全文获取类型
收费全文 | 308篇 |
免费 | 6篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 12篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 52篇 |
金属工艺 | 11篇 |
机械仪表 | 7篇 |
建筑科学 | 4篇 |
能源动力 | 5篇 |
轻工业 | 19篇 |
水利工程 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 30篇 |
一般工业技术 | 69篇 |
冶金工业 | 79篇 |
原子能技术 | 12篇 |
自动化技术 | 11篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 4篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 2篇 |
2014年 | 3篇 |
2013年 | 11篇 |
2012年 | 7篇 |
2011年 | 8篇 |
2010年 | 4篇 |
2009年 | 15篇 |
2008年 | 13篇 |
2007年 | 11篇 |
2006年 | 9篇 |
2005年 | 10篇 |
2004年 | 11篇 |
2003年 | 21篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 29篇 |
1997年 | 20篇 |
1996年 | 15篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1965年 | 1篇 |
1963年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有314条查询结果,搜索用时 10 毫秒
61.
Aqueous chromatography utilizing pH-/temperature-responsive polymer stationary phases to separate ionic bioactive compounds 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Cross-linked poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic acid) (poly(IPAAm-co-AAc))-grafted silica bead surfaces were prepared and applied as new column matrix materials that exploit temperature-responsive anionic chromatography to separate basic bioactive compounds, specifically catecholamine derivatives, in aqueous mobile phases. Since poly(IPAAm-co-AAc) has a well-known temperature-responsive phase transition and apparent pKa shift, polymer-grafted silica bead surfaces are expected to exhibit simultaneous hydrophilic/hydrophobic and charge density alterations under thermal stimuli. Elution behavior of catecholamine derivatives from a copolymer-modified bead packed column was monitored using aqueous mobile-phase HPLC under varying temperature and pH. Catecholamine derivatives had higher retention times on poly(IPAAm-co-AAc) columns at higher pH in comparison with those on noncharged PIPAAm reference columns, suggesting an electrostatic interaction as a separation mode. Temperature also affected the retention behavior of catecholamine derivatives. Optimal separation of four catecholamine derivatives was achieved at elevated temperature, 50 degrees C, and at pH 7.0. This is due to the increased hydrophobicity of the stationary phase as evidenced by the elution of a nonionic hydrophobic steroid. From these results, mutual influences of both electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions between basic catecholamine derivatives and pH-/temperature-responsive surfaces are noted. Consequently, elution of weakly charged bioactive compounds is readily regulated through the modulation of stationary-phase thermoresponsive hydrophilic/hydrophobic and charge density changes. 相似文献
62.
Hiroyo Segawa Hironaga Okano Kenji Wada Satoru Inoue 《Science and Technology of Advanced Materials》2014,15(1)
Anodization techniques by alternating current (ac) are introduced in this review. By using ac anodization, laminated alumina films are fabricated. Different types of alumina films consisting of 50–200 nm layers were obtained by varying both the ac power supply and the electrolyte. The total film thickness increased with an increase in the total charge transferred. The thickness of the individual layers increased with the ac voltage; however, the anodization time had little effect on the film thickness. The laminated alumina films resembled the nacre structure of shells, and the different morphologies exhibited by bivalves and spiral shells could be replicated by controlling the rate of increase of the applied potentials. 相似文献
63.
64.
The nitridation behavior of silicon powder with added Zr compounds was studied in order to assess the catalytic effect of zirconium on the formation of reaction bonded silicon nitride, using high purity silicon powder and monoclinic zirconia as starting materials. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed that the addition of ZrO2 to Si powder reduced the temperature of the main nitridation reaction, and increased the amount of silicon converted to silicon nitride at a given temperature. On the other hand, the nitridation rate at higher temperatures (1380-1400 °C) indicated similar values for both pure Si and Si with ZrO2 additions. 相似文献
65.
D. P. Gosain T. Shimizu M. Ohmura M. Suzuki T. Bando S. Okano 《Journal of Materials Science》1991,26(12):3271-3274
Composition dependence of properties of Sb2Te3–x
Se
x
in the range 0x<3 were studied using differential thermal analysis and X-ray diffraction. Sb2Te3–x
Se
x
form solid solution for 0<x1.25 and 2.75x<3. A systematic study of crystallization temperature in Sb2Te3–x
Se
x
(0x2.75) thin films prepared by flash evaporation was carried out. In preliminary experiments for some compositions, more than 103 repetitions between amorphous and crystalline states were attained by the application of electric pulses. 相似文献
66.
