秦山300MW核电机组全范围仿真机测试验收

介绍了秦山３００ＭＷ核电机组全范围仿真机的测试验收的整个过程，包括：验收测试规程的形成，工厂内部预测试和工厂用户测试。并分析了测试验收过程中存在的重大问题及解决的办法。     

Uterine relaxation responses to calcitonin gene-related peptide and calcitonin gene-related peptide receptors decreased during labor in rats

OBJECTIVES: Our purpose was to investigate (1) whether uterine relaxation responses to calcitonin gene-related peptide are differentially regulated during pregnancy and labor, (2) the involvement of nitric oxide in smooth muscle relaxant action of calcitonin gene-related peptide in the rat uterus, (3) whether receptors for calcitonin gene-related peptide are expressed in rat uterus, and if so (4) whether the concentrations of these receptors are differently regulated during pregnancy and labor. STUDY DESIGN: Rats were killed on day 18 of gestation, at the time of spontaneous labor, or postpartum day 2. The uteri were removed for in vitro contractility measurements, nitric oxide production, and calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor binding assay. RESULTS: (1) Calcitonin gene-related peptide induced a dose-dependent relaxation in spontaneously contracting uterine strips from pregnant rats on day 18 of gestation; (2) the relaxation effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide on the uterus were decreased during spontaneous delivery at term and post partum compared with that during pregnancy; (3) calcitonin gene-related peptide-induced relaxation was inhibited by pretreatment of the uterine tissue with a calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist, calcitonin gene-related peptide(8-37); (4) nitric oxide synthesis inhibitor (N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester) and soluble guanylate cyclase inhibitor (LY83583) significantly decreased calcitonin gene-related peptide-induced relaxation of the rat uterus during pregnancy; (5) calcitonin gene-related peptide increased the uterine nitric oxide production in pregnant rats, and this increase was obliterated in the presence of calcitonin gene-related peptide(8-37); and (6) calcitonin gene-related peptide receptors are present in rat uterus, and the concentration of these receptors dramatically increases during pregnancy and decreases during labor at term. CONCLUSIONS: Calcitonin gene-related peptide inhibits uterine spontaneous contractions in rats during pregnancy but not during labor and post partum. The inhibitory effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide on uterine contractility appear to be modulated, at least in part, by the activation of nitric oxide generation in the rat uterus. Changes in calcitonin gene-related peptide receptors could contribute to the changes in calcitonin gene-related peptide-mediated uterine relaxation during pregnancy and labor.     

EC与~（99m）Tc－GH之间的配体交换反应动力学研究

实验表明，ＥＣ浓度与配体交换反应速度常数无关，体系的ｐＨ值对速度常数和９９ｍＴｃ－ＥＣ的标记率影响较大。测定并计算了不同ｐＨ值的交换反应速度常数。结果表明，为保证用配体交换法制备９９ｍｃ－ＥＣ时９９ｍｃ－ＥＣ的标记率大于９０％，体系的ｐＨ值必须≥８。     

特种钢用结晶器铜管破裂原因分析

通过对某特钢厂破裂的结晶器铜管进行金相实验、扫描电镜和能谱分析,并结合结晶器的生产、使用及失效过程情况,综合受力分析,认为铜管破裂原因主要是环境介质硫渗入形成硫化物,在拉应力作用下,裂纹沿脆性质点扩展导致的破坏。     

Chemical constituents of Luffa cylindrica (L.) Roem

Six compounds were isolated from the fruits of Luffa cylindrica. They were identified as lucyosides C, E, F, H, a mixture of alpha-spinasterol and stigmasta-7,22,25-trien-3 beta-OH and a mixture of alpha-spinasteryl glucoside and delta 7,22,25-stigmasteryl-beta-D-glucoside by means of chemical evidence and spectral analysis.     

多级防火墙技术研究与应用探讨

在计算机信息技术和互联网飞速发展的今天,互联网在人类的生活、工作、学习中占据着重要地位。然而计算机网络安全是其与之俱来不可避免的问题。本文将基于多级防火墙技术,分析当前计算机网络中存在的安全隐患,针对这些实际问题探讨如何有效应用多级防火墙技术,实现对计算机网络安全的维护。     

视频会议管理系统的研究及实现

通过对浙江中烟视频会议系统现状、业务流程及业务实际的分析,提出了以软件形式统一管控的会议操作、网络监测和流程管控的管理模式,并对软件架构和实现方式进行了详细阐述。通过该套软件的开发部署,实现了管理与使用分离,达到了简便管理、提高效率、减少故障的目的,取得了良好的效果。     

一种相容决策表的属性值与属性约简方法

针对相容决策表,另辟一种数据约简思路,与传统数据约简方法不同的是,本文方法考虑属性值约简与属性约简之间的关联,该方法首先进行属性值约简,然后再进行属性约简,本文并给予了充分的证明,而普通的方法并没有考虑它们之间的联系,并有许多冗余的比较操作。     

基于.NET Remoting口令系统的设计

由于B/S模式下客户机对服务器的验证困难,提出了使用Remoting程序对网站的真伪进行验证。方案实现了客户端和服务器端的相互认证、服务器端敏感信息的安全存储和每次认证产生不同的会话密钥,安全分析表明,所提的方案能有效防范钓鱼网站等的常见攻击,增加了系统的安全性。方案使用.NET进行实现,证明是可行的。     

Influence of carbon concentration and reaction temperature upon bainite morphology in Fe-C-2 Pct Mn alloys

Isothermal transformation of austenite to bainite was studied by optical, replication, and thin foil transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in both hypo- and hypereutectoid Fe-C-2 wt pct Mn alloys (and a single 3 pct Mn alloy) containing from 0.1 to 1.37 wt pct C in order to characterize and explain the transitions which occur in bainite morphology as a function of carbon content and reaction temperature. A “morphology map” was constructed showing the temperaturecarbon composition(T-x) regions in which four different bainite morphologies predominate: upper bainite, lower bainite, nodular bainite, and inverse bainite. Calculations of the volume free energy changes associated with the nucleation of ferrite, ?G _v ^α , and cementite, ?G _v ^c , and the parabolic rate constant for growth of ferrite, α_α, and cementite, α_c, were performed in order to explain the observed morphological transitions. In hypoeutectoid alloys, where |?G _v ^α | ? |ΔG _v ^c | and α_α ? α _c , the Widmanstätten ferrite-dominated morphologies of upper and lower bainite predominate. The upper-to-lower bainite transition appears to be associated with the emergence of edge-to-face sympathetic nucleation at high values of |ΔG _v ^α |. In hypereutectoid alloys, the ratios ΔG _v ^α /ΔG _v ^c and α_α/α_c are considerably smaller; hence, cementite can compete much more readily with ferrite during both nucleation and growth, resulting in the formation of nodular bainite. With decreasing temperature in the hypereutectoid regime,ΔG _v ^α /ΔG _v ^c , and especially α_ga/α_c, increase, resulting in the replacement of nodular bainite by lower bainite at temperatures below about 250 °C to 275°C.