全文获取类型
收费全文 | 18049篇 |
免费 | 1411篇 |
国内免费 | 23篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 188篇 |
综合类 | 15篇 |
化学工业 | 4743篇 |
金属工艺 | 195篇 |
机械仪表 | 489篇 |
建筑科学 | 742篇 |
矿业工程 | 29篇 |
能源动力 | 542篇 |
轻工业 | 3517篇 |
水利工程 | 148篇 |
石油天然气 | 63篇 |
无线电 | 1343篇 |
一般工业技术 | 3149篇 |
冶金工业 | 754篇 |
原子能技术 | 96篇 |
自动化技术 | 3470篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 45篇 |
2023年 | 222篇 |
2022年 | 450篇 |
2021年 | 683篇 |
2020年 | 503篇 |
2019年 | 522篇 |
2018年 | 718篇 |
2017年 | 731篇 |
2016年 | 868篇 |
2015年 | 650篇 |
2014年 | 921篇 |
2013年 | 1620篇 |
2012年 | 1476篇 |
2011年 | 1476篇 |
2010年 | 1018篇 |
2009年 | 992篇 |
2008年 | 1030篇 |
2007年 | 896篇 |
2006年 | 707篇 |
2005年 | 513篇 |
2004年 | 490篇 |
2003年 | 411篇 |
2002年 | 416篇 |
2001年 | 235篇 |
2000年 | 210篇 |
1999年 | 178篇 |
1998年 | 178篇 |
1997年 | 141篇 |
1996年 | 124篇 |
1995年 | 118篇 |
1994年 | 104篇 |
1993年 | 87篇 |
1992年 | 63篇 |
1991年 | 44篇 |
1990年 | 37篇 |
1989年 | 44篇 |
1988年 | 38篇 |
1987年 | 26篇 |
1986年 | 36篇 |
1985年 | 47篇 |
1984年 | 45篇 |
1983年 | 25篇 |
1982年 | 38篇 |
1981年 | 37篇 |
1980年 | 28篇 |
1979年 | 37篇 |
1978年 | 23篇 |
1977年 | 22篇 |
1976年 | 19篇 |
1973年 | 16篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
52.
Didier Perrin Céline Guillermain Anne Bergeret José-Marie Lopez-Cuesta Gilles Tersac 《Journal of Materials Science》2006,41(12):3593-3602
A new process of management of waste of composite materials from Sheet Moulding Compounds (SMC), as reinforcing fillers for
thermoplastic materials, including both mechanical and chemical processes is proposed in this paper. Communited SMC being
composed of coated glass fibres intimately mixed with calcium carbonate powder, their reinforcing power is low. First, the
fibrous part was increased by partial dissolution of calcium carbonate present in the crushed products SMC. Second, a process
of partial solvolysis was developed aiming at strong increasing the interfacial mechanical properties by functionalising of
SMC load incorporated into polypropylene/grafted maleic anhydride polypropylene (PP/PPgma). At this effect, we investigated a treatment with a hot triamine (diethylenetriamine, DETA) in order to create a functionalisation,
after scission of the bond ester of unsaturated polyester, as bridging amino-succinimide.The effect of this recycling way
by partial solvolysis was checked from the mechanical properties of the resulting reinforced PP/PPgma material: Although a lower of Young modulus, better yield stress and especially resilience were observed. 相似文献
53.
Aqueous tape casting of yttria stabilized zirconia 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Tape casting process was used to produce yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) substrates in an aqueous system with poly(vinylalcohol) (PVA) and glycerine as binder and plasticizer, respectively. Various compositions of YSZ slips with different amounts of PVA and glycerine and consequently different solid/liquid ratios were prepared. The influence of the slip composition on the rheological properties of the slips was studied. In addition, the effect of the slip composition on the properties of the green and sintered tapes was investigated. PVA and glycerine did not affect the dispersion properties of the YSZ powder. Glycerine additions enhanced the flexibility of the green tapes but also produced a decrease in the tensile strength. The increase in the PVA content increased the tensile strength but resulted in a markedly decrease in the green density of the tapes. A correlation between the green and sintered density was found. The anisotropic sintering shrinkage parallel and perpendicular to the casting direction increased with increasing the PVA content. The slip compositions with 5 wt% PVA produced green tapes with satisfactory tensile strength. They had the highest sintered density, the lower sintering shrinkage and the lesser shrinkage anisotropy. 相似文献
54.
Gerardo Gabriel Acosta Miguel Angel Mayosky José Maria Catalfo 《Applied Intelligence》1994,4(1):53-66
This article proposes a scheme for the on-line adjustment of three mode controller settings based on experimental measurements of closed-loop performance. It uses a recently developed heuristic tuning procedure to identify estimated process parameters. This method may give rise to conflicting estimates. Fuzzy Set theory is applied to manage the situation in terms of a fuzzy conjunction to combine the various estimates. PID control was chosen because of its wide use in the industrial environment due to driving simplicity and robustness. The article shows design, development, and computer simulation aspects. 相似文献
55.
