全文获取类型
收费全文 | 58834篇 |
免费 | 5529篇 |
国内免费 | 3025篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 4212篇 |
技术理论 | 5篇 |
综合类 | 4139篇 |
化学工业 | 9094篇 |
金属工艺 | 3530篇 |
机械仪表 | 3498篇 |
建筑科学 | 5161篇 |
矿业工程 | 1494篇 |
能源动力 | 1770篇 |
轻工业 | 3694篇 |
水利工程 | 1045篇 |
石油天然气 | 3117篇 |
武器工业 | 500篇 |
无线电 | 7244篇 |
一般工业技术 | 7284篇 |
冶金工业 | 2480篇 |
原子能技术 | 766篇 |
自动化技术 | 8355篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 234篇 |
2023年 | 1034篇 |
2022年 | 1661篇 |
2021年 | 2533篇 |
2020年 | 1799篇 |
2019年 | 1490篇 |
2018年 | 1690篇 |
2017年 | 1879篇 |
2016年 | 1666篇 |
2015年 | 2314篇 |
2014年 | 2798篇 |
2013年 | 3448篇 |
2012年 | 3747篇 |
2011年 | 3987篇 |
2010年 | 3602篇 |
2009年 | 3339篇 |
2008年 | 3464篇 |
2007年 | 3309篇 |
2006年 | 3330篇 |
2005年 | 2822篇 |
2004年 | 1996篇 |
2003年 | 1815篇 |
2002年 | 1908篇 |
2001年 | 1693篇 |
2000年 | 1467篇 |
1999年 | 1561篇 |
1998年 | 1156篇 |
1997年 | 1022篇 |
1996年 | 989篇 |
1995年 | 814篇 |
1994年 | 673篇 |
1993年 | 488篇 |
1992年 | 440篇 |
1991年 | 323篇 |
1990年 | 219篇 |
1989年 | 179篇 |
1988年 | 157篇 |
1987年 | 93篇 |
1986年 | 64篇 |
1985年 | 54篇 |
1984年 | 33篇 |
1983年 | 18篇 |
1982年 | 30篇 |
1981年 | 15篇 |
1980年 | 17篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
1951年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
121.
Generalized difference control of parallel streams temperatures 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A furnace with multiple parallel passes and multiple burners is commonly seen in petroleum refineries. In order to maintain the furnace running in a safe, stable, and high-efficiency state it is necessary to control the outlet temperatures of the multiple passes to be the same. Due to the fact that the process of the oil heating in such furnace is nonlinear, multivariable, time varying, has serious coupling among passes, has frequent dynamic changes and a large time delay, traditional control methods have trouble in controlling these temperatures, and some advanced control methods, including predictive control, adaptive control, and robust control, are usually too complex for convenient use. In this paper, a control technique, called differences control technique (DsCT), is proposed to distribute the stream flowrates such that the stream temperatures are as identical as possible. The principle of the proposed technique is explained and demonstrated, and the results of its application to a real-life petroleum refinery furnace are also reported. The DsCT technique has the following advantages: it does not need complicated design procedures, the controller structure is simple, it is easy to apply, and it can be canonically applied to furnaces with different number of passes. 相似文献
122.
123.
124.
125.
Response of Vietnam coastal upwelling to the 1997-1998 ENSO event observed by multisensor data 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
In this paper, we examine the behavior of the Vietnam coastal upwelling during the 1997-1998 El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) event. The baseline is 4 years of National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) satellite Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) sea surface temperature (SST) data taken from 1997 to 2000. Comparison of upwelling images to simultaneous ERS-2 (European Remote Sensing Satellite) wind fields indicates that the summer monsoon winds constitute a major generation forcing. During the 1997 El Niño, the monsoon winds enhanced the upwelling and induced the upwelling center to move southward. During the 1998 La Niña, the monsoon winds weakened the upwelling. In contrast with the tropical Pacific, in the study area, La Niña implies a warm event and El Niño a cold event. We use empirical orthogonal function (EOF) methods to analyze the spatial and temporal variance of the upwelling. The three principal modes account for 37%, 15%, and 8% of the total variance, respectively. The first EOF modes reveal that the SST variance in the north and south subregions underwent a positive-negative sign switch in summer 1997. The second EOF modes represent the monthly evolution in normal years. The third modes seem to be sensitive to the 1998 La Niña event. Simultaneous TOPEX/POSEIDON and ERS-2 altimeter data provide further evidence for our analysis. Comparison with California coastal upwelling and mid-Atlantic Bight (MAB) coastal upwelling indicates that the Vietnam coastal upwelling is the most intensive one. 相似文献
126.
