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991.
长途传输波分复用系统的设计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
随着波分复用(WDM)技术的广泛应用,在工程调测和系统的运行过程中出现了由于系统的适应能力较差和灵活性不够而引起系统优化时间过长的问题,给运营商带来了许多不便,同时,WDM已经由一般的长途应用向超长距离传输和城域网方面发展,适应性和灵活性成为WDM系统网络应用的主要要求,本文将介绍WDM系统的关键技术,重点论述WDM网络设计的一些原则,最后提出WDM系统设计的注意事项。 相似文献
992.
993.
In process-control system design, the Computer Aided Design (CAD) techniques have evolved a new generation of design techniques. This also paves the way for implementing Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems (CIMS). However, the key issue to accomplishing the objectives in CAD is the automation of conceptual design. This paper first introduces the fundamentals of conceptual design for process-control system design. Then, a strategy to solve the problems in conceptual design is proposed. The associated system configuration and software implementation platform for developing intelligent systems for process control system design are presented. Finally, an application case is studied. 相似文献
994.
Wang K.-C. Beccue S.M. Chang M.-C.F. Nubling R.B. Cappon A.M. Tsen T.C.-T. Chen D.M. Asbeck P.M. Kwok C.Y. 《Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of》1992,27(10):1372-1378
A novel logic approach, diode-HBT logic (DHL), that is implemented with GaAlAs/GaAs HBTs and Schottky diodes to provide high-density and low-power digital circuit operation is described. This logic family was realized with the same technology used to produce emitter-coupled-logic/current-mode-logic (ECL/CML) circuits. The logic operation was demonstrated with a 19-stage ring oscillator and a frequency divider. A gate delay of 160 ps was measured with 1.1 mW of power per gate. The divider worked properly up to 6 GHz. Layouts of a DHL flip-flop and divider showed that circuit area and transistor count can be reduced by about a factor of 3, relative to ECL/CML circuits. The new logic approach allows monolithic integration of high-speed ECL/CML circuits with high-density DHL circuits with high-density DHL circuits 相似文献
995.
996.
Kun-Jie Wang Zu-Cheng Zhou Yan Yao 《Electronics letters》1998,34(15):1468-1469
A new nonlinear filter structure, the minimum redundant nonlinear filter (MRNF), for combating narrowband interference in direct sequence spread spectrum systems is proposed. Analytical expressions for the signal-to-noise ratio improvement factors are derived under the condition of single tone interference. The results show that the MRNF provides significantly better performance than the minimum redundant transversal filter 相似文献
997.
H.C. Kuo Y.H. Chang H.H. Yao Y.A. Chang F.-I. Lai M.Y. Tsai S.C. Wang 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2005,17(3):528-530
1.27-/spl mu/m InGaAs: Sb-GaAs-GaAsP vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) were grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition and exhibited excellent performance and temperature stability. The threshold current changes from 1.8 to 1.1 mA and the slope efficiency falls less than /spl sim/35% as the temperature raised from room temperature to 70/spl deg/C. With a bias current of only 5 mA, the 3-dB modulation frequency response was measured to be 8.36 GHz, which is appropriate for 10-Gb/s operation. The maximal bandwidth is measured to be 10.7 GHz with modulation current efficiency factor (MCEF) of /spl sim/5.25 GHz/(mA)/sup 1/2/. These VCSELs also demonstrate high-speed modulation up to 10 Gb/s from 25/spl deg/C to 70/spl deg/C. 相似文献
998.
999.
1000.
Xiaolin Hu Jun Wang 《IEEE transactions on systems, man, and cybernetics. Part B, Cybernetics》2007,37(3):528-539
This paper presents a recurrent neural-network model for solving a special class of general variational inequalities (GVIs), which includes classical VIs as special cases. It is proved that the proposed neural network (NN) for solving this class of GVIs can be globally convergent, globally asymptotically stable, and globally exponentially stable under different conditions. The proposed NN can be viewed as a modified version of the general projection NN existing in the literature. Several numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness and performance of the proposed NN. 相似文献