面向地理信息服务链的工作流技术应用

与地理信息服务需求不断扩大相适应,地理信息服务从单一的服务模式走向服务链的集合.本文分析了地理信息服务链在结构和流程上的需求,探讨工作流技术在地理信息服务链中的应用.     

数模转换器的EWB仿真分析与研究

为解决实际电子产品设计和开发过程中的问题,以EWB仿真软件为例,详细讨论了D/A数模转换电路和集成DAC芯片的仿真。根据仿真结果得知:温度的影响:当温度从0℃升高到100℃的过程中,输出电压快速升高,最后波动幅度逐渐减小,趋于恒定;电路参数的影响:当R1从1kΩ线性增大到10kΩ,初始输出线性升高,后由于非线性失真趋于恒定,因此设计倒T形电路网络D/A转换器时需注意电阻的精确度。对于集成DAC,当数字输入值较高时转换精度下降。     

冷却塔的选型和配管设计

举例介绍了冷却塔的选型和配管设计中应该注意的问题。     

宁波国际会展中心空调冷却塔改进措施

针对冷却塔降温效果较差问题,采取了重新码放填料、调整风机转速比、增加风机叶片数量、加宽叶片直径等改进措施。多次的试运行结果表明改进措施是可行的。     

昆明掌鸠河引水供水工程岔河倒虹吸设计

岔河倒虹跨沟长度2 106.4 m,最大水头450 m,是掌鸠河引水供水工程中关键和具有代表性的一段工程。工程区地形陡峻,地质条件复杂,地震设防烈度高达Ⅷ度,因此对工程的布置和结构设计进行了详细研究。创新型结合井布置,可实现"首部控制,分段降低隧洞压力,工程运行灵活,造价低"的目标。明敷钢管道首次在高地震区应用了下支承环结构和板式连续支墩。运行实践证明,工程的设计理念、设计方案较为合理,但在管型选择、进出口段和陡坡镇墩的设计方面有待改进。     

分离式SBC在IMS网络中的应用研究

本文介绍了IMS中分离式边界接入控制体系的架构和功能,并探讨了分离式SBC的组网模式,最后对分离式SBC的应用进行了研究.     

Transition Temperature of Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_(8+x) Superconducting Films Prepared from Commercial Precursors

This paper have made a systematic study of the superconducting Bi-2212 phase transition temperature, which has a transition temperature (Tc) around 80-93 K, and depends on precise control of synthesis conditions, mainly including heat treatment parameters, oxygen partial pressure, and annealing temperature. Partial melting of the sample during preparation helps to raise its Tc. To elucidate the origin of this strong effect, the samples were heated with different melting process. The rapid changes in Tc valu...     

Temperature- and dc bias field- dependent piezoelectric effect of soft and hard lead zirconate titanate ceramics

The dc bias field-dependent piezoelectric coefficient d ₃₃ of lead zirconate titanate ceramics (PZT5, PZT8 and P5H) were determined by a quasi-static method. It was found that piezoelectric coefficient d ₃₃ was almost independent of positive dc bias field for PZT8 and PZT5 ceramics, while for P5H ceramic an obvious decrease of coefficient d ₃₃ was observed under positive dc bias field. On the other hand, the temperature-dependent piezoelectric response for PZT ceramics were investigated by both quasi-static and resonance methods. The piezoelectric coefficient d ₃₃ was found to increase with increasing temperature for both PZT5 and PZT8 ceramics. For P5H ceramics, coefficient d ₃₃ showed a first decreasing and then increasing tendency with respect to temperature. These results were discussed in terms of intrinsic and extrinsic contributions to piezoelectric response.     

百万千瓦机组一次风机RB过程汽温控制策略研究

为减少一次风机故障减负荷(runback,RB)过程中蒸汽温度的波动范围,针对百万千万超超临界机组,对影响超超临界机组RB过程汽温波动的主要因素进行了研究,分析了燃水比、过剩空气系数等影响汽温波动的因素,阐述了机组正常运行时燃料、给水、总风量的调节控制关系,提出了RB过程中的燃料量、给水流量和总风量的控制关系及有效的RB过程汽温控制策略,给出了一次风机RB过程主汽温度、再热汽温度、机组负荷、主汽压力等机组参数的变化结果。大唐潮州电厂4号机组应用及试验结果表明,本文提出的RB控制策略对过热汽温、汽压等参数控制效果良好,对同类机组RB过程的实施具有重要的参考价值。     

Development and test in grid of 630 kVA three-phase high temperature superconducting transformer

Abstract A 630-kVA 10.5 kV/0.4 kV three-phase high temperature superconducting (HTS) power transformer was successfully developed and tested in a live grid. The windings were wound by hermetic stainless steel-reinforced multi-filamentary Bi2223/Ag tapes. The structures of primary windings are solenoid with insulation and cooling path among layers, and those of secondary windings consist of double-pancakes connected in parallel. Toroidal cryostat is made from electrical insulating glass fiber reinforced plastics (GFRP) materials with room temperature bore for commercial amorphous alloy core with five limbs. Windings are laid in the toroidal cryostat so that the amorphous core operates at room temperature. An insulation technology of double-half wrapping up the Bi2223/Ag tape with Kapton film is used by a winding machine developed by the authors. Fundamental characteristics of the transformer are obtained by standard short-circuit and no-load tests, and it is shown that the transformer meets operating requirements in a live grid. __________ Translated from Proceedings of the CSEE, 2007, 27(27): 24–31 [译自:中国电机工程学报]