75/90/15/-45/-30/60/-60/0/30/75]s的层合板弯曲刚度的均匀性最佳。采用正则化刚度系数优化方法 Di*j=Ai*j,可得到准各向同性层合板铺层顺序的最优化方案;当总层数一定且单层组数最大时,增加定向单层数,将增加层合板弯曲刚度的均匀性。采用正则化刚度系数法对铺层顺序进行优化为准各向同性CFRP复合材料反射镜的铺层设计提供了一种方法。     

跳码直扩系统的伪随机序列应用

跳码直扩及扩展的跳码/跳频通信系统中,扩频序列随时间跳变,系统抗干扰和反侦察性能有一定程度的增强.通过Berlekamp-Massey迭代算法对GOLD序列与DFS结构的混沌序列进行线性复杂度分析,结果表明低线性复杂度的码字反侦察性能差,进而将影响跳码直扩系统抗相关干扰的性能,而混沌序列在随机特性尤其是线性复杂度方面的性能良好,因而在跳码直扩系统中具有重要的应用价值.