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61.
Elisha Sacks Victor Milenkovic Min-Ho KyungAuthor vitae 《Computer aided design》2011,43(10):1250-1257
We present an algorithmic solution to the robustness problem in computational geometry, called controlled linear perturbation, and demonstrate it on Minkowski sums of polyhedra. The robustness problem is how to implement real RAM algorithms accurately and efficiently using computer arithmetic. Approximate computation in floating point arithmetic is efficient but can assign incorrect signs to geometric predicates, which can cause combinatorial errors in the algorithm output. We make approximate computation accurate by performing small input perturbations, which we compute using differential calculus. This strategy supports fast, accurate Minkowski sum computation. The only prior robust implementation uses a less efficient algorithm, requires exact algebraic computation, and is far slower based on our extensive testing. 相似文献
62.
Lina Peng K. Selçuk Candan Christopher Mayer Karamvir S. Chatha Kyung Dong Ryu 《Multimedia Tools and Applications》2007,33(3):245-272
In this paper, we present the ARIA media processing workflow architecture that processes, filters, and fuses sensory inputs
and actuates responses in real-time. The components of the architecture are programmable and adaptable; i.e. the delay, size,
and quality/precision characteristics of the individual operators can be controlled via a number of parameters. Each data
object processed by qStream components is subject to transformations based on the parameter values. For instance, the quality of an output data object
and the corresponding processing delay and resource usage depend on the values assigned to parameters of the operators in
the object flow path. In Candan, Peng, Ryu, Chatha, Mayer (Efficient stream routing in quality- and resource-adaptive flow
architectures. In: Workshop on multimedia information systems, 2004), we introduced a class of flow optimization problems that promote creation and delivery of small delay or small resource-usage objects to the actuators in single-sensor, single-actuator
workflows. In this paper, we extend our attention to multi-sensor media processing workflow scenarios. The algorithms we present
take into account the implicit dependencies between various system parameters, such as resource consumption and object sizes.
We experimentally show the effectiveness and efficiency of the algorithms.
相似文献
Kyung Dong RyuEmail: |
63.
Cho EH Kim MR Kim HJ Lee DY Kim PK Choi KM Ryu OH Kim CW 《Proteomics. Clinical applications》2007,1(4):352-361
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a serious kidney complication of diabetes, and constitutes the leading cause of end-stage renal disease. The earliest clinical evidence of DN is microalbuminuria, a term which refers to the appearance of small but abnormal amounts of albumin in the urine. However, screening methods for DN, such as biomarker assays, are yet to be developed for type 2 DN. In the present study, in an attempt to identify the biomarkers for initial diagnoses of type 2 DN, the protein profiles of human sera collected from 30 microalbuminuric type 2 diabetic patients were compared with those collected from 30 normoalbuminuric type 2 diabetic patients, via 2-DE. As a result, a total of 18 spots were determined to have different protein levels in the microalbuminuric patients. Twelve spots had lower protein levels of approximately 50%, and the other six had higher levels of approximately 100-300% as compared to the spots of normoalbuminuric patients. These spots were identified with ESI-Q-TOF (ESI-quadrupole-TOF) MS. Among the identified proteins, vitamin D-binding protein (DBP) and pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) were verified by Western blotting. The results of this study indicate that the DBP may be employed as diagnostic and monitoring biomarkers of type 2 DN, contingent on further study into the matter. 相似文献
64.
Homogeneous and nano-sized BPNT [(Ba1-xPbx)Nd2Ti5O14] powders were prepared under various hydrothermal conditions. Crystallinity and homogeneity of the synthetic powders were
investigated. The microwave dielectric properties of the filters prepared with hydrothermal powders were compared with those
of the filters prepared with conventional powders. The microwave dielectric properties of the filter prepared with the hydrothermal
powders were also better than those of the filter manufactured with the conventional powders. The dielectric constant, quality
constant and temperature coefficient of resonance frequency of hydrothermally prepared filter under optimum condition and
measured at 3.5 GHz around were about 93, 6067 and 0 ppm/°C, respectively. 相似文献
65.
Joon-Chul?Lee Moon-Sun?Kim Chul?Kyung?Kim Chan-Hwa?Chung Sung?M.?Cho Gui?Young?Han Ki?June?Yoon Byung-Woo?KimEmail author 《Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering》2003,20(5):862-868
Experiments were performed to investigate the effect of operating parameters on the photodegradation efficiency of paraquat
in a TiO2-suspended photoreactor with immersed UV lamps. TiO2 particles were prepared by a hydrothermal method. The removal rate of paraquat in the reactor was 0.54 mg/l/h with only air-sparging.
The removal rate in 24 h with both the UV radiation and air-sparging was 50% higher than that with only the UV radiation.
Variations of the paraquat concentration at the UV intensities of 4 and 8 W/m2 decreased slowly with time, but that at 12 W/m2 decreased more rapidly. The removal efficiency at the air-sparging flow rate of 1 //min increased as a UV light intensity
increased. pH value in the reactor at the UV intensity of 12 W/m2 decreased with time until 12 h and then increased with time over 12 h. 相似文献
66.
