一种改进的PGP安全电子邮件系统

USB安全锁是网络身份认证系统中常用的信息载体,具有较高的可靠性。该文引入N分法密钥概念,结合USB安全锁的认证协议,提出一种改进的PGP电子邮件系统。在安全通信时,利用USB安全锁进行身份认证和密钥管理,无须可信第三方的介入。实验结果证明,该系统可以有效地抵抗重放攻击和中间人攻击。     

受限领域问答系统的中文问句分析研究

对用户所提问句的理解是受限领域问答系统实现的关键,该文提出一种基于本体和问句句型模板规则的中文问句分析方法,研究如何使用问句语义表征来表示问句分析的结果,将该方法应用于某受限领域问答系统中。实验结果表明,使用该方法进行中文问句分析,准确率达90%以上,可以在实际的问答系统中使用该方法。     

打印信息防伪认证的一种逻辑签署技术及应用

为了防范对打印信息的伪造、篡改及非法使用,提出了一种逻辑签署技术,设计并实现了基于该技术的防伪认证系统,通过完整的逻辑体系保证其密码学意义上的高安全性,使得打印信息的检验过程快速、便利、精准和实用。该系统是一个开放的不受具体物理设备限制的体系,突破了现有打印信息防伪认证技术的模式。     

基于IPC知识结构的专利自动分类方法

基于国际专利分类号的层次结构,利用自身的类别描述信息,建立了不同层次的类别特征向量,结合现有专利进行修正训练,分别在各层次上采用经典的KNN算法实现专利的自动分类。实验结果表明：该方法的分类效果在部、大类、小类层次上表现较好。经过修正训练后的分类性能有所提高。     

基于纯XML数据库的SCL文件管理

介绍IEC61850系列标准中的变电站配置描述语言的文件结构,阐述系统的配置流程及各种数据文件的交换过程,提出在XML文件管理维护上采用纯XML数据库技术。直接将XML文本文件作为存储单元。创建2个索引文件,运用传统的B+树数据结构建立索引。针对XML文件的特性,采用XML路径语言XPath表达式的方法进行文件查询。     

用嵌入式数据库实现轻量的序列化模块

数据的存储和传输序列化是软件编制中必不可少的过程,将该过程整合为独立通用的模块,可以降低软件开发的复杂度,提高开发效率。本文介绍了使用嵌入式数据库Berkely DB实现轻量的通用序列化模块的方法。该方法通过在现有代码上植入序列化模块的形式,使得对原有代码的改造减少到最小,而源代码级的集成也易于进行程序调试和除错,因此具备简便易用的特点。文中给出了一个应用实例。     

Output regulation for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with nonlinear exosystems and its application

In this paper, we consider the global robust output regulation problem for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with nonlinear exosystems. By employing the internal model approach, we show that this problem boils down to a global robust stabilization problem of a time-varying nonlinear system in lower triangular form, the solution of which will lead to the solution of the global robust output regulation problem. An example shows the effectiveness of the proposed approach.     

Challenges of 22 nm and beyond CMOS technology

It is predicted that CMOS technology will probably enter into 22 nm node around 2012. Scaling of CMOS logic technology from 32 to 22 nm node meets more critical issues and needs some significant changes of the technology, as well as integration of the advanced processes. This paper will review the key processing technologies which can be potentially integrated into 22 nm and beyond technology nodes, including double patterning technology with high NA water immersion lithography and EUV lithography, new devi...     

基于H.264的低比特率视频水印算法分析

H.264标准是当前图像标准中压缩效率最高的,其码流结构对网络有很强的适应性,在此标准下进行水印技术的研究对于网络视频传输过程中的版权保护有着重要的意义。该文简要介绍了H.264与以往的编解码技术的不同,分析了在此编码中嵌入水印的难点,然后就目前基于H.264的视频水印算法进行分析比较,最后对未来低比特率视频水印技术发展的趋势进行了展望。     

Statistical learning makes the hybridization of particle swarm and differential evolution more efficient—A novel hybrid optimizer

This brief paper reports a hybrid algorithm we developed recently to solve the global optimization problems of multimodal functions, by combining the advantages of two powerful population-based metaheuristics—differential evolution (DE) and particle swarm optimization (PSO). In the hybrid denoted by DEPSO, each individual in one generation chooses its evolution method, DE or PSO, in a statistical learning way. The choice depends on the relative success ratio of the two methods in a previous learning period. The proposed DEPSO is compared with its PSO and DE parents, two advanced DE variants one of which is suggested by the originators of DE, two advanced PSO variants one of which is acknowledged as a recent standard by PSO community, and also a previous DEPSO. Benchmark tests demonstrate that the DEPSO is more competent for the global optimization of multimodal functions due to its high optimization quality. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60374069), and the Foundation of the Key Laboratory of Complex Systems and Intelligent Science, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. 20060104)