大庆油田北三区西部井网加密的实践和认识

试验区PI 1-4油层属河流-三角洲相沉积,水淹严重且极不均匀,各沉积单元水淹状况与单元的油层发育、注采完善状况紧密相连。砂体发育决定了水淹厚度具有南北条带的一致性,并且西部水淹程度比东部高,油层纵向上呈多段水淹,高中水淹部位大部分集中在各沉积单元的底部。指出试验区内有6种剩余油分布,并总结出了井网加密后对水驱的认识,为进行三元复合驱试验奠定了基础。     

沙城产区酿酒葡萄病虫害综合防治技术

沙城产区是中国十大葡萄产区之一,自然条件得天独厚,非常适合葡萄的生长.但是由于各方面的因素,近年来葡萄病虫害发生有增加的趋势,给葡萄生产造成影响,对葡萄产业的发展不利,应该引起高度重视.     

基于气相-离子迁移色谱分析大鲵不同可食部位挥发性成分指纹差异

为明确大鲵肉腥味成分以及对其进行有效脱腥,利用气相-离子迁移色谱(gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry,GC-IMS)分析大鲵不同可食部位(头、背、腹、尾、爪和肝)挥发性气味物质差异.结果 表明,GC-IMS技术可以对大鲵不同部位气味物质实现较好分离.大鲵不同部位共鉴...     

载重子午线轮胎锦纶胎圈包布挂胶配方的改进

介绍载重子午线轮胎锦纶胎圈包布挂胶配方的改进过程。小配合、大配合和生产使用试验结果表明，试验配方胶料的强仲和撕裂性能较生产配方好，解决了压延帘布渗胶差、挺性大及工艺粘性差等问题，同时可改善轮胎使用中早期胎圈脱空和胎圈开裂等问题。     

矿井矸石运输系统的改造及其设备应用

针对当前矿井矸石运输系统存在的缺陷及矸石山堆积对日常生产的影响,提出了闭环式排矸系统,以新义矿为实际模型,阐述了闭环式排矸系统处理矸石的方法及其关键设备.系统建成投入使用后,取得了良好的效果.     

光催化剂纳米TiO2改性技术的研究进展

综述了纳米TiO2光催化剂与吸附剂、粘土、碳黑、强氧化剂、过氧化氢、表面超强酸化、表面多孔化和冲击波活化等新型提高光催化活性的技术,介绍了近年来新发展起来的超声波、微波、等离子体、电化学、生物化学与光催化反应结合的几种高效光催化的研究现状与进展,并对今后的研究进行了展望.     

Mechanical Properties of TC11 Titanium Alloy and Graphene Nanoplatelets/TC11 Composites Prepared by Selective Laser Melting

Titanium matrix composites (TMCs) with excellent mechanical properties, reinforced by graphene, is deemed the lightweight and high strength structural materials. In this study, TC11 titanium alloy powder and graphene nanosheets (GNPs) were used as raw materials, and the composite powder with good uniformity and fluidity was obtained through non-interventional homogeneous mixing by a planetary mixer. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the GNPs-TC11 composites and TC11 alloy were compared. The results showed that the microstructure of TC11 and the composites was acicular martensite α’ phase under the process parameters of 280 W laser power, 1200 mm/s scanning speed, and 0.1 mm hatch spacing. The GNPs in addition, in the composites, reduced the acicular martensite particle size and expanded the proportion of low-angle grain boundaries. The tensile strength and percentage elongation after the fracture of the TC11 titanium alloy were 1265 MPa and 4.3%, respectively. Because of addition of the GNPs, the strength and percentage elongation after the fracture of the composite increased to 1384 MPa and 8.1%, respectively, at a GNPs mass content of 0.2%. The enhancement of mechanical properties can be attributed to grain refinement, dislocation strengthening, Orowan strengthening, and load transfer strengthening.     

Studies on the Stability of a La0.8Pr0.2NiAl11O19 Catalyst for Syngas Production by CO2 Reforming of Methane

CO₂ reforming of CH₄ was studied over a magnetoplumbite-type hexaaluminate La_0.8Pr_0.2NiAl₁₁O₁₉ catalyst, which showed very high activity for over 300 h without deactivation at 1023 K. This catalyst showed good resistance to carbon deposition, which in this reaction and in CH₄ decomposition was investigated by means of XPS and TEM. It is suggested that nano-tube-like carbon is an intermediate in this reaction and a spillover of carbon from crystalline Ni onto the hexaaluminate oxide occurred during the reaction.     

Low‐Temperature Sintering and Electric Properties of Pb0.99(Zr0.95Ti0.05)0.98Nb0.02O3 Ferroelectric Ceramics with CuO Additive

The low‐temperature sintering and electric properties of Pb_0.99(Zr_0.95Ti_0.05)_0.98Nb_0.02O₃ (PZTN 95/5) ferroelectric ceramics with CuO addition was investigated. The CuO addition significantly promoted the densification and reduced the sintering temperature of PZTN 95/5 ceramics by more than 200°C. The 0.2 wt% CuO‐added sample sintered at 1150°C exhibited the optimum relative density of 96.7% and excellent electric properties with values of P_r = 37.80 μC/cm², T_C = 223°C, ε_r = 329, and tan δ = 0.016, which were superior to that of PZTN 95/5 ceramics sintered at 1350°C.     

辉光放电等离子体处理有机染料直接黑EX废水

辉光放电电解是一种新型的产生等离子体的电化学方法。在惰性电解质水溶液中进行辉光放电电解,可以产生大量的.OH、.H、e-aq、HO2.等活性粒子,且产物的总生成量超过了根据法拉第定律计算的产量,每通过1 mol电子可生成12 mol.OH。.OH氧化能力非常强,可以无选择地降解各种有机物。文章探讨了电压、初始浓度、pH、催化剂Fe2+等因素对辉光放电降解直接黑EX效果的影响。用紫外可见吸收光谱检测了染料的降解过程。实验表明:利用该方法可以使水中染料大部分降解。直接黑EX优化降解条件为:工作电压610 V,pH 3.12,Fe2+催化作用下降解效率明显提高。