基于中文知识的半自动复杂感性分类与本体构建

In order to recognize one's intention from the communication, both the meaning and the emotion are necessary to be interpreted correctly. But until now the study of fine-grained theory of emotion is still full of challenges. This paper analyzes emotion category according to the statistics of Affective Word (AW) hierarchy and describes an emotion ontology from Chinese knowledge resource semiautomatically created for human machine interaction. The emotion hierarchy is called complex emotion. Firstly, over 7000 AWs have been annotated and their detailed explanations had been collected for an affective lexicon and then the consistent relationships are automatically parsed and a serial of emotion hierarchical structures are built up. More than 50 affective categories are extracted by a lexical clustering algorithm and about 5000 nouns and adjectives and 2000 verbs are categorized into the predicate hierarchy. The results have been evaluated to be valid by two metrics.     

Characteristics of non-participants and reasons for non-participation in a population survey in Kin-Hu, Kinmen

We analyzed the pattern of failure and clinicopathologic factors influencing the disease-free survival of 78 patients who died after macroscopic curative resection for pancreatic cancer. Local recurrence was a component of failure in 56 patients (71.8%) and hepatic recurrence in 48 (61.5%), both accounting for 97% of the total recurrence rate. About 95% of recurrences occurred by 24 months after operation. Median disease-free survival time was 8 months, and cumulative 1-, 3-, and 5-year actuarial disease-free survival rates were 66%, 7%, and 3%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that tumor grade (p = 0.04), microscopic radicality of resection (p = 0.04), lymph node status (p = 0.01), and size of the tumor (p = 0.005) were independent predictors of disease-free survival. Patterns of failure and disease-free survival were not statistically influenced by the type of surgical procedure performed. Median survival time from the detection of recurrence until death was 7 months for local recurrence versus 3 months for hepatic or local plus hepatic recurrence (p < 0.05). From our experience and the data collected from the literature, it appears that surgery alone is an inadequate treatment for cure in patients with pancreatic carcinoma. Effective adjuvant therapies are needed to improve locoregional control of pancreatic cancer after surgical resection.     

复合时空特征的双模态情感识别

目的 针对体积局部二值模式应用到视频帧特征提取上,特征维数大,对光照及噪声鲁棒性差等问题,提出一种新的特征描述算法—时空局部三值模式矩（TSLTPM）。考虑到TSLTPM描述的仅是纹理特征,本文进一步融合3维梯度方向直方图（3DHOG）特征来增强对情感视频的描述。方法 首先对情感视频进行预处理获得表情和姿态序列;然后对表情和姿态序列分别提取TSLTPM和3DHOG特征,计算测试序列与已标记的情感训练集特征间的最小欧氏距离,并将其作为独立证据来构造基本概率分配;最后使用D-S证据联合规则得到情感识别结果。结果 在FABO数据库上进行实验,表情和姿态单模态分别取得83.06%和94.78%的平均识别率,在表情上分别比VLBP（体积局部二值模式）、LBP-TOP（三正交平面局部二值模式）、TSLTPM、3DHOG高9.27%、12.89%、1.87%、1.13%;在姿态上分别比VLBP、LBP-TOP、TSLTPM、3DHOG高24.61%、27.55%、1.18%、0.98%。将两种模态进行融合以后平均识别率达到96.86%,说明了融合表情和姿态进行情感识别的有效性。结论 本文提出的TSLTPM特征将VLBP扩展成时空三值模式,能够有效降低维数,减少光照和噪声对识别的影响,与3DHOG特征形成复合时空特征有效增强了情感视频的分类性能,与典型特征提取算法的对比实验也表明了本文算法的有效性。另外,与其他方法的对比实验也验证了本文融合方法的优越性。     

In-Situ Preparation of Black TiO2/Cu2O/Cu Composites as an Efficient Photocatalyst for Degradation Pollutants and Hydrogen Production

Catalysis Letters - In the present work, non-precious Cu2O and Cu loaded hydrogenated black TiO2 nanoparticles were prepared, and the H2 evolution and the removal of a waterbased organic pollutant...     

基于离散控制器合成的异构多核系统资源管理方法

近年来，随着半导体技术的发展以及应用多样化的需求，异构多核处理器已被广泛应用于高性能嵌入式系统中。这类系统面临的一个主要挑战就是如何在运行时对系统的可用资源（包括处理核等）进行管理分配从而满足系统及其所运行应用在性能和功耗等方面的需求。然而，虽然目前一些主流的资源管理技术在性能和/或功耗优化等方面取得了良好表现，但却经常对所设计的资源管理部件缺乏严格的可靠性保证，因此提出了一种基于离散控制器合成（DCS）的方法来对异构多核系统的在线资源管理策略进行自动、可靠的设计，即将形式化的、能够自动构造管理控制部件的DCS应用到异构多核系统的在线资源管理部件设计中。该方法通过采用形式化模型来描述异构系统的运行行为（例如如何为应用分配处理核），并将在线资源管理问题转换为一个面向某个系统管理目标（例如最大化应用性能）的DCS问题。在此基础上，通过现有的DCS工具对提出的方法进行了示例演示和验证，并对所使用DCS方法的可扩展性进行了评估。     

Emotion recognition based on physiological signals using brain asymmetry index and echo state network

Neural Computing and Applications - This paper proposes a method to evaluate the degree of emotion being motivated in continuous music videos based on asymmetry index (AsI). By collecting two...     

使用辅助转接板和熔丝的2.5D集成电路测试策略

绑定前转接板的测试对2.5D集成电路的成品率有重要影响。为提高绑定前转接板的测试故障覆盖率，并减少测试成本，提出了仅使用一块辅助转接板针对待测试转接板中的互连线进行开路和短路故障测试的新方案。该方案首先使用邻接矩阵求极大独立集的方法将待测试转接板上的互连线进行分组，使得每组内的互连线不会发生短路故障。分组完成后，在辅助转接板上布置导线，实现互连线的组内连接。接着使用所提出的分组间熔丝连接策略在辅助转接板上布置熔丝，将互连线进行组间连接，最大化可以对开路故障进行并行测试的测试路径数量，并且减少所需的熔丝数量。测试时，首先进行开路故障的测试。待开路故障测试完成，将辅助转接板上的熔丝熔断，再进行短路故障测试。实验结果表明，所提方案有效地提高了开路故障和短路故障的覆盖率，并且减少了硬件开销。     

The impact of policy mixes on new energy vehicle diffusion in China

Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy - The Chinese government has instituted a number of policies to actively promote the diffusion of new energy vehicles (NEVs). There is widespread...     

超磁致伸缩薄膜磁致伸缩耦合机理的有限元分析

从微观能量角度分析了超磁致伸缩薄膜的磁致伸缩机理,建立了超磁致伸缩薄膜的非线性强磁—机械耦合模型。设计了简支梁式超磁致伸缩薄膜的驱动磁场并对其进行实验研究。通过Ansys有限元分析软件对简支梁式超磁致伸缩薄膜驱动模型进行了模拟分析,最终得到的薄膜的内部磁场分布结构及固有频率。结果表明,采用椭圆积分法得到薄膜内部磁场分布的数学模拟计算结果与有限元仿真结果基本一致。