A function minimization algorithm that updates solutions based on approximated derivative information is proposed. The algorithm generates sample points with Gaussian white noise, and approximates derivatives based on stochastic sensitivity analysis. Unlike standard trust region methods which calculate gradients with n or more sample points, where n is the number of variables, the proposed algorithm allows the number of sample points M to be less than n. Furthermore, it ignores small amounts of noise within a trust region. This paper addresses the following two questions: how does the derivative approximation become worse when the number of sample points is small? Can the algorithm find good solutions with inexact derivative information when the objective landscape is noisy? Through intensive numerical experiments using quadratic functions, the algorithm is shown to be able to approximate derivatives when M is about n/10 or more. The experiments using a formulation of the traveling salesman problem show that the algorithm can find reasonably good solutions for noisy objective landscapes with inexact derivatives information. 相似文献
67.
Noriaki Murakami Koji Arafune Tadanobu Koyama Yoshimi Momose Tetsuo Ozawa Yasunori Okano Sadik Dost Le. H. Dao Masashi Kumagawa Yasuhiro Hayakawa 《Microgravity science and technology》2005,16(1-4):79-83
The effect of gravity on dissolution of GaSb in InSb melt and growth of InGaSb was experimentally investigated. Experiments were carried out in a GaSb(seed)/InSb/GaSb(feed) sandwich system under an imposed temperature gradient. In the experiments, the GaSb feed crystal dissolved into the InSb melt to supply the required GaSb component for the growth of In0.1Ga0.9Sb crystal. Two parameters were considered: (1) the inclination angle (θ) of the sample for gravity as 0° and 53°, and (2) the sample diameter (D) as 9 mm and 5mm. When θ was 0°, the interface was almost flat, indicating that convection was axisymmetric and stable. Whereas the interface was distorted towards gravitational direction when θ was 53°, indicating that solutal convection was dominant. The decrease of growth temperature and sample diameter reduced the distortion of interface and the dissolution amount of GaSb feed. The homogeneous crystals were grown at the initial growth stage by supplying the GaSb component during growth. 相似文献
68.
Gradient-index lens-array method based on real-time integral photography for three-dimensional images 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Because a three-dimensional (3-D) autostereoscopic image can be seen from a desired viewpoint without the aid of special viewing glasses, integral photography (IP) is an ideal way to create 3-D autostereoscopic images. We have already proposed a real-time IP method that offers 3-D autostereoscopic images of moving objects in real time by use of a microlens array and a high-definition television camera. But there are two problems yet to be resolved: One is pseudoscopic images that show a reversed depth representation. The other is interference between the element images that constitute a 3-D autostereoscopic image. We describe a new gradient-index lense-array method based on real-time IP to overcome these two problems. Experimental results indicating the advantages of this method are shown. These results suggest the possibility of using a gradient-index lens array for real-time IP. 相似文献
69.
Fibrolamellar carcinoma (FLC) of the liver is a rare variant of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and only 13 cases have been reported in Japan up to 1997. We described a histologically unusual case of FLC. A 52-yr-old man was admitted to our hospital for work-up of hepatic mass. Laboratory examinations revealed no abnormalities except elevated serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) (2098 ng/ml). A diagnosis of HCC was made by imaging findings, and left lobectomy of the liver was performed. Histologically, the tumor was composed of areas of FLC mixed with ordinary HCC and those of pure ordinary HCC. Staining for AFP was positive in the HCC component and negative in the FLC component. Some cases of such mixed tumors have been reported in Europe and the United States, but not in Japan. We regarded our case as the first of the mixed tumor in Japan. 相似文献
70.
Functions of genes regulating the development of Drosophila peripheral nervous systems are summarized herein. These genes can be classified into 6 groups: <1> prepattern genes, <2> proneural genes, <3> neurogenic genes, <4> neuronal precursor genes, <5> neuronal precursor type selector genes, and <6> cell-division and lineage genes. The mechanisms described herein provide excellent paradigms in the regulation of the development of other tissues in Drosophila, as well as in other organisms, including vertebrates. The roles of two different inhibitory mechanisms, i.e. Notch-signaling and Argos, in the development of Drosophila neural precursor cells are also discussed. 相似文献