In this paper, the effectiveness of the approximate motion equations of a flexible structure, obtained by the RitzKantorovich method, is analysed by using Lyapunov functions. The analysis, which is restricted to the case of a single flexible beam for the sake of simplicity, is carried out under the assumption that a partial dissipation is present, affecting only the first degrees of freedom of the system. By means of suitable Lyapunov functions, an overbounding estimate of the quadratic approximation error is determined as a decreasing function of the approximation order. The analysis is completed by considering the two ‘extreme’ cases: the theoretical absence of dissipation and the presence of structural dissipation, affecting all the infinite degrees of freedom. 相似文献
56.
The purpose of this study was to examine whether anxiety-related cognitive bias for threat is stronger for threatening pictures than for threatening words. Spider-phobic participants (n?=?31 ) and control participants (n?=?33) performed a pictorial and linguistic spider Stroop task. Spider-phobic participants showed a marked bias for threat. However, this bias was similar for pictures and for words, although the spider-phobic group evaluated the pictures as being more aversive. The results suggest that automatic processing of threatening information in people with phobias is triggered in an on-off fashion, independent of subjective threat of the stimuli. This lack of distinction in automatic processing of weak and strong predictors of danger may be fundamental to the irrational nature of anxiety disorders. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
57.
Lázaro Valentin Zuquette Janaina Barrios Palma Osni José Pejon 《Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment》2005,64(3):257-271
There are more than 20,000 uncontrolled sanitary landfill areas in Brazil. The paper reports an integrated study undertaken
to develop an environmental assessment of the uncontrolled sanitary landfill area of the city of Po?os de Caldas, State of
Minas Gerais, Brazil. A number of remedial alternatives were evaluated. The USGS modular 3D finite difference groundwater
flow model (Modflow) and Modular 3D Finite Difference Mass Transport Model (MT3D) software were used to simulate groundwater
flow and contaminant transport modelling, as well as to predict changes due to the proposed remediation measures. The remedial
alternatives considered for normal conditions from 20 to 40 year periods were waste removal, vertical cut-off barriers, extraction
wells and top capping. The results indicated that extraction wells and waste removal are the best alternatives because they
significantly reduce both the extension and levels of the contamination plume even after 5 years. The extraction well proved
a less expensive remedial alternative than waste removal.
相似文献
58.
OE Santana Rodríguez ML Malé Gil JF HernándezSantana JM Limi?ana Ca?al AM Martín Sánchez 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,14(6):555-561
Von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL) is an autosomal dominant tumour syndrome caused by germline mutations of the VHL tumour suppressor gene located on chromosome 3p25-26. In VHL tumours may occur in 14 different target organs, including the eye. Retinal angiomas are considered the first manifestation of VHL disease in 43% of cases, and the cumulative probability of developing a retinal angioma in one or both eyes rises during each decade of life, reaching 80% for patients over 80 years old. Since 1976 patients with VHL at the University Hospital of Utrecht and their at-risk relatives have been screened periodically by a multidisciplinary team. Long-term follow-up ophthalmological data were analysed with special attention to natural course and results of treatment. In addition, we looked for a genotype-phenotype correlation. Retinal angiomas were found in all families. In one large family with a missense mutation (V170D) of the VHL gene, in which the complete spectrum of visceral- and central nervous system (CNS) features of VHL is present, macular, parapapillary, optic disc and ora serrata angiomas were also found. In general, however, a clear-cut genotype-phenotype correlation could not be found. Only early detection and treatment of peripheral retinal angiomas can be expected to decrease the percentage of patients with decreased visual acuity. Therefore, early detection and treatment of these tumours is of paramount importance. Ophthalmological screening of patients and persons at risk should start as early as possible. In patients with apparently sporadic retinal angiomas it is advisable to perform germline DNA analysis, since the risk of developing VHL is high, especially if the angiomas are bilateral, or unilateral and multifocal, if the patient is young, or if there is a family history suggestive of VHL. 相似文献
59.
PF Eire D Vallejo JL Sastre MA Rodriguez M Garrido 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,33(12):1820-1821
Mesenteric venous thrombosis (MVT) after appendicectomy has not been reported in the pediatric literature. This complication is associated with significant morbidity and mortality rates in adults. The report of this case attempts to analyze the features found in an appendicectomized child documented by radiological examination and surgery before and after starting heparin therapy. Anticoagulation treatment should be started as soon as possible and continued for a long time to decrease the risk of relapse. 相似文献
60.
Jos A. Grimbergen Koen Visscher Daniel S. Gomes De Mesquita G. J. Brakenhoff 《Yeast (Chichester, England)》1993,9(7):723-732
Individual yeast cells can be successfully isolated and recultured on plates with a new isolation method making use of optical trapping with infrared laser light. The cells can be selected on morphological criteria by high resolution microscopy. The isolation device is constructed from two coverslips separated by spacers, in which selected cells are transferred to a plastic capillary, using the optical trap. To test the procedure, selection experiments were done with a mixture of two Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains, distinguishable both in fluorescence microscopy and on agar plates. These experiments showed that only selected cells were isolated, and close to 100% of the isolated stationary-phase cells formed colonies on agar plates, indicating a high recovery. A lower recovery was obtained with exponential-phase cells, possibly because of a higher sensitivity to laser irradiation. Applications for this method may include the isolation of mutants with altered morphology and the isolation of subpopulations of yeast cultures, for their separate investigation or for the initiation of pure cultures. 相似文献