电梯智能控制系统的PLC开发

分析了电梯的功能，对电梯的智能化控制过程进行了详细的设计，最后给出了PLC控制的状态流程图。     

浅析高速线材轧制的稳定性

在高速线材轧制过程中，轧件易发出偏斜和扭转，如果能够实现自动找正，则可保证顺利轧制。通过分析高速线材生产中的椭圆——圆孔型系统的受力条件，证明椭圆——双心圆孔型系统有更好的稳定性和找正作用，为高速线材孔型设计提供了稳定性依据。     

连铸机扇形段框架和立柱腐蚀失效分析

对连铸机扇形段和框架腐蚀发生的原因进行了分析. 结果表明，在生产现场的特殊环境条件下，腐蚀是各种因素综合作用下缝隙腐蚀加速发展的 结果，冷却水中Cl离子浓度过高是腐蚀加速发展的重要原因, 改善表面保护涂层质量是防治 腐蚀的关键.     

热轧态Si—Mn系双相钢的组织转变

利用Ｇｌｅｅｂｌｅ－１５００热模拟试验机对试验钢进行了热模拟轧制。研究了在不同热轧工艺参数与合金化程度条件下Ｓｉ－Ｍｎ双相钢的组织转变。获得了估算热轧态Ｓｉ－Ｍｎ双相钢马氏体体积百分数和先共翁素体体积百分数的计算式。计算值与实测值相吻合，给出了ｆｍ－Ｔ－Ｖ和ｆＦｐ－Ｔ－Ｖ关系的三维图及相应的ｆＭ和ｆＦｐ等值线图。     

Site occupations and ordering behaviour of O phase in Ti2AlNb—based intermetallics

1　ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＴｈｅｏｒｔｈｏｒｈｏｍｂｉｃａｌｌｏｙｓａｒｅｏｆｇｒｅａｔｔｅｃｈ ｎｏｌｏｇ ｉｃａｌｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｉｎｈｉｇｈｔｅｍｐｅｒａｔｕｒｅａｐｐｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎｓｓｉｎｃｅｔｈｅｙｈａｖｅａｇｏｏｄｂａｌａｎｃｅａｍｏｎｇｓｔ     

"产品设计与服务创新"课程教学改革探索

作为无机非金属材料的专业任选课,"产品设计与服务创新"是一门重要的交叉学科.为满足市场对高分子材料专业高级技术人才的需求,从教学内容和教学方法两个方面进行教学改革.在教学过程中,为了充分调动学生学习的积极性与主动性,采用实例教学法、比较教学法和总结规律教学法来提高学生掌握知识、内化知识和运用知识的能力,为促进学生综合素质的发展做铺垫,为社会创新型人才的培训建设添砖加瓦.     

饮用水中天然有机物的分析与表征方法

天然有机物(NOM)是一类分布广泛、成分复杂的有机混合物,可严重影响饮用水的处理效率,并可能对出水水质产生严重的不利影响。因此,为了改进和优化饮用水的处理过程,在研究和实际应用阶段对NOM进行表征和定量以了解其结构特性和反应性具有重要意义。文中先对NOM的富集方法进行了介绍,接着梳理了不同分离方法的依据及作用,最后总结了各类表征方法的原理及应用,以期有助于对NOM和饮用水处理的深入研究。     

PVC生产中次氯酸钠废水回用于烧碱一次盐水

介绍了乙炔清净次氯酸钠废水回用于烧碱一次盐水的原理、工艺流程;分析了系统运行过程中存在的问题,并提出了解决办法.系统运行稳定,次氯酸钠废水全部回收利用,以昊华宇航化工股份有限责任公司PVC生产能力40万t/a计,减少外排水产生的效益约89.6万元/a.     

Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) modifier to develop bimodal cell structure in polypropylene/TPU microcellular foam in presence of supercritical CO2

Currently, the fabrication of microcell and bimodal cell structures (BCS) in polymer foams by using supercritical fluids has become a hot as well as a challenging research area worldwide. In this work, an environmentally friendly, effective, facile, and CO₂-based foaming technique was presented to fabricate microcellular polypropylene (PP) foams with BCS via blending with thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU). The toughness, thermal properties, rheological properties, and foamability of PP were systematically investigated with gradual incorporation of TPU. Representative sea-island structure was observed in the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images for the fracture surface of various PP/TPU samples. Rheological measurement results demonstrated that the viscoelasticity of various PP/TPU samples was improved remarkably compared with that of pure PP and pure TPU. The impact strength of various PP/TPU samples possessed the highest value as 12.4 kJ/m² with the TPU content of 15 wt%. After the addition of TPU, an ameliorative cellular morphology was observed in the SEM micrographs of various PP/TPU samples and their volume expansion ratio was enhanced significantly thanks to their improved melt elasticity. Moreover, it is worth noting that BCS appeared in various PP/TPU foams when the TPU content exceeded 5 wt%.     

Adsorption characteristics of hexadecyl ammonium with different numbers of carbon chains in montmorillonite and the structure of the prepared composites

Journal of Porous Materials - The dynamics and thermodynamics of adsorption of hexadecyl ammonium with different numbers of carbon chains in montmorillonite (Mt) with different layer charge density...