Synthesis of Polycrystalline Yb:Gd_3Ga_5O_(12) Nanopowders by Homogeneous Precipitation Method

The Ytterbium doped gadolinium gallium garnet [Yb3+:Gd3Ga5O12, Yb:GGG] precursor powders were synthesized via homogeneous precipitation method using Yb2O3, Ga2O3, Gd2O3 and ammonium bicarbonate [NH4HCO3] as precipitator, and ammonium sulfate [(NH4)2SO4] as additive. The evolution of phase composition and micro-structure of the powders were characterized by TG- DTA, XRD, IR, and TEM. The results indicate that all precursor powders completely transform to Yb:GGG phase by calcining at 900 ℃ for 8 h, the resultant powders are well dispersed and have smaller particle size approximately 80 nm owing to the electrostatic effect.     

利用近红外光谱进行羊绒与羊毛的鉴别技术研究

利用近红外光谱技术,以不同产地的羊绒、羊毛纤维为研究对象,结合主成分分析法和多元线性回归方法分别建立了羊绒、羊毛定性分析模型和羊绒-羊毛混纺纤维的定量分析模型.对模型的验证结果表明:定性分析模型能够准确地鉴别出羊绒与羊毛纤维;定量分析模型的相关系数和预测标准偏差分别达到了0.998 1和1.206 1,能够对羊绒-羊毛混纺纤维的含量进行准确的预测;近红外光谱技术用于羊绒、羊毛定性及定量分析具有可行性.     

捕收剂在硫化矿物表面吸附机理的研究进展

综述了药剂与硫化矿表面吸附作用机理的理论研究,总结了现代表面测试技术在硫化矿表面吸附作用机理研究中的应用前景．表面测试技术在选矿中的应用,使矿物与药剂的吸附机理研究更加深入,也促进了浮选理论和工艺技术的持续发展和不断完善．     

手背静脉图像分割及细化算法研究

手背静脉识别技术通常基于静脉纹路的细节特征点对个人身份进行验证。为了准确地提取出手背静脉纹路中的细节特征点,提取手背静脉图像中的有效区域并对其进行归一化、增强和去噪处理．分别采用局部最大类间方差法（OSTU）、阈值图像法和NiBlack法对图像进行分割,分别采用Hilditch算法、快速细化算法、Zhang＆Suen算法和OPTA算法对分割后得到的二值图像进行细化以获取静脉纹路。实验结果表明,基于合理的参数,NiBlack法和Hilditch算法分别取得较好的分割与细化处理结果。     

基于计算思维的中医院校《Visual Basic程序设计》课程的教学研究

计算思维已成为目前国际、国内计算机教育界研究关注的热点。以“计算思维”为导向,如何有效组织大学计算机课程教学,已逐渐成为各大高校计算机教师教学研究的重点课题。主要介绍在中医学院校计算机基础课程教学中培养学生计算思维的重要性,分析当前中医院校在推广“计算思维”过程中所处的现状,然后从教学内容、教学理念和教学方法等方面阐述以培养中医学生“计算思维”能力为目标的几点看法。     

交互式电子白板在课堂教学中的应用

分析了交互式电子白板用于课堂教学的特点和优势,探究了交互白板应用于课堂的教学方法,分析了交互式电子白板用于课堂教学的研究方法与框架,阐述了交互式电子白板用于课堂教学的评价体系.     

Recent Progress in Software Testing, Debugging and Analysis: A Survey

This article is a survey on the recent progress of some hot topics of software engineering. The survey is based on the review on the papers of three premier conferences on software engineering from 2012 to 2013. Through the quantitative analysis on these papers, there are three hot topics identified, software testing, debugging, and analysis. Focusing on these three topics, this article summarizes some new achievements in these fields, analyzes the characteristics of these works, and points out some directions for future research.     

纳米碳酸钙对CPE／PVC体系脆韧转变的影响

纳米碳酸钙的加入可以使CPE／PVC用较少的CPE使制备的复合材料达到超韧，而轻质活性碳酸钙的加入却使其脆一韧转变大大延迟。加入了碳酸钙的体系的拉伸强度比不加的约低1MPa左右，但弯曲模量得到了提高，纳米碳酸钙和普通碳酸钙对拉伸强度和弯曲模量影响的区别不大。通过分析认为：银纹的引发与有效的终止是决定纳米碳酸钙刚性体分散相增韧合金材料，促进其脆-韧转变提前的一个重要因素。     

Conformational transitions in poly(butyl methacrylate)

Summary Temperature dependence of viscosity data was investigated on poly(butyl methacrylate) fractions in dilute solution. A discontinuity in intrinsic viscosity was observed in the 25°C–35°C temperature range. Sharp changes of unperturbed dimensions were visualized from this behaviour. The phenomenon can be accounted for by assuming conformational changes of the chain in different solvents.