DataSocket技术在远程测试中的研究与应用

本文介绍了一种实时数据传输技术-DataSocket,并给出了具体实例说明了如何将利用DataSocket技术来实现远程测试。     

蒸汽喷射器射流场流动模型研究综述

综述了3种不同维数的喷射器射流场流动模型的研究工作,分析了3种模型各自的特点后指出,一维模型的建立主要基于定压混合理论或定常面积混合理论;二维偏微分方程模型建立后基于差分法等数值算法进行求解.随着网格技术和计算方法的提高,三维粘性射流场中激波和湍流的数值模拟发展迅速.     

"JDS-音频化渣微机综合检测系统"的应用与效果

简要介绍“JDS-音频化渣微机综合检测系统”的工作原理和应用效果，证明使用该装置是提高炼钢操作水平的一条较好途径。     

机械合金化的机理及其在稀土永磁材料中的应用

简述了机械合金化的机理及其在稀土永磁材料中的应用。指出了今后用机械合金化技术制备稀土永磁合金需要解决的主要问题。     

全封闭Ar气保护电渣重熔GH4169合金

上海五钢采用ALD 5t全封闭Ar气保护电渣重熔炉 ESR(Ar)冶炼了GH4 16 9合金锭 ,分析结果表明 ,ESR(Ar)电渣锭氧、硫含量和锭头尾碳、铝、钛之差远低于一般ESR工艺 ;VIM(真空感应熔炼 ) +ESR(Ar)工艺冶炼合金中平均氧含量 6× 10 - 6 远低于VIM +VAR(真空电弧重熔 )工艺冶炼合金中平均氧含量 13× 10 - 6 ,所以ESR(Ar)工艺脱氧效果优于VAR工艺     

综合线损分析系统研究

描述了综合线损分析系统应该具有的主要功能和分析内容，介绍了系统实现中应该注意的几个问题、系统内容和实现方法。     

Investigation on interior moisture distribution inducing dielectric anisotropy of coals

Dielectric anisotropy phenomenon of coal was detectable by many dielectric measurements. The paper presented that it was attributed to coal interior moisture distribution. A new model describing interior moisture distribution was developed basing on microstructure observation of coal. In the model, coal interior moisture distribution was analyzed and simulated numerically, the relationship between interior moisture distribution and coal dielectric property was constructed, the character of the permittivity varying with moisture content had also been studied and coal dielectric anisotropy was deduced. Corresponding experiment results were well satisfied with the model analysis, demonstrating that the interior moisture content could cause coal dielectric anisotropy.     

Studies of substrate specificities of lipases from different sources

Although lipases are widely applied in a wide variety of reactions, available information on the factors that are responsible for the substrate specificities of lipases from different sources is scarce. In this paper, nine lipase‐producing microorganism strains were isolated from oil‐containing samples. The properties of these enzymes, including pH optima, temperature optima, thermal stability, and pH stability, vary significantly with the different sources from which these lipases were isolated. The substrate specificities of the nine lipases, including fatty acid and positional specificities, were also studied. The fatty acid specificities of the nine lipases were observably different toward 15 substrates with different carbon chain lengths, different saturation degrees and different side chains. The lipases from S₃ Penicillium citrinum (PCL), MJ₁ Aspergillus niger (ANL), MJ₂ Aspergillus oryzae (AOL), YM Bacillus coughing (BCL), S₉ Geotrichum candidum (GCL), and S₁₁ Candida lypolytica (CLL) showed the strongest specificities to short‐chain esters, and the other lipases showed strong selectivity for medium‐ or long‐chain and branched esters. The positional specificities were examined by analyzing the hydrolytic products of triolein catalyzed by the nine lipases, using TLC. The lipases can be mainly classified into two groups by their specificities for the ester bond at position 2 of triglycerides; one group can selectively hydrolyze the ester bond at position 2 of the triglycerides, the other group cannot. All these nine lipases were divided into four groups by hierarchical clustering analysis on the basis of the results of fatty acid and positional specificities.     

星型聚合物中间体环硅氧烷核的合成研究

以甲基二氯硅烷、四甲基四乙烯基环四硅氧烷(DVi4)为原料,采用硅氢加成反应合成了星型聚合物的中问体环硅氧烷核,并用红外光谱和核磁共振谱进行了表征.反应的最佳条件是:采用预先活化、反应温度72℃、催化荆与DVi4的量之比为1.0×10-4,反应转化率可达95%,且选择性很好,产物主要为β-加成产物.     

无氢类金刚石碳膜的研究进展

介绍了无氢类金刚石碳膜的制备方法 ,它们的机械、光学、电学性能 ,将无氢与含氢的类金刚石碳膜进行了简单比较 ,总结及探讨了它们的应用