In-plane anisotropy of 1545 aluminum alloy sheet

1　INTRODUCTIONThe in plane anisotropy of mechanical proper ties brings the limitation to the use of alloy sheet.At the same time, during the material processing,the difficulties of contour machining will also be in creased. For this reason, when designing high performance aluminum alloy sheets, the in planeanisotropy is an important performance parameterthat must be considered. Studies have shown thatminor Sc and Zr in the Al Mg Mn alloy can refinegrains of cast ingot, inhib…     

提高金属摩擦学性能的新型润滑剂研究

从改善润滑性能出发,研制了一种在基础油中添加纳米碳酸钙粒子,用以提高金属摩擦学性能的新型润滑剂。通过X射线光电子能谱法得出:含有纳米碳酸钙粒子的润滑油,在摩擦过程中通过碳酸钙、氧化钙、钙三种物质共同作用提高金属的摩擦学性能。     

利用变频调速器对砂布砂纸生产线进行恒张力控制

本文根据弹性力学中的虎克定律，结合砂布砂纸生产特点，分析计算了生产线中基体、应变、速度、张力、转速等参数之间的关系，建立了砂布砂纸生产线中传动辊转速（频率）运动方程。然后利用此规律通过交流变频调速器对电机转速的控制，实现了砂布砂纸生产线的恒定张力控制。系统控制简捷、稳定，调节方便，节约能耗，重复性好，实用性强。     

几种行之有效的液压系统故障诊断方法

给出了大型装备液压系统故障诊断的一般步骤,列举了直接诊断法、原理诊断法、因果图法等几种实用的故障诊断方法。     

Effect of surface free energy of ceramic glaze on oil droplet shape and its behavior in water

A super-hydrophilic functional ceramic was prepared by adjusting the chemical components of ceramic glaze. Effect of surface flee energy of ceramic glaze on oil droplet shape and its behavior in water were studied. The results show that water can spread on ceramic surface with high surface free energy, and oil droplet can aggregate rapidly and separate from the ceramic surface in water. For the ceramic with lower surface free energy, the polar shares are dependant on its easy-cleaning property. The higher the polar shares, the better the easy-cleaning property, and the easier the droplet separates from the ceramic surface in water.     

200kA预焙槽强化电流过程中发生电解质粘度增加的实践探讨

通过分析200kA预焙槽在强化电流条件下电解质粘度增大的原因及对电解生产的影响,提出了规范电解生产作业制度及处理电解质粘度过大的建议,以实现降低工人劳动强度,达到工艺参数优化和提高电流效率的目的。     

Stress corrosion behavior of pipeline steel(X52)welded joint

The resistance of pipeline steel joint welded by submerged arc welding to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) at its different regions in boiling mixed nitrate solution and in H_2S saturated solution at room temperature is examined by the constant-load tension method. The result shows that when tested in nitrate, the weld metal may be the weakest link of the joint if the welding material doesn't match well. The resistance to SCC of the joint in H_2S is very low, especially at the bond and coarse grain zone and is closely dependent on the metallurgical quality of base metal.     

挤压后硼酸铝晶须增强铝复合材料表面的腐蚀特征

利用原于力显微镜观察了挤压态Al18B4O33 w／pure Al复合材料早期腐蚀过程中表面形貌的变化特征．研究了沿与挤压方向成不同角度截取的Al18B4O33 w／pure Al复合材料在3．5％NaCl溶液中的腐蚀规律．结果表明：晶须与基体的界面是腐蚀易于发生的地方．点蚀首先在晶须的端部产生，随后沿着晶须与基体的界面扩展．挤压后沿与挤压方向成不同角度截取的Al18B4O33 w／pure Al复合材料表面腐蚀坑的深度存在差别．     

新旧高温高压临氢不锈钢管的焊接

通过对长期在高温高压临氢条件下不锈厚壁焊焊接难点的分析，制定了合理的焊接工艺有质量控制措施，成功解决了新旧高温高压临氢不锈钢管的焊接难题，确保了焊缝的焊接质量。