花鼓式发电机用铁氧体磁体之探讨与展望

介绍了自行车上使用的花鼓式发电机的演变过程，分析了所用磁石，即铁氧体或钕铁硼的性能优劣，并进行了市场前景展望。     

快速次优固定区间Wiener平滑器算法

为了克服带相关噪声控制系统的最优固定区间Kalman平滑算法要求较大计算负担的缺点,应用Kalman滤波方法,基于CARMA新息模型,由稳态最优Kalman平滑器导出了带相关噪声控制系统的最优固定区间Wiener递推状态平滑器,它带有系数阵指数衰减到零的高阶多项式矩阵.用截断系数矩阵近似为零的项的方法提出了相应的快速次优固定区间Wiener平滑算法.它显著地减少了计算负担,便于实时应用,还给出了截断误差公式和选择截断指标的公式.仿真例子说明了快速平滑算法的有效性.     

加强课程建设深化"计算方法"教学改革

计算机是对21世纪科学、工程技术和人类社会影响最深刻的高新技术之一.在科学技术、信息技术飞速发展的今天,如何使学生掌握先进的计算方法,解决工程实际中的问题,一直是我们努力探索的问题.     

5G14433和MCS-51单片机接口电路的调试过程

通过5G14433芯片与MCS-51单片机接口电路的实例,说明了硬件电路的调试过程.     

无线环境下一种新的证书状态查询方案

分析有线环境现有证书状态查询方案的基础上,提出了一种对传统的 O C S P进行了改进的方案-用户端部分缓存的ocsp方案,并将其与其他证书状态查询方案进行了比较。该方案借鉴了哈希链的思想,具有很高的安全性,可以有效减少用户端及服务器端的运算量,降低带宽负荷,适合用作无线环境下的证书状态查询方案。     

Residual generation for fault diagnosis in linear time-varying systems

A residual generation method for fault diagnosis in deterministic and stochastic linear time-varying systems is proposed in this note. Based on appropriate assumptions on the monitored faults and on some persistent excitation condition, it enables complete diagnosis of any number of faults, regardless of the number of output sensors. In order to generate residuals for fault diagnosis, part of the possible faults are estimated with a recently developed technique of adaptive observer. The sensitivity of the residuals to the monitored faults is rigorously analyzed, as well as their insensitivity to the faults to be ignored.     

An effective hybrid genetic algorithm for flow shop scheduling with limited buffers

As a typical manufacturing and scheduling problem with strong industrial background, flow shop scheduling with limited buffers has gained wide attention both in academic and engineering fields. With the objective to minimize the total completion time (or makespan), such an issue is very hard to solve effectively due to the NP-hardness and the constraint on the intermediate buffer. In this paper, an effective hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) is proposed for permutation flow shop scheduling with limited buffers. In the HGA, not only multiple genetic operators based on evolutionary mechanism are used simultaneously in hybrid sense, but also a neighborhood structure based on graph model is employed to enhance the local search, so that the exploration and exploitation abilities can be well balanced. Moreover, a decision probability is used to control the utilization of genetic mutation operation and local search based on problem-specific information so as to prevent the premature convergence and concentrate computing effort on promising neighbor solutions. Simulation results and comparisons based on benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of the HGA. Meanwhile, the effects of buffer size and decision probability on optimization performances are discussed.     

A reconfigurable FACTS system for university laboratories

To fully understand the dynamic performance of the multiple flexible ac transmission systems (FACTS) devices, a hardware setup is needed to complement software simulation for university research laboratories. This paper presents the schematic and basic controls of a reconfigurable FACTS system that can be used to realize the major voltage-sourced-converter FACTS topologies: the StatCom, the static synchronous series compensator (SSSC), and the unified power-flow controller (UPFC). Furthermore, the state models and control algorithms for the FACTS devices are proposed. The digital signal processor (DSP)-based control system enables new control methods to be rapidly implemented. The comparison of the experimental and simulation results is also provided to verify the proposed controls. The paper culminates in a list of suggested experiments appropriate for an elective/graduate course in electric power systems.     

论开发750 kV超高压真空断路器的必要性

简述了真空断路器的发展概况，对真空断路器与SF6断路器进行了对比分析。同时对真空断路器向750kV超高压等级发展的途径进行论述。     

Effect of AlP master alloy on grain refinement of primary silicon in eutectic Al-Si alloys

To obtain the finer primary silicon crystals, the proprietary Al-P master alloy was adopted to modify the eutectic Al-Si alloys and the most suitable modification process was made in the experiments. The SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) and DSC (Differential Scanning Calorimeter) analysis indicate that the Al-P modifier has more advantages over Cu-P and Fe-P modifier in easily addition, no elemental alteration and less undercooling of primary silicon′s solidification, which suggests the Al-P master alloy is an effective modifier of eutectic Al-Si alloys.