HAR-sEMG: A Dataset for Human Activity Recognition on Lower-Limb sEMG

Knowledge and Information Systems - In the past decade, human activity recognition (HAR) has grown in popularity due to its applications in security and entertainment. As recent years have...     

Influence of content and creator characteristics on sharing disaster-related information on social media

Identifying the key factors of the disaster-related information propagation process can provide decision support for disaster management. This study characterizes the effects of content types, location, and social capital of social media users on the virality of disaster-related information. We found through the Weibo dataset of the Yiliang earthquake that the virality of different types of information can vary on the basis of the social capital of users who post the information. This study fills the current research gaps by examining the individual and joint effects of the content and creator characteristics on the virality of disaster-related information.     

GRU-based capsule network with an improved loss for personnel performance prediction

Applied Intelligence - Personnel performance is a key factor to maintain core competitive advantages. Thus, predicting personnel future performance is a significant research domain in human...     

Laser glazing of an Fe-C-Sn alloy

Morphology and geometry of melted zones, cooling rates, microstructure and microhardness in the laser-glazed Fe-4%C-10%Sn alloy have been investigated. The computer simulation on the basis of the moving gaussian source model was used successfully to predict the maximum width and depth of the melted zone and the cooling rate. The microstructure from the surface to the bottom of the laser-melted zone is a non-crystalline phase, dendritic grains and a microcrystalline zone successively. Values of the averaged-spacing of the non-crystalline phase are 0.205⁶ and 0.121⁹nm, respectively; twinned martensites, having an axial ratioc/a of 1.128, existed in dendritic grains, and carbides of Fe₃ C at the interdendritic regions; the microcrystalline zone was composed of -Fe and a new bet (a=0.415 nm,c=0.955 nm) phase. The different microstructure in the melted zone can be explained by the results of the heat flow calculation. A fine eutectic structure (-Fe + Fe₃C) was observed in heat-affected zones. Microhardness of the eutectic structure can be predicted by the empirical relation of fracture stress to the interlamellar spacing of pearlite.     

基于互联网实现多种信息传输技术

随着信息技术的迅速发展,使用互联网实现楼宇内电话、电视、电脑、安防和环境监控、计量数据等信息的合路传输,是实现智能家居和数字楼宇的一种主要发展趋势。最终目的,实现对物和过程的智能化感知。文章首先介绍信息合路编码、中央控管电路,然后介绍网络接口电路原理和系统体系构架。重点介绍多种多样的信息传输技术。它对现代楼宇信息化、智能化建设有很好的参考作用。     

A fonnalism for generating multiparametric encoding gradients in NMR tomography

A general mathematical formalism for generating multiparametric NMR image encoding gradients is introduced. The new schematic approach enables one to construct any desired encoding gradient which may be used in an imaging sequence. Basic gradient waveforms which can be used as building blocks of the desired encoding gradients are presented. A matrix operator for obtaining the encoding gradient for any kind of phase encoding is derived. Specific examples illustrating how to obtain "pure" spatial, velocity, or acceleration encoding gradients for moving spins are presented.     

Site occupations and ordering behaviour of O phase in Ti2AlNb—based intermetallics

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Adsorption characteristics of hexadecyl ammonium with different numbers of carbon chains in montmorillonite and the structure of the prepared composites

Journal of Porous Materials - The dynamics and thermodynamics of adsorption of hexadecyl ammonium with different numbers of carbon chains in montmorillonite (Mt) with different layer charge density...     

脲醛呋喃树脂中氮含量的测定

脲醛呋喃树脂中的含氮量,一般采用克氏定氮法,方法繁琐,费时较长,不利于快速分析的要求,本文利用气相色谱法对脲醛呋喃树脂中的氮含量进行分析测定,并建立了测定方法.方法简捷、快速、重现性好,加标回收率在100.8～109.0之间,准确度较高,可很好的满足工业生产中快速分析的要求.     

Red-Blood-Cell-Membrane-Coated Metal-Drug Nanoparticles for Enhanced Chemotherapy

To overcome high toxicity, low bioavailability and poor water solubility of chemotherapeutics, a variety of drug carriers have been designed. However, most carriers are severely limited by low drug loading capacity and adverse side effects. Here, a new type of metal-drug nanoparticles (MDNs) was designed and synthesized. The MDNs self-assembled with Fe(III) ions and drug molecules through coordination, resulting in nanoparticles with high drug loading. To assist systemic delivery and prolong circulation time, the obtained MDNs were camouflaged with red blood cell (RBCs) membranes (RBCs@Fe-DOX MDNs) to improve their stability and dispersity. The RBCs@Fe-DOX MDNs presented pH-responsive release functionalities, resulting in drug release accelerated in acidic tumor microenvironments. The outstanding in vitro and in vivo antitumor therapeutic outcome was realized by RBCs@Fe-DOX MDNs. This study provides an innovative design guideline for chemotherapy and demonstrates the great capacity of nanomaterials in anticancer treatments.