直接斜率波前复原算法的控制效果分析

建立自适应光学系统功率谱抑制函数的概念，分析了采用直接斜率波前复原算法的自适应当光学系统的控制效果，理论分析与６１单元自适应光学系统上的实验结果表明，直接斜率波前复原算法将导致控制效果下降。     

A comprehensive study of performance and reliability of P, As, andhybrid As/P nLDD junctions for deep-submicron CMOS logic technology

A comprehensive study of P, As, and hybrid As/P nLDD junctions is presented in terms of performance, reliability, and manufacturability for the first time. It is found that As junctions limit the performance of deep submicron devices due to unacceptable hot-carrier reliability, whereas a hybrid junction (light dose P added to medium dose As) dramatically improves hot-carrier reliability while maintaining high performance and manufacturability. For L_eff of 0.19 μm, using this hybrid junction in a manufacturing process, an inverter gate delay of 32 ps, dc hot carrier life time exceeding ten years, and off-state leakage below 30 pA/μm at 2.9 V have been achieved     

The effect of error control coding in multichannel FSK coherentlightwave communication systems influenced by laser phase noise

It has been shown that coherent optical fiber receivers with a two-filter structure (TFS) consisting of a wide-band IF filter and a narrow-band postdetection filter are less susceptible to the influence of phase noise. However, the expanded IF bandwidth required to achieve optimum sensitivity performance is large, particularly in multichannel FSK systems. Forward error control coding can relax the laser linewidth requirement and improve receiver sensitivity. In this paper a multichannel asynchronous FSK scheme equipped with (31, k) Reed-Solomon codes is used to verify the coding benefit. A systematic error probability analysis is developed and a stable and accurate performance evaluation procedure is provided. The sensitivity penalties due to the combined phase noise and interchannel crosstalk for both coded and uncoded systems are calculated for comparison. The results show that the performance reduction due to phase noise can be largely alleviated by choosing a proper code rate and an optimum value of the expanded IF bandwidth     

Scattering center parameterization of wide-angle backscattered datausing adaptive Gaussian representation

We present a scattering center extraction algorithm to parameterize the backscattered data from complex targets collected over large angular apertures. This parameterization is based on a scattering center model of the target, but includes an aspect-dependent amplitude function for each scattering center. A two-dimensional (2-D) adaptive Gaussian representation (AGR) algorithm is used to extract the position and the amplitude function associated with each scattering center. The algorithm is tested with data generated by the Xpatch radar simulation code as well as chamber measurement data. The results show that a very good compression ratio can be achieved, resulting in a compact scattering center model of the target. Once such model is available, we can easily reconstruct range profiles and ISAR images at any aspect on the same plane with good accuracy     

A simple method for determining the Weibull estimator

Abstracts are not published in this journal This revised version was published online in November 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Protect privacy of deep classification networks by exploiting their generative power

Machine Learning - Research showed that deep learning models are vulnerable to membership inference attacks, which aim to determine if an example is in the training set of the model. We propose a...     

A steel surface defect inspection approach towards smart industrial monitoring

Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing - With the advance in Industry 4.0, smart industrial monitoring has been proposed to timely discover faults and defects in industrial processes. Steel is widely...     

Interactive genetic algorithms with large population and semi-supervised learning

Interactive genetic algorithms are effective methods of solving optimization problems with implicit (qualitative) criteria by incorporating a user's intelligent evaluation into traditional evolution mechanisms. The heavy evaluation burden of the user, however, is crucial and limits their applications in complex optimization problems. We focus on reducing the evaluation burden by presenting a semi-supervised learning assisted interactive genetic algorithm with large population. In this algorithm, a population with many individuals is adopted to efficiently explore the search space. A surrogate model built with an improved semi-supervised learning method is employed to evaluate a part of individuals instead of the user to alleviate his/her burden in evaluation. Incorporated with the principles of the improved semi-supervised learning, the opportunities of applying and updating the surrogate model are determined by its confidence degree in estimation, and the informative individuals reevaluated by the user are selected according to the concept of learning from mistakes. We quantitatively analyze the performance of the proposed algorithm and apply it to the design of sunglasses lenses, a representative optimization problem with one qualitative criterion. The empirical results demonstrate the strength of our algorithm in searching for satisfactory solutions and easing the evaluation burden of the user.     

经食道心房调搏的放射性核素心血管造影

本文应用反符合电路剔除调搏脉冲干扰的方法,制成经食道心房调搏心电心音门电路触发装置,用于经食道心房调搏的核素心血管造影。参考Tzivoni标准,当逐级增加调搏心率至140次/min或亚极量心率后发现:冠心病人有调搏后EF降低;急性心肌梗塞病人EF减低更为明显,并呈室壁反向运动。因此,心房调搏核素心血管造影有助于冠心病,特别是心肌梗塞的诊断。     

铝阳极氧化膜颜色的检验和观察法

介绍铝及铝合金阳极氧化膜颜色的概念和描写,对颜色的儿种测量方法进行了比较,重点分析观察法及其在各国标准中的异同。在此基础上,提出了GB8013中的对颜色进行观察的条件和理论根据。