全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4952篇 |
免费 | 88篇 |
国内免费 | 15篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 223篇 |
综合类 | 4篇 |
化学工业 | 897篇 |
金属工艺 | 135篇 |
机械仪表 | 147篇 |
建筑科学 | 57篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 179篇 |
轻工业 | 269篇 |
水利工程 | 25篇 |
石油天然气 | 4篇 |
无线电 | 561篇 |
一般工业技术 | 736篇 |
冶金工业 | 1327篇 |
原子能技术 | 167篇 |
自动化技术 | 323篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 18篇 |
2022年 | 46篇 |
2021年 | 83篇 |
2020年 | 41篇 |
2019年 | 41篇 |
2018年 | 46篇 |
2017年 | 55篇 |
2016年 | 69篇 |
2015年 | 56篇 |
2014年 | 93篇 |
2013年 | 225篇 |
2012年 | 142篇 |
2011年 | 183篇 |
2010年 | 139篇 |
2009年 | 166篇 |
2008年 | 201篇 |
2007年 | 152篇 |
2006年 | 161篇 |
2005年 | 136篇 |
2004年 | 120篇 |
2003年 | 136篇 |
2002年 | 120篇 |
2001年 | 98篇 |
2000年 | 102篇 |
1999年 | 138篇 |
1998年 | 536篇 |
1997年 | 317篇 |
1996年 | 221篇 |
1995年 | 148篇 |
1994年 | 127篇 |
1993年 | 132篇 |
1992年 | 44篇 |
1991年 | 51篇 |
1990年 | 40篇 |
1989年 | 46篇 |
1988年 | 44篇 |
1987年 | 43篇 |
1986年 | 57篇 |
1985年 | 36篇 |
1984年 | 51篇 |
1983年 | 41篇 |
1982年 | 48篇 |
1981年 | 46篇 |
1980年 | 38篇 |
1979年 | 19篇 |
1978年 | 37篇 |
1977年 | 35篇 |
1976年 | 63篇 |
1975年 | 10篇 |
1969年 | 9篇 |
排序方式: 共有5055条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
Several types of reinforced Nb3Sn wires have been developed to prevent reduction of superconducting properties by applying a strong electromagnetic force. To fabricate a cryocooled magnet using those reinforced wires, we experimentally measured the minimum quench energy (MQE) under cryocooled conditions of some reinforced Nb3Sn wires. As a result, it became clear that thermal stability expressed as MQE was controlled by the temperature margin between the temperature of the operating condition and the transition temperature from superconductivity to normal. Using the FEM analysis, it was realized that the cause of the decline in thermal stability for the reinforced wires was the low thermal conductivity of the reinforced materials. 相似文献
22.
Nitric oxide has been shown to decrease myocardial contractility and O2 consumption. This study was designed to evaluate the hypothesis that nitric oxide-mediated increases in cyclic GMP require elevated cyclic AMP to produce cardiac depression. Using isolated, Langendorff-perfused rat hearts, we determined the effects of intracoronary nitroprusside (NP, 1 and 10 mM) in the absence and presence of isoproterenol (ISO, 10(-8) M) on cardiac function, O2 consumption, cyclic GMP and cyclic AMP. ISO, with and without NP, increased cyclic AMP (from 287 +/- 21 to 477 +/- 33 pmol/g) without altering cyclic GMP. Left-ventricular pressure increased from 97 +/- 12 to 178 +/- 9 mm Hg and dP/dtmax from 1,786 +/- 275 to 4,049 +/- 354 mm Hg/s. NP increased cyclic GMP (from 4 to 30 pmol/g) in both the absence and presence of ISO, but NP did not alter cyclic AMP. Without ISO, NP insignificantly altered left-ventricular pressure; however, in the presence of ISO, NP significantly decreased left-ventricular pressure by -25 +/- 4 mm Hg and decreased dP/dtmax by -619 +/- 142 mm Hg/s. Isoproterenol increased O2 consumption, but the changes with NP were not significant. When this study was repeated in the presence of LY83583, a guanylate cyclase inhibitor, NP still produced cardiac depression in the presence of ISO. Therefore, cardiodepressant effects of NP were only observed against a background of inotropic stimulation with ISO. However, effects of NP on contractility were unrelated to increases in cyclic GMP or cyclic GMP-induced changes in cyclic AMP. 相似文献
23.
We report 34 cases of tsutsugamushi disease seen from 1989 to 1993 at Yagi Clinic, northern Osumi, Kagoshima Prefecture. Nineteen patients (55.9%) showed the highest antibody titers against the Kawasaki strain Orientia tsutsugamushi (Ot) and 13 (38.2%) against the Kuroki strain Ot. It is suggested that two antigenic types (Kawasaki and Kuroki) of Ot were distributed in Kagoshima Prefecture, and the Kawasaki type Ot more or less dominates Kuroki type Ot. There was no difference in clinical features between the two groups of patients. 相似文献
24.
