A differential transformer-based force sensor utilizing a magnetic fluid core

Microsystem Technologies - A force sensor utilizing a transformer concept with a ferrofluid core was developed. A ferrofluid reservoir was machined out of Teflon and the open top of the reservoir...     

基于DSP和CPLD的四相容错电机控制系统硬件设计

主要完成了一个以DSP2808为控制核心,结合CPLD进行组合逻辑控制的四相容错电机控制系统的硬件设计;系统通过CPLD发出控制信号控制H桥来驱动电机,通过霍尔电流、位置传感器来进行电机驱动电流、转子位置、电机转速信号的采集,将采集信号送入CPLD和DSP进行闭环控制;对280V供电电压条件下,IGBT的栅极电压和电机的相电压进行了测试,电压波形符合要求,电机运行良好;实际测试结果表明基于此硬件系统的控制电机具有功率大、运行可靠、带负载能力强等优点.     

TMS320DM6467的视频转码监控系统设计

提出基于嵌入式Web服务器Boa和CGI技术的网络通信思想,以VPC6467视频转码系统为硬件平台,基于嵌入式Linux操作系统的编译开发环境,设计了视频转码设备的监控系统.详述了虚拟共享内存的进程通信机制、HTML页面与服务器通信的CGI技术、Linux系统交叉编译环境的搭建,以及监控系统各个模块的设计思想.     

Poly(oxyphosphazenes): A unifying look at structure and morphology

Variations in thermotropic behavior have been investigated for many crystalline polyphosphazenes. Experimental results obtained from DSC, solid-state MAS NMR, dilatometry, mechanical property (creep and dynamic) measurements, birefringence, X-ray (wide and small-angle), and electron diffraction have been made as a function of temperature in an attempt to elucidate the structure-morphology behavior in these polymers. Initially all polyphosphazenes described in this study crystallize from dilute or moderately concentrated solutions in the monoclinic form with relatively low crystallinity (50%). When heated, these specimens expand atT(1) and adopt a chain-extended 2D mesophase morphology in order to relieve congestion. Above this first-orderT(1) temperature a chain-extended –P=N– chain backbone morphology transforms into an isotropic phase at the melting temperatureT _m. When cooled, samples transform into the mesostate. However, crystallization from the mesophase belowT(1) takes place into a 3D orthorhombic state. These two modes of ordering/disordering are in accordance with (i) a hexatic chain packing [betweenT(1) andT _m] with variously mobile side groups that also exhibits smectic features when mesogenic side groups are present and (ii) a 3D orthorhombic structure of high crystallinity belowT(1). The initial monoclinic phase is accessible only via a solution crystallization route. Solid-state MAS NMR, crystallization kinetic measurements, and optical microscopy studies obtained from oriented and unoriented polymers have been especially germane in providing a unifying picture for mesophase formation and ordering in polyoxyphosphazenes. X-ray and electron diffraction evidence is complicated by critical overlapping peaks that are found under these same conditions. They demonstrate that (a) positional disorder exists along the chain direction and (b) the side chain above, as well as below, theT(1) transition is governed by the mobility, size, and type of side group in circumstances where phase transformations occur.     

A new algorithm to compute the discrete inverse radon transform

The aim of this paper is to compute the discrete inverse Radon transform over ⁿ . The Radon transform is a function with domainS ^n–1×. It is shown that under different measure this function can be defined with domain ⁿ . In this case one can compute the discrete inverse Radon transform in the Cartesian coordinate system without interpolating from polar to Cartesian coordinates or using the backprojection operator.     

基于参考站的低轨单星测频定位误差校正分析

分析了低轨单星测频定位体制中的定位误差校正问题,由于卫星移动过程受到干扰影响,产生星历误差.为解决上述问题,根据参考站的误差校正算法,推导了引入参考站前后的定位误差协方差矩阵,最后对不同条件下参考站对定位误差的校正作用进行试验.从数学上揭示了参考站对系统定位误差的校正作用,通过引入参考站,实现定位误差的校正.仿真结果表明,在参考站位置附近的区域定位精度明显提高,同时仿真分析了在定位盲区引入参考站时的定位误差分布.研究结果可为实际系统参考站优化定位校正提供理论依据.     

电子政务环境下福建省政府信息能力的提升

分析了政府信息能力的内涵,提出电子政务对于政府信息能力的提升作用是从改善政府信息资源的构成要素和提高政府信息资源的应用能力两方面来体现,总结了当前福建省政府信息能力的现状,并提出了如何通过电子政务进一步提升福建省政府的信息能力。     

Steric stabilization of Stöber silica dispersions using organosilanes

Organosilanes of the general formula R _x Si(OR)_4–x (where R is an alkyl group and R = CH₃ or CH₂CH₃) were used to sterically stabilize hexane dispersions of submicrometre silica spheres. The dispersions were characterized according to sediment volume results. For 0.5m silica particles, the sediment density increased by more than a factor of three up to 50 to 55% of theoretical in the presence of organosilanes with 12 or more carbons in the R group. Solid-state¹³C nuclear magnetic resonance was used to characterize the powder-dispersant interaction; this technique can distinguish between carbons in the R group of the organosilane and residual organic groups in the silica. Scanning electron micrographs of filter compacts were used to further characterize the dispersions and indicated the presence of primary particles as well as small agglomerates.     

银耳多糖超声波提取工艺优化及抗BV2细胞炎症的作用研究

以银耳为原料, 采用超声波辅助热水浸提法提取银耳多糖, 以多糖提取率为指标, 以超声波功率、提取料液比、提取温度和提取时间为影响因素, 设计单因素试验, 并通过正交试验得到较佳提取工艺。通过用TRPV1(Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid1)试剂盒检测了小胶质细胞TRPV1的释放水平, 与脂多糖(Lipopolysaccharide, LPS)对照组相比, 不同质量浓度的银耳多糖组(62.5, 250, 1000 μg/mL)均能不同程度地抑制TRPV1的释放量。说明了银耳多糖对于BV2小胶质细胞炎症具有良好的抑制作用。     

马钢A高炉炉体冷却水管道在线改造实践

马钢A高炉拟进行快速大修,停炉前需要提前将炉基进行切割,炉底平台管道需要提前进行管道移位,尤其是180°方向和0°方向有大量的主管和支管,需全部移位改造。通过对方案的不断优化,采取新的工艺技术,经过一个半月的施工,完成了高炉冷却水管在线改造。