127.
石蜡微胶囊中脲醛树脂壁材渗透性的研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
利用差示扫描量热法研究了石蜡微胶囊中脲醛树脂壁材对水及甲苯的渗透性 ,结果表明 ,水不能透过脲醛树脂壁材 ,而甲苯则易透过脲醛树脂壁材。因此 ,该石蜡微胶囊不能用于芳香族溶剂存在的场合。 相似文献
128.
����Ȼ��Ϊ��Դ��ѹ��ʽ������ϵͳ 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以天然气为能源,用燃气机代替电动机驱动压缩机并充分利用发动机废热、工业余热以及低品位环境热量的采暖、空调装置——燃气压缩式热泵近年来发展迅速。美国燃气设备的总装机容量已达到1.2GW,日本燃气机热泵占全部燃气制冷设备的29%,总装机容量大约1GW,燃气机热泵在英国、法国、德国、瑞士等都得到了较快的发展与应用。中研究了以天然气为驱动能源的压缩式热泵的特点及能量利用率,分析并测试了该系统的运行特性及交工况特性,进行了各种工况及转速下的实验研究。结果表明,该系统具有较好的部分负荷特性、一次能源利用率及交工况特性,为一种绿色高效的供热空调系统。 相似文献
129.
Yuanjing Zheng Anker Degn Jensen Jan Erik Johnsson 《Applied catalysis. B, Environmental》2005,60(3-4):253-264
The deactivation of a commercial type V2O5-WO3-TiO2 monolith catalyst under biomass combustion was studied at a full-scale grate-fired power plant burning straw/wood using a slip stream pilot scale reactor. The aerosols in the flue gas consisted of a mixture of potassium chloride and sulphate. Three catalyst elements were exposed at 350 °C, and one element was exposed at 250 °C for comparison. The catalyst activity was measured in the reactor at the exposure temperature by addition of NH3 and extra NO. The activity, in terms of a first-order rate constant, dropped by 52% after about 1140 h indicating a very fast deactivation compared to coal firing. It was also found that the reactor temperature was not of importance for the deactivation rate. SEM-EDX analysis showed that particle deposition and pore blocking contributed to the deactivation by decreasing the diffusion rate of NO and NH3 into the catalyst. However, potassium also penetrated into the catalyst wall and the resulting average K/V ratio in the catalyst structure was high enough (about 0.3–0.5) for a significant chemical deactivation. Chemisorption studies carried out in situ showed that the amount of chemisorbed NH3 on the catalyst decreased as a function of exposure time, which reveals that Brøndsted acid sites had reacted with potassium compounds and thereby rendered inactive. When washed by 0.5 M H2SO4 the regenerated catalyst regains a higher activity than that of the fresh catalyst at temperatures higher than 300 °C, but even though reactivation is possible, the deactivation rate appears too high for practical use of the SCR process in straw combustion. 相似文献
130.
Xinying. Lu Kaiming. Liang Shouren. Gu Yankang. Zheng Hongsheng. Fang 《Journal of Materials Science》1997,32(24):6653-6656
The effect of oxygen vacancy on the stability of phase structures and phase transformation of zirconia at low temperatures
was studied using an electrochemical technique. It is suggested that the decrease of oxygen vacancies decreases the stability
of metastable tetragonal zirconia and promotes its transformation to the monoclinic phase.
This revised version was published online in November 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献