We studied sequential changes in electrophysiological profiles of the ipsilateral substantia nigra neurons in an in vitro slice preparation obtained from the middle cerebral artery-occluded rats. Histological examination revealed marked atrophy and neurodegeneration in the ipsilateral substantia nigra pars reticulata at 14 days after middle cerebral artery occlusion. Compared with the control group, there was no significant change in electrical membrane properties and synaptic responses of substantia nigra pars reticulata neurons examined at one to two weeks after middle cerebral artery occlusion. On the other hand, there was a significant increase in the input resistance and spontaneous firing rate of substantia nigra pars compacta neurons at 13-16 days after middle cerebral artery occlusion. Furthermore, inhibitory postsynaptic potentials evoked by stimulation of the subthalamus in substantia nigra pars compacta neurons was suppressed at five to eight days after middle cerebral artery occlusion. At the same time excitatory postsynaptic potentials evoked by the subthalamic stimulation was increased. Bath application of bicuculline methiodide (50 microM), a GABA(A) receptor antagonist, significantly increased the firing rate of substantia nigra pars compacta neurons from intact rats. These results strongly suggest that changes in electrophysiological responses observed in substantia nigra pars compacta neurons is caused by degeneration of GABAergic afferents from the substantia nigra pars reticulata following middle cerebral artery occlusion. While previous studies indirectly suggested that hyperexcitation due to deafferentation from the neostriatum may be a major underlying mechanism in delayed degeneration of substantia nigra pars reticulata neurons after middle cerebral artery occlusion, the present electrophysiological experiments provide evidence of hyperexcitation in substantia nigra pars compacta neurons but not in pars reticulata neurons at the chronic phase of striatal infarction. 相似文献
25.
The mechanical, electrical and thermal properties of alkaline earth metal (Mg, Ca and Sr)-doped LaCrO3 have been examined as separators in planar-type high-temperature solid oxide fuel cells. The maximum three-point bending
strength at 1000°C in air was measured and found to be 186 MPa for LaCr0.9Mg0.1O3, 36 MPa for La0.9Ca0.1CrO3 and 77 MPa for La0.9Sr0.1CrO3. The La0.8Sr0.2CrO3 separator placed in both an oxidizing and a reducing environment at 1000°C showed almost the same electrical conductivities
of the H2 atmosphere, and the conductivity was independent of sample thickness in the range 0.5–3.0 mm. For all the doped LaCrO3 perovskites, a difference between the thermal expansion behaviours of air and the H2 atmosphere was observed. In particular, the thermal expansion slope for the first heating cycle under the H2 atmosphere showed a marked change. The volume changes were due to the formation of oxygen defects in the perovskite structure.
This revised version was published online in November 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
26.
In a slot-coupled microstrip antenna with a triplate line feed, the parallel-plate mode is excited by the slot, resulting in a decrease of radiation efficiency. The authors present a technique for suppressing the parallel-plate mode in this type of the antenna. Measured results confirm the effective performance of the proposed method 相似文献
27.
S. Matsuo Y. Mizuguchi Y. Tanaka H. Kubota R. Yamamoto 《International Journal of Thermophysics》1996,17(2):441-454
Densities of aqueous of 1,4-dioxane have been measured at temperatures from 298 to 348 K and at pressures up to 40 MPa by a vibrating-tube method. Molar volumes obtained with an estimated uncertainty of ±0.2°,% are correlated with pressure by the Tait equation within the experimental uncertainty. Pressure and composition dependences of the excess molar volume, partial molar volume, and isothermal compressibility are determined and they are compared with those of other aqueous solutions. 相似文献
28.
K Suzuki T Yamamoto A Sato T Murayama R Amitani K Yamamoto F Kuze 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1993,8(5):500-508
Human alveolar macrophages (AM) can produce potent reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) and arachidonic acid metabolites (eicosanoids), which have important roles in host defense and the pathogenesis of some diseases of the lung. Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is believed to cause profound lung injury and can prime mouse peritoneal macrophages for the enhanced secretion of ROI and eicosanoids. Therefore, we investigated the effect of LPS pretreatment on the ability of AM to release superoxide anions (O2-) and leukotriene B4 (LTB4). LPS can prime AM for the enhanced secretion of O2- and LTB4, regardless of whether they are derived from nonsmokers or smokers. Moreover, judging from the time-response characteristics, this priming for LTB4 release could be inhibited in the later stages of pretreatment, when the O2(-)-releasing capacity was enhanced. The priming inhibition was prevented, at least in part, by cycloheximide, but not by SOD and/or catalase. In addition, cycloheximide also inhibited the priming for O2- release. Hence, protein synthesis might be necessary for the priming for O2- release and for inhibiting the priming for LTB4 release. This phenomenon of self-limiting the priming response with LPS seems to be very important when we consider the high oxygen tension in the lungs and the many bacterial substances inspired into alveoli. 相似文献
29.
30.
As a model for organic ferromagnetism in a one-dimensional system, substituted polyacetylenes are re-considered on the basis of the molecular orbital (MO) and the crystal orbital (CO) methods. The semiempirical MO calculations with configuration interaction for the dimer model show that the exchange interaction on poly[(4-oxyphenyl)acetylene] (1) is negative in spite of Ovchinnikov's prediction, due to the direct interaction between the adjacent pendant spins. On the other hand, it is shown that a polyacetylene chain with phenoxy radicals as pendants on every other active site can become a one-dimensional feromagnet. Moreover, the CO calculations by means of the unrestricted Hartree-Fock method give a theoretical background for the realization of a ground state with macroscopic spin alignment on the improved model chain. 相似文献