Furfural Oxidation with Hydrogen Peroxide Over ZSM-5 Based Micro-Mesoporous Aluminosilicates

Micro-mesoporous aluminosilicates based on ZSM-5 zeolite, obtained by a dual template method, as well as in the presence of a dual-functional template (i.e. a Gemini-type surfactant), were tested in the oxidation of furfural with hydrogen peroxide. Even substantial changes in acidity and porosity of the catalysts result in minor variations of selectivity towards the desired products. Application of the synthesized zeolite-based materials in the oxidation of furfural with hydrogen peroxide leads to formation of 2(5H)-furanone (yield up to 28.5%) and succinic acid (up to 19.5%) as the main C4 reaction products. The kinetic model developed previously to treat the results for oxidation of furfural over sulfated zirconia was able to describe the data also for micro-mesoporous aluminosilicates.

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5-(4-氨基)-苄叉若丹宁光度法测定烟草中的铜

研究了 5- (4氨基 ) -苄叉若丹宁 (ABR)与铜的显色反应 ,在 pH为 4.5的HAc -NaAc缓冲介质中 ,吐温 - 80存在下 ,ABR与铜反应生成 2∶1稳定络合物 ,λmax=50 0nm ,ε =1 .64× 1 0 4 L/(mol·cm)。铜含量在 0～ 50μg/2 5mL内符合比尔定律 ,方法用于烟草中铜含量的测定 ,结果令人满意。     

Engineering HC-SCR: Improved Low Temperature Performance through a Cascade Concept

A catalytic after treatment system for lean HC-SCR was constructed of two different catalyst beds, e.g. of a Ag/alumina and Cu-ZSM-5 catalyst (cascade concept). The improved activity especially at low temperature range was found to be due to the synergetic effect of the two catalysts, which combines the transformation of the feed gas over Ag/alumina to such compounds that are highly reactive towards N₂ over Cu-ZSM-5. The effluent coming from the Ag/alumina bed was analysed by GC–MS along with the NO to N₂ conversion over the whole system by GC. The results obtained from the GC–MS measurements revealed that hydrocarbon used as a reducing agent is oxidised and that besides oxygenates also various N-containing hydrocarbons are formed over the Ag/Al₂O₃.     

Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO x Over Nano-Sized Gold Catalysts Supported on Alumina and Titania and Over Bimetallic Gold–Silver Catalysts Supported on Alumina

The reduction of NO with octane under lean conditions was examined over gold supported on alumina and titania and over alumina supported bimetallic gold–silver catalysts. The silver loading was either 1.2 or 1.9 wt% whereas 0.3, 1 or 5 wt% gold was used. The catalysts were characterized by means of EDXS, N₂-adsortion, UV–Vis and TEM to correlate recorded results with different preparation methods. UV–Vis measurements indicated that gold was present in the form of fine Au particles, single Au ions and small (Au)_n ^δ+ clusters on the catalysts and silver was mainly present in the form of single Ag ions. The highest NO to N₂ reduction activity was recorded over the 0.3Au–Al₂O₃ catalyst. The Au–TiO₂ catalysts did not result in significant NO to N₂ reduction.     

Structural Modifications of DAPY Analogues with Potent Anti‐HIV‐1 Activity

A novel series of diarylpyrimidine analogues (DAPYs) featuring a naphthyl moiety at the C4 position were designed, with all compounds exhibiting strong activity against wild‐type HIV‐1.

     

影响涡街流量计测量准确度的几个因素

涡街流量计是生产中测量流量的重要工具之一。文章简述了涡街流量计构测量原理、基本结构,洋细分析了影响涡街流量计测量准确度的选型、安装、温度压力补偿、旋涡发生体迎流面堆积、配管内径与流量计内径不一致等因素,并提出了解决影响测量精度的具体方案。     

Formation and growth mechanism of TiC crystal in TiC_p/Ti composites

1　ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＰａｒｔｉｃｌｅｓｒｅｉｎｆｏｒｃｅｄｔｉｔａｎｉｕｍａｌｌｏｙｍａｔｒｉｘｃｏｍｐｏｓｉｔｅｓ(ＴＭＣｐ)ｈａｖｅｗｉｄｅａｐｐｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎｆｉｅｌｄｓｆｏｒｔｈｅｉｒａｔｔｒａｃｔｉｖｅｈｉｇｈｓｐｅｃｉｆｉｃｓｔｒｅｎｇ     

石英光纤表面Cu-石墨烯复合镀层的性能研究

为制备耐高温、寿命长的金属镀层光纤,利用化学镀技术在石英光纤表面制备Cu基镀层.同时将石墨烯片层材料引入镀液,制备了Cu-石墨烯复合镀层.采用扫描电镜(SEM)、能谱仪(EDS)、X射线光电子能谱仪(XPS)、Raman光谱仪等,对石墨烯片层和Cu基镀层的微观形貌进行表征.利用电化学工作站、纳米压痕仪等对金属镀层的性能...     

Relaxed alignment tolerance of monolithic ring lasers

An investigation of relaxed alignment tolerance in monolithic ring lasers is presented. It was found that the relaxed alignment tolerance is strongly dependent on the out-of-plane angle. A preferred region for the out-of-plane angle is proposed. In this region the resonator has greatly relaxed alignment tolerances, and the unidirectional operation can be obtained under a much-lower magnetic field. Two lasers have been constructed in the region, and satisfactory performance was found, in good agreement with the theoretical analysis.     

基于神经网络对Fe-V(Nb)-C系碳饱和溶解度非线性拟合分析

应用单输入、输出单元的BP人工神经网络模型算法，对在1450℃实验测得的Fe-V(Nb)-C系中碳的饱和溶解度热力学数据进行非线性拟合分析。其拟合误差检验精度比文献[1]线性回归精度更高、更能体现出实验数据的原始变化规律及排除偶然因素的干扰，该方法可供金属熔体热力不性质研究时参考。