互动式教学模式在实践中的运用

论述了互动式教学模式依据的理论基础、涵义以及在课堂实践中的具体实施，旨在唤起和培养学生参与课堂活动意识，创造一种轻松、和谐、互补的教学环境，从而提高学生的语言应用能力。     

关于Poisson分布高阶矩的几个定理的推论

本文对笔者曾撰文〔1〕推出的 Poisson分布高阶矩的几个定理作进一步的研究 ,给出几个推论。     

The Application and Improvement of Helium Turbines in the EAST Cryogenic System

The helium cryogenic system supplies supercritical helium cooling capacity at 4.5 K for the superconducting magnets in the EAST superconducting tokamak.Four low-temperature helium turbines are used in the 2 kW helium refrigeration system,and their performance and reliability are critical for the continuous operation of the tokamak.The turbines were made by the Helium Mechanics Company in Russia.The start-up process is very unstable,easily broken,and thus testing and improvements are needed.In this paper,we analyze the structure of the helium turbine,make improvements,and describe the testing process and results of the improved helium turbines.Some of the operational experiences during the start-up process and tests are also presented.     

ND620多参量数据获取和处理系统

多参量在线数据获取与分析系统是目前国际上核物理实验的通用设备。与传统的单参量系统相比,多参量系统有其独特的优越性。尤其是事件式或列表式数据获取方式可以最大限度地得到有关实验的信息,供研究人员进行分析,近年来已在国内受到各方面的重视。ND620系统是我所引进的一套多参量系统,它的主要功能是对实验数据进行多参量获取并记录在磁带上供分析,并且根据需要对数据进行实时取样监督。     

合肥800MeV电子储存环的色品测量与校正

介绍了合肥800MeV电子储存环的色品测量与校正。采用改变二极铁电流方法测量了自然色品和采用改变RF频率方法测量了校正色品,并对这2种测量方法进行了理论分析和公式推导。还给出了自然色品、校正色品以及六极铁电流对校正色品影响的测量结果。     

面向实际场景SLAM应用的光照适应性研究

为探究环境感知设备在SLAM算法应用过程中的光照适应性问题,在不同光照强度下分别进行激光雷达和深度相机SLAM算法的验证性评估实验.基于四轮差速机器人,搭载16线激光雷达和深度相机,结合LOAM(Lidar Odometry And Mapping)和RTAB-MAP(Real-Time Appearance-Based Mapping)算法,分别在明暗环境中分析验证设备光照适应性.实验结果表明:在明亮环境下,基于视觉SLAM和激光SLAM系统偏差的中误差分别为0.203和0.644 m;在黑暗环境中两者偏差的中误差分别为0.282和0.683 m;深度相机在明、暗环境中的定位建图效果均优于激光雷达,深度相机的光照适应性更强.     

数据拟合技术在变压器交流去磁试验分析中的应用

江苏500 kV泰兴变电所做2号主变交流去磁试验时出现了异常现象,即B相升压至80%额定电压以上时,电流表指针停在58格处不动。如何判断B相升压至90%及100%额定电压下,电流值是递增还是递减呢?运用数据拟合技术给出了所求之值,并对该方法的正确性结合实测值及理论分析给予验证,对解决同类型的试验问题具有一定的借鉴作用。     

High-speed ground moving target detection research using triangular modulation FMCW

The frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar has the characteristics of low probability of interception, good hidden property and the ability to counter anti-radiation missiles. This paper proposes a new method for high-speed ground moving target detection (GMTD) using triangular modulation FMCW. According to the characteristic of the opposite range shift induced by the upslope and downslope modulation FMCW, the upslope and downslope are imaged, respectively. After compensation of continuous motion of the platform and time difference between upslope and downslope signals for imaging, the moving target can be detected through displaced phase center antenna (DPCA) technology. When the moving target is detected, the moving target image is extracted, and correlation processing is used to obtain the range shift, which can be used to estimate the target radial velocity, and further to find the real position of the target. The effectiveness of this method is verified by the result of computer simulation. __________ Translated from Journal of Xidian University, 2008, 35(4): 586–591 [译自: 西安电子科技大学学报(自然科学版)]     

二维三氧化钨纳米结构的合成及其在光电探测器中的应用

三氧化钨（WO₃）是制造晶体管和光电探测器的理想材料,虽然在WO₃纳米结构的生长方面已经完成了一些工作,但是制造足够长的理想型纳米线仍然是一个挑战。在众多的合成方法中,作者选择了化学气相沉积（CVD）方法合成WO₃纳米线,并对其在光电传感器中的应用进行了研究。影响WO₃纳米线成品率的主要因素是前体材料温度、基片位置、载气流速和生长持续时间。在合适的生长条件下生长的纳米线长度最长约为100 μm。这些WO₃纳米线可用来制造高性能的光电探测器,WO₃光电探测器具有灵敏度高、响应速度快、模块微型化等优良的器件性能,表明二维WO₃纳米线在光电探测器的制造中具有很大的优势。      

Antireflection and band gap extension effects of ZnO nanocrystalline films grown on ITO-coated glasses by low temperature process

Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanocrystalline films coated on indium tin oxides (ITO, 90:10 wt%) glasses were prepared by low temperature process. The thin films were composed of uniform nanoparticles with average diameter around 8.4 nm. All samples exhibited excellent optical antireflective phenomena, and the maximum transmission reached 92.8% for the sample spin coated at 1500 rpm at 453 nm, improved by 21.5%. The antireflective results were explained by the coherence theory. And the antireflective effects were induced by the ITO and ZnO films. The calculated thicknesses of the ZnO films agreed well with the experimental results. The theoretical calculated band gap from the average diameter of ZnO nanoparticles was also well consistent with the experimental ones obtained from the optical transmission spectra. This result was promising for applications in organic solar cells.