高压输电线路避雷器安装与更换带电作业自动化技术研究

提出了针对高压输电线路避雷器安装与更换带电作业的自动化技术及其自动化工具.该技术通过两个协同作业的操作手爪完成避雷器的安装和更换.对该自动化工具进行静力学仿真,讨论了其绝缘措施.     

PAN/FPU Composite Nanofiber Membrane with Superhydrophobic and Superoleophobic Surface as a Filter Element for High-Efficiency Protective Masks

Recently, because of the outbreak of COVID-19, the demand for various types of filter elements in protective materials has increased globally. Furthermore, new requirements for the filtration performance of PM2.5 liquid (oil) particles have been put forward. In this work, Superhydrophobic and superoleophobic composite nanofibers with excellent filtration capacity for oil and salt particles are developed through the modification of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) by fluoro-polyurethane (FPU) doping. The results show that the PAN/FPU composite nanofibers doped with 9 wt% FPU has a uniform fiber morphology with a diameter of 240 ± 30 nm. Compared to the pure PAN nanofibers, the water-based contact angle of PAN/FPU increases from 90 ± 5° to 151 ± 5°, and the oil-based contact angle increases from 58 ± 2° to 152 ± 3°. Importantly, at a high flow rate of 95 L min⁻¹, the filtration efficiency of the PAN/FPU nanofiber membrane for 0.3 µm oil particles increases from 92 ± 1% to 99.2 ± 0.1%. After cyclic loading, the filtration efficiency of 0.3 µm oil particles remains above 98%. Meanwhile, the filtration efficiency for 0.3 µm salt particles remains at 98.23 ± 0.1%. The PAN/FPU nanofiber membrane developed in this work is effective in applications and has good market prospects as a protective filtration material.     

Flow stress and softening behavior of wrought magnesium alloy AZ31B at elevated temperature

1　INTRODUCTIONThewroughtmagnesiumalloyshaveexcellentspecificstrengthandstiffness ,machinability ,dampcapacity ,dimensionalstability ,lowmeltingcostsandare ,hence ,veryattractiveinsuchapplicationsasau tomobile ,aviation ,electronicandcommunicationin dustry[16 ] .Investigationsontheflowstressandsofteningbehaviorofmagnesiumalloysathigherformingtem peratureandstrainratehavebeenanimportantsub jectinwroughtmagnesiumalloysforming[710 ] .InthispapertheflowstressandsofteningbehaviorofAZ31Bdeform…     

曲面零件拉深筋结构参数的优化

以曲面零件悬空区上径向最大拖动阻力为优化的目标函数，在模具几何约束、压筋时不诱发外皱、完全包筋等条件下，建立了拉深筋结构参数优化的数学模型。对拉深筋的高度H、圆角半径Rn、位置半径Rj、凹槽入口圆角半径rd等参数进行了优化，从而为合理选择拉深筋的参数提供了依据。文中还以实例进行了示算。     

Intelligent temperature control system of quench furnace

1　INTRODUCTIONQuenchfurnaceisakindofkeyequipmentusedtoheattreatlargecomplexcomponentsofaircraftsorrockets ,withheightof 2 4m ,containingtwoheatingroomsandaworkroom ,withsteelboardssetbetweentherooms .Bothheatingroomsareseparatedintosixsections ,eachofwhichcontainsaheatingresistancecontrolledbyapoweradjuster .Workpiecesareputinworkroom .Acentrifugalelectromotorisusedtoblowhotairintoworkroomfromheatingroom .Thede mandofalloyintemperature risingrateandstableve racityatfixedtemperaturepointi…     

银粉对PZT压电陶瓷电极表面结构和性能的影响

本文重点讨论不同银粉对PZT（PbZrO3-PbTiO3)压电陶瓷电极表面结构及性能的影响。选择合适的银粉，配制成银浆，可以烧结出结构平整，致密，性能优良的PZT表面银电极。     

NaZr2(PO4)3晶体的水热合成与表征

用水热法在较低温度较短时间内制备了NaZr2(PO4)3晶体,对其合成机制进行了讨论,采用XRD,SEM,IR,TEM和BET等方法对制备的样品进行了表征.结果表明,所合成的NaZr2(PO4)3晶体具有良好的结晶度,尺寸分布在100nm～400nm之间,晶体平均孔隙直径为7.566nm.与沸腾回流法相比较表明,此水热法是更为有效的合成方法.     

类金刚石膜的制备及其影响因素

概述了近年来制类金刚石膜的新技术如双射频辉光放电（RF－RF）法，射频－直流辉光放电（RF－DC）法和微波－射频（MW－RF）法等，并且对影响类金刚石膜制备及性能的因素如基体材料，制备类金刚石膜时在膜中添加元素，类金刚石膜与基材之间的中间层等进行了较全面的分析。