AM186EM处理器的地址空间优化及应用

本文介绍了一种基于 AM186 EM 处理器的地址空间优化应用,当系统需要处理器支持的最大容量内存时, FLASH 和外围存储器(例如双口 RAM等)可以共用处理器的UCS选通信号,从而实现 FLASH 和外围存储器共用尽可能大的地址空间。同样,当系统需要最大容量的FLASH 时,内存 RAM和外围存储器可以共用处理器的LCS选通信号,从而实现 RAM和外围存储器共用尽可能大的地址空间。     

Taking a free ride for routing topology inference in peer-to-peer networks

A Peer-to-Peer (P2P) network can boost its performance if peers are provided with underlying network-layer routing topology. The task of inferring the network-layer routing topology and link performance from an end host to a set of other hosts is termed as network tomography, and it normally requires host computers to send probing messages. We design a passive network tomography method that does not require any probing messages and takes a free ride over data flows in P2P networks. It infers routing topology based on end-to-end delay correlation estimation (DCE) without requiring any synchronization or cooperation from the intermediate routers. We implement and test our method in the real world Internet environment and achieved the accuracy of 92 % in topology recovery. We also perform extensive simulation in OMNeT++ to evaluate its performance over large scale networks, showing that its topology recovery accuracy is about 95 % for large networks.     

Active steering control strategy for articulated vehicles

To improve maneuverability and stability of articulated vehicles, we design an active steering controller, including tractor and trailer controllers, based on linear quadratic regulator (LQR) theory. First, a three-degree-of-freedom (3-DOF) model of the tractor-trailer with steered trailer axles is built. The simulated annealing particle swarm optimization (SAPSO) algorithm is applied to identify the key parameters of the model under specified vehicle speed and steering wheel angle. Thus, the key parameters of the simplified model can be obtained according to the vehicle conditions using an online look-up table and interpolation. Simulation results show that vehicle parameter outputs of the simplified model and TruckSim agree well, thus providing the ideal reference yaw rate for the controller. Then the active steering controller of the tractor and trailer based on LQR is designed to follow the desired yaw rate and minimize their side-slip angle of the center of gravity (CG) at the same time. Finally, simulation tests at both low speed and high speed are conducted based on the TruckSim-Simulink program. The results show significant effects on the active steering controller on improving maneuverability at low speed and lateral stability at high speed for the articulated vehicle. The control strategy is applicable for steering not only along gentle curves but also along sharp curves.     

Design optimization of a runflat structure based on multi-objective genetic algorithm

Runflat structure plays an important role in determining the sustainable mileage after the tire is shot. Lightweight, stiffness and strength are highly relevant to the overall performance of the structure. A parameterized model was built based on the full study of the structure, and a new adaptive meshing method is proposed to ensure the quality of the model. The accuracy of the new model was verified by comparing to the traditional finite element model. The parameter study was carried out to investigate the response of the performance and mass. Multi-objective optimization model was established by applying optimal Latin square design method and response surface model approach. Non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-II (NSGA-II) was applied to obtain the optimization design. The results indicate that the combination of parameterized model and multi-objective genetic algorithms successfully achieve the goal of multi-objective optimization for mass and displacement while ensuring the stress. Meanwhile, the optimal topology, shape and thickness optimization for the runflat structure have been achieved at the same time.     

Semantic context based refinement for news video annotation

Automatic video annotation is to bridge the semantic gap and facilitate concept based video retrieval by detecting high level concepts from video data. Recently, utilizing context information has emerged as an important direction in such domain. In this paper, we present a novel video annotation refinement approach by utilizing extrinsic semantic context extracted from video subtitles and intrinsic context among candidate annotation concepts. The extrinsic semantic context is formed by identifying a set of key terms from video subtitles. The semantic similarity between those key terms and the candidate annotation concepts is then exploited to refine initial annotation results, while most existing approaches utilize textual information heuristically. Similarity measurements including Google distance and WordNet distance have been investigated for such a refinement purpose, which is different with approaches deriving semantic relationship among concepts from given training datasets. Visualness is also utilized to discriminate individual terms for further refinement. In addition, Random Walk with Restarts (RWR) technique is employed to perform final refinement of the annotation results by exploring the inter-relationship among annotation concepts. Comprehensive experiments on TRECVID 2005 dataset have been conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed annotation approach and to investigate the impact of various factors.     

A new order relation on fuzzy soft sets and its application

In this paper, a new order relation on fuzzy soft sets, called soft information order, is introduced and its application to decision-making is investigated. It is shown that the collection of all fuzzy soft sets (over a given universe set), equipped with this new order, forms a complete Heyting algebra. The representation theorem of fuzzy soft sets with respect to the soft information order is also obtained. We initiate the concepts of soft set satisfaction problems and their solutions. An algorithm is presented to solve such decision-making problems.     

广州市中心城区污泥处置项目管理的实践探索

针对广州市中心城区污泥处置项目存在的若干问题,探索了价格审核、过程监管、地磅精确计量以及转运联单制度、外运单位与处置单位相对分离制度、价量联动制度以及安全生产等管理措施,有效解决了污泥的外运处置问题及突发性事件,确保了污水处理系统的正常运行.在实践管理中,提出了广州市中心城区污泥处置应尽快建设集中式的污泥处理处置中心和污泥处理数据库管理中心的管理思路,使污泥项目管理常规化、数字化和网络化.     

Multiconsensus of second order multiagent systems with directed topologies

A novel multiconsensus problem is introduced in multiagent systems. The states of multiple agents in each subnetwork asymptotically converge to a consistent value with information exchanges among subnetworks. The multiconsensus problem of second order multiagent systems with directed topologies is studied. Three linear protocols are proposed to solve the multiconsensus problem. Necessary and sufficient conditions are derived based on matrix theory. Simulations are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.     

浅析电子万年历设计

本设计以单片机技术为核心,数字集成电路技术为基础.首先对系统硬件工作原理予以描述,重点介绍了各硬件接口技术和各个接口模块的功能;然后详细的阐述了程序的各个模块和实现过程.