基于文档文字特征的碎纸机碎片拼接算法

针对经碎纸机粉碎的文档碎片,提出拼接复原的模型并研制了相应的算法。首先研究文档碎片边界像素特征,据此提出碎片横向拼接的两种算法;然后,研究行高、字体间间距以及字体大小等文本特征,据此提出针对经横向拼接形成的水平残条的纵向拼接算法。最后根据算法编写Matlab程序,并进行实验,结果表明该算法效果良好。     

透明香皂的研制

介绍了生产透明香皂的新配方和新工艺 ,提出了透明香皂的企业标准。新工艺用丙二醇取代传统工艺所用的乙醇做溶剂 ,生产周期大为缩短。采用速冻隧道设备 ,可方便地实现不同品种的切换 ,操作方便 ,设备投资少 ,产品综合成本低 ,具有较大的工业应用价值     

动筛跳汰系统设计中若干环节的探讨

论述了动筛跳汰机的选型原则及技术要求,提出了4m2动筛跳汰机分选系统设计中各环节技术参数及所用设备的选择条件,同时对动筛跳汰系统各环节的布置进行了探讨。     

Preparation,characterization and salt-resistance of a coal based super absorbent composite

Potassium humate was extracted from brown coal.A novel super absorbent composite,poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide)/potassium humate (PAA-AM/KHA),was prepared by graft polymerization of acrylic acid,acrylamide and coal based potassium humate using N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide as a crosslinker and potassium peroxydisulfate as an initiator.The effects of reaction temperature,degree of neutralization of the poly (acrylic acid) and the amounts of crosslinker,initiator and potassium humate were investigated.Salt resistance tests were also carried out.The composite prepared under optimal conditions had a potassium humate content of 10% and exhibited a water absorption of 770 g/g in distilled water,and 349,286 and 41 g/g in 0.5 mol/L KC1,MgCl2 and AlCl3 solutions respectively.The results indicate that the salt resistance of PAA-AM/KHA was superior to that of poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) because of the collaborative effect of functional groups of the coal based potassium humate.The PAA-AM/KHA micro powder was characterized by IR spectroscopy and the micrographic surface was characterized by scanning electron microscopy.Introduction of potassium humate into the poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) structure creates a composite more suitable for use as a water-managing material in the renewal of arid and desert environments.The salt resisting property of the composite is improved,production costs are reduced and the growth stimulant effect is still present.     

四叔丁基萘酞菁氧钒非线性及光限幅特性

为提高酞菁化合物的非线性光学性能,以1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一碳烯-7(DBU)为催化剂,采用液相法合成了四叔丁基萘酞菁氧钒((t-Bu)4NcVO)化合物.利用元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱方法,验证了化合物的分子结构.应用调Q倍频ns/ps Nd∶YAG脉冲激光系统,在波长为532nm下,研究了化合物的非线性和光限幅特性.测得化合物的非线性折射率n2和三阶非线性极化率χ(3)分别为2.51×10-11esu和8.54×10-12esu,通过计算得到分子极化率γ’为3.7×10-29esu.在透过率69%时限幅阈值为1608mJ/cm2,箝位值为585mJ/cm2,有效激发态与基态吸收截面比为3.66.     

Simulation and optimization of SOFC-BCHP system

As the prime motor of dispersed energy system, the high-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) are high efficient with large heat recovery. This study presents a simulation of SOFC building-based cooling, heat and power (BCHP) system, which can meet basic requirements in power and heating (cooling) of the designated customers. The peak power load can be met by power grid, while the peak heating (cooling) load requirement can be met by backup equipments. In order to solve the economic dispatch problem of the energy system, a restricted nonlinear optimization model has been developed. The production costs can be minimized via both the equality constraints of customer’s heat and power demands, and other inequality constrains of equipments’ capacities. The sequential quadratic programming method has been used to search the solution. The study indicates that the model can be used to optimize the system’s capacities and run strategy. An office building case has been computed, and it is indicated that the model can be served in design and optimization of SOFC-BCHP system.     

基于网络的多卡加密系统调度模型

在分析L inux系统单卡加密系统的基础上,详细分析了影响单卡加密系统并行处理数据报文效率的原因,提出了一种能够改善报文处理效率的基于网络的多卡加密系统调度模型,讨论了多卡加密系统调度模型的特点,分析了该模型中各模块的功能.通过实例,比较了单卡和多卡加密系统在并行处理数据报文时的差异.结果表明,多卡加密系统调度模型是网络平台下的信息安全传输的一种优化方法.     

全非线性深水波的Green-Naghdi理论研究

全非线性深水波的数值模拟对于深海工程有着重要意义.应用二维深水G-N理论的控制方程,得到深水LevelⅢ G-N理论和Level Ⅳ G-N理论的线性解析解.采用深水Level Ⅲ和Level Ⅳ G-N理论对单色波进行数值模拟.提出适用于G-N理论的非线性造波边界条件,使用线性造波边界条件的结果与使用非线性边界条件的结果基本一致,因此可以使用线性造波边界叠加的方法来模拟不规则波.采用深水LevelⅢG-N理论模拟全非线性双色波和不规则波,并与线性解析解进行比较,结果表明使用深水LevelⅢG-N理论并配合线性造波边界条件来模拟全非线性深水不规则波是可行的.     

应用型本科院校“数字图像处理”教学研究与改进

"数字图像处理"是电子信息类专业的基础课程具有很强理论性和工程应用性。根据培养高素质应用型人才的培养目标以及课程思政的要求,分析当前教学模式中存在的问题和不足,提出旨在提高教学质量和人才培养质量的方法和措施。教学改革措施增强了学生对该课程的学习兴趣和主动性,培养了学生的爱国情怀、创新思维,提升了学生的实际工程能力,且提高了教学质量。     

Flex土体大位移监测传感器研究

基于Flex技术制备了一种大位移传感器,可用于土体内部大位移的实时监测,研究中的Flex大位移传感器,具有体积小、耐腐蚀、成本低、线性度好、量程大等优点.Flex大位移传感器主要由Flex传感器和铰链弯曲结构组成.通过标定试验可知,在0～60°的测量范围内Flex大位移传感器信号与弯曲角度呈现良好的线性关系,其分辨率可达到0.5°～0.7°.在室内模型箱试验中,对Flex位移传感器与灵敏度较高的FBG(fiber Bragg grating)位移传感器测量结果进行比较,得到的数据结果吻合良好,验证了Flex大位移传感器的可靠性.