基于FRFT的LFM信号的检测及其参数估计

针对LFM信号的检测及参数估计等问题,先对现有的检测方法如Wigner-Ville、FRFT等进行研究,在FRFT变换的基础上提出基于预判法与FRFT变换相结合的算法。通过仿真分析,验证了该方法能有效对L F M信号的参数进行估计,同时降低了计算量。     

Influence of static pre-loading on the dynamic bending strength of concrete with particle element modeling

Experimental tests show that static pre-loading has a significant effect on the dynamic strength of concrete.Based on meso-scale particle element model,numerical simulations of dynamic bending tests with pre-loading are performed.Complete stress–strain relationships are then obtained.Significant increase in dynamic strength is found when the pre-loadings are imposed within the elastic limit of concrete.However,when the imposition of pre-loadings reaches the plastic or softening range,dynamic strengths may gradually decrease along with the increase in pre-loadings.The distribution of energy components and the failure modes are discussed to explain the mechanisms of the phenomena.     

Evaluation research on applicability of rapid iodide migration test

The applicability of the rapid iodide migration test was systematically studied. Comparative experimental tests of different test conditions, including several external voltages, test durations, concrete ages and mixing proportions, were carried out to make clear the transport behaviors of iodide under parallel electric fields. Numerical simulations were also done using the finite element method to found the correlation between chloride and iodide transport behaviors. The test and numerical results show that the chloride transport behaviors of RIM and RCM tests have a good correlation under the several conditions used in the present paper. Moreover, the influence of external conditions （external voltages, test durations） on the test results is small. Thus, it can be concluded that the RIM method is available to determine the chloride penetration resistance of the chloride-eroded structural concrete.     

6CrW2Si钢渗碳后热轧形变制作冷剪刀的研究

6CrW2Si钢渗碳后经热轧形变可使渗层碳梯度平缓,碳化物分布均匀,消除了表层网状碳化物;淬火后可得到细的马氏体组织,并使残余奥氏体量减少;回火后硬度为HRC60～62。分析认为,可以用热轧形变量大小控制渗碳层的碳梯度。该工艺用于金属冷剪刀上使用寿命提高一倍。     

Analysis of corrosion behavior of LY12 in sodium chloride solution with wavelet transform technique

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COLOURING OF PURE IRON AFTER Ti~＋-O~＋ DUAL ION IMPLANTATION

用电化学的方法对经Ｔｉ~＋－Ｏ~＋二重离子注入后的钝铁表面进行处理，可呈现出深蓝、海蓝、褐、紫、金黄、淡黄等颜色用Ｘ射线光电子能谱（ＸＰＳ）对着色表面进行分析，发现表层有ＴｉＯ＿２富集，证明存在钛的氧化物是着色的必要条件．同时着色后的表面存在Ｔｉ的浓化层，着色的深浅程度与钛的浓度有关     

热处理影响Zr-4合金耐疖状腐蚀性能的机制

采用500℃，10．3MPa过热蒸汽腐蚀方法，研究了热处理对Zr-4合金耐疖状腐蚀性能的影响。试样经过600，820和1000℃不同热处理后，耐疖状腐蚀性能明显不同。提高Fe，Cr合金元素在α-Zr中过饱和固溶含量，可以明显改善耐疖状腐蚀性能，第二相的大小不是决定的因素。用高分辨扫描电镜观察了氧化膜的内表面形貌和断口形貌，研究了耐疖状腐蚀性能与氧化膜显微组织之间的关系。从疖状腐蚀斑的成核与长大，热处理会引起Fe和Cr合金元素在α-Zr中过饱和固溶含量的变化，以及从氧化膜生长的各向异性与α-Zr中合金元素过饱和固溶含量的关系出发，讨论了热处理影响耐疖状腐蚀性能的机制。     

铁含量及退火对高纯铝箔再结晶织构的影响

采用晶体取向分布函数 (ODF)、TEM研究了铁含量及退火对高纯铝箔再结晶织构的影响。结果表明 ,铁含量越高 ,立方织构越少 ,R织构越多。铁含量较少时 ,在成品退火的低温阶段 ,形成回复亚晶组织 ;高温退火时 ,在晶内析出含铁化合物 ,形成强烈的再结晶立方织构 ,R织构取向密度很小 ;铁含量较多时 ,无论采用何种退火工艺 ,再结晶织构中立方取向都较弱 ,而R取向都较强     

自蔓延高温合成Al2O3-TiB2复合材料

用自蔓延高温合成法合成了无杂质相的Al2O3-TiB2复合材料.计算了稀释剂添加量对合成反应绝热温度的影响.用XRD法分析了合成物的物相,用SEM观察了材料形貌.结果表明,随着稀释剂添加量的不同,产物的物相组成不发生变化,但Al2O3会呈现多种形态.     

中南大学学科布局及结构调整研究

学科结构及布局关系到高等学校整体功能的发挥和全局的发展 ,它直接影响人才培养的质量、规格、类型 ,关系到科研与创新能力和水平 ,最终影响到学校发展目标的实现。本文根据中南大学“综合性研究型大学”的发展目标 ,就中南大学学科布局和结构调整进行了研究。