Proactive thermal management in green datacenters 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Eun Kyung Lee Indraneel Kulkarni Dario Pompili Manish Parashar 《The Journal of supercomputing》2012,60(2):165-195
The increasing demand for faster computing and high storage capacity has resulted in an increase in energy consumption and
heat generation in datacenters. Because of the increase in heat generation, cooling requirements have become a critical concern,
both in terms of growing operating costs as well as their environmental and societal impacts. Presently, thermal management
techniques make an effort to thermally profile and control datacenters’ cooling equipment to increase their efficiency. In
conventional thermal management techniques, cooling systems are triggered by the temperature crossing predefined thresholds.
Such reactive approaches result in delayed response as the temperature may already be too high, which can result in performance
degradation of hardware. 相似文献
67.
Olli-Pekka Tossavainen Marko Vauhkonen Kyung Youn Kim 《Chemical engineering science》2006,61(23):7717-7729
Sedimentation monitoring is widely used to control and optimize industrial processes. In this paper we propose a novel computational method for sedimentation monitoring using electrical impedance tomography (EIT). EIT measurements consist of electric current and voltage measurements that are made on the surface of the sedimentation tank and therefore they do not interfere with the sedimentation process. The proposed computational method is based on shape estimation and state estimation formulation of the EIT problem. The sedimentation is parameterized by the locations of the phase interfaces and conductivities of the phase layers. Three different evolution models for the state parameters are considered and the state estimates are computed using the extended Kalman filter algorithm. The performance of the method and the models are evaluated using simulated data from a six electrode EIT measurement configuration. From the results a promising performance of the method can be seen. 相似文献
68.
Microstructures and tensile behavior of carbon nanotube reinforced Cu matrix nanocomposites 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Kyung Tae Kim Seung Il Cha Seong Hyeon Hong Soon Hyung Hong 《Materials Science and Engineering: A》2006,430(1-2):27-33
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been considered as an ideal reinforcement to improve the mechanical performance of monolithic materials. However, the CNT/metal nanocomposites have shown lower strength than expected. In this study, the CNT reinforced Cu matrix nanocomposites were fabricated by spark plasma sintering (SPS) of high energy ball-milled nano-sized Cu powders with multi-wall CNTs, and followed by cold rolling process. The microstructure of CNT/Cu nanocomposites consists of two regions including CNT/Cu composite region, where most CNTs are distributed, and CNT free Cu matrix region. The stress–strain curves of CNT/Cu nanocomposites show a two-step yielding behavior, which is caused from the microstructural characteristics consisting of two regions and the load transfer between these regions. The CNT/Cu nanocomposites show a tensile strength of 281 MPa, which is approximately 1.6 times higher than that of monolithic Cu. It is confirmed that the key issue to enhance the strength of CNT/metal nanocomposite is homogeneous distribution of CNTs. 相似文献
69.
Electromagnetic shielding properties of soft magnetic metal and ferrite composites for application to suppress noise in a radio frequency range 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Yong Woon Yun Sang Woo Kim Gwang Yoon Kim Yoon Bae Kim Yeo Chun Yun Kyung Sup Lee 《Journal of Electroceramics》2006,17(2-4):467-469
Electromagnetic shielding properties of soft magnetic metal alloy (Fe-Al-Si) flakes and Ni-Zn ferrite composites for effective
suppression of broadband and high frequency noise were investigated. In the soft magnetic composites, the maxima of reflection
loss were shifted to high frequency with increase in content of Ni-Zn ferrite. The composites with content of 50 and 70% ferrite
exhibited broadband absorptive characteristics. The broadband character- istics might be caused by the extended resonance
due to an overlap between imaginary permeability and permittivity of the two composites over the frequency range from 2 to
10 GHz. 相似文献
70.
Zuogui Zhang Yoshimi Watanabe Icksoo Kim Xiangfa Liu 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》2005,36(13):837-844
Refining experiments were conducted to evaluate the grain refining performance of an Al−5Ti−0.25C refiner before and after
equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) with the use of a high-purity Al. The results show that the Al−5Ti−0.25C refiner has
remarkable and stable grain refining performance when the holding times are within 5 to 30 minutes and the melt temperatures
are within 1003 to 1073 K. Furthermore, some Al−5Ti−0.25C refiner samples were subjected to severe plastic deformation by
using the ECAP technique at 298 K. It was found that Al3Ti and TiC particles were significantly fragmented and their mean sizes were decreased to 10 and 1.08 μm, respectively, and
the Al−5Ti−0.25C refiner appeared to have a double grain refining effect in comparison with that of before ECAP. It is also
testified that the Vickers microhardness (Hv) value of the pure Al samples refined by the Al−5Ti−0.25C refiner after ECAP
processing has a significant increment than that of before ECAP processing. It is concluded that the Al−5Ti−0.25C refiner
with ECAP technique has a very useful practical application in refining industrial Al alloys.
ZUOGUI ZHANG, formerly Master's Student, the Key Laboratory of Liquid Structure and Heredity of Material, Ministry of Education,
Shandong University, Jinan 250061, People's Republic of China 相似文献