A hierarchical dense deformable model for 3D face reconstruction from skull

3D face reconstruction from skull has been investigated deeply by computer scientists in the past two decades because it is important for identification. The dominant methods construct 3D face from the soft tissue thickness measured at a set of landmarks on skull. The quantity and position of the landmarks are very vital for 3D face reconstruction, but there is no uniform standard for the selection of the landmarks. Additionally, the acquirement of the landmarks on skull is difficult without manual assistance. In this paper, an automatic 3D face reconstruction method based on a hierarchical dense deformable model is proposed. To construct the model, the skull and face samples are acquired by CT scanner and represented as dense triangle mesh. Then a non-rigid dense mesh registration algorithm is presented to align all the samples in point-to-point correspondence. Based on the aligned samples, a global deformable model is constructed, and three local models are constructed from the segmented patches of the eye, nose and mouth. For a given skull, the globe and local deformable models are iteratively matched with it, and the reconstructed facial surface is obtained by fusing the globe and local reconstruction results. To validate the presented method, a measurement in the coefficient domain of a face deformable model is defined. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method has good performance for 3D face reconstruction from skull.     

安钢SAP预留系统的开发与应用

本文简述了安钢信息化建设概况,介绍了安钢信息化建设中开发SAP预留系统的设计流程,阐述了预留系统实现的功能.     

配电网自动化系统线路故障自动隔离功能

馈线自动化是配电网自动化系统一个非常重要的功能,在国内目前这方面的技术还不够成熟.本文探讨了配电网故障自动查找并隔离的方法.     

用于视觉传感器的有理系数小波滤波器的设计

有理系数小波滤波器的设计可以通过降低小波函数消失矩阶数来实现,但设计方程中出现的自由变量的取值需要在一定的范围之内,因为需要满足Daubechies紧支集条件。归纳总结了有理系数小波滤波器的设计过程,并以长度为4的有理系数小波滤波器设计为例,对如何确定设计方程中自由变量的取值范围进行了讨论,以得到适用于视觉传感器图像处理算法硬件实现的有理系数小波滤波器。     

基于关联规则的商品推荐系统

关联规则是数据挖掘中的一个重要问题,本文在研究关联挖掘的基础上,通过对过去客户的交易记录进行分析,建立关联规则,为客户提供商品推荐,从而也为电子商务网站店主提供正确的盈利导向。     

Solution to Generalized Sylvester Matrix Equations

An explicit solution to the generalized Sylvester matrix equation AX+BY= EXF is established. This solution is expressed in terms of the R-controllability matrix of (E, A, B), a generalized symmetric operator matrix and an observability matrix. Moreover, based on this solution, solutions to some other matrix equations are also derived. The results may provide great convenience for the analysis and synthesis problems related to these equations.     

自动化配煤系统在洗煤厂储装运车间中的应用

通过对洗煤厂储装运生产车间的自动化改造大大提高了整个车间的精益生产水平,其中皮带运行中的皮带跳动、四大保护故障等问题都可以通过自动化改造得以减少,从而提高设备的运行效率;通过增加一键启动和-键停止功能,提高了岗位工人的工作效率,同时减少了岗位工人的误操作。洗煤厂储装运生产通过自动化改造,最终提高了生产效率,减少了设备故障率,提高了精益生产的水平。     

基于邻近均值图像插值的数字图像隐藏技术

图像隐藏技术作为一种常用的信息保密技术,通过将秘密图像隐藏于一幅或多幅公开图像中,来实现对秘密图像的保护.方法给出了一种邻近均值图像插值(NMI)的方法并将该方法应用于图像隐藏.邻近均值插值具有低时间复杂度和高的计算效率.结果与结论数值试验表明该方法的隐藏能力较大,并保证了很好的视觉质量,且算法简单易行.     

液剂视频序列中运动异物的模糊自适应分割

运动异物的正确分割是实现液剂自动检测的关键.提出一种基于帧差图空间方差和方差梯度的液剂异物模糊自适应阈值分割算法.首先将4帧序列图像差分得到的2幅帧差图分为5×5的图像块,计算2幅帧差图对应图像块间的方差和方差梯度,并以两者的乘积构成新特征图;然后使用自适应阈值对新特征图进行运动异物分割和提取.为使阈值能够跟随图像块灰度变化,阈值的调整采用模糊推理依据方差和方差梯度变化自适应实现.实验及实际测试结果表明,该算法能够满足低对比度和局部光照变化的液剂异物实时检测要求,是一种实用有效的图像分割算法.     

二次拟合：一种提高软件可靠性模型精度的新方法

针对软件可靠性模型精度不高的问题,提出了"一次建模 + 二次拟合"的方法,通过误差补偿机制来提高模型精度,并将该方法应用于航天软件失效数据集.实践结果表明,提出的方法对于提高软件可靠性模型精度是有效的.