Field Measurements with a 5.25 GHz Broadband MIMO-OFDM Communication System

Theoretical capacity calculations and corresponding simulations show significant capacity/throughput gains from MIMO systems. Whether these gains are achievable in a real system, deployed in a practical environment, depends on a variety of factors, such as the choice of the communication algorithms, analog impairments and the "quality" of the wireless channel to sustain MEMO communications. In this paper, a 5.25 GHz broadband MIMO-OFDM testbed is described along with field measurements conducted with it. The MIMO-OFDM communication algorithms and also the impact of analog impairments on the performance of the system are described. Detailed system calibration results are described which serve as a baseline for results of field measurements. The results of wireless measurements are compared with the theoretical capacity, computed with the channel estimates obtained during the demodulation process. The average achievable capacity in the indoor wireless environment is shown to be 9.97 bps/Hz (bits per sec per Hz) while the capacity loss due to analog impairments and the choice of algorithms is about 2.33 bps/Hz. Also, field measurements conducted with the system in various environments are presented comparing the average throughput/capacity achieved in each of these environments.     

Globally valid adaptive controllers of mechanical systems

The adaptive controller design of a large class of mechanical systems is addressed in this paper. The configuration space for the attitude of a vehicle is modelled as SO(3), namely the rotation matrix group. To avoid singularity problems, some studies adopt the representation of unit quaternions for modeling system dynamics and for the design of controllers. However, the complicated formulation of quatrains makes the application of this method limited to simple mechanical systems. Here, the strategy is to carry out the modeling and analysis in terms of the global representations of jet bundles of SO(3), while the unit quaternion is chosen to implement the controller for its least number of parameters (four) to represent SO(3) globally. Based on the transformation between the rotation matrix and the quaternion, the method explored in this paper gives rise to an adaptive controller in a clean and efficient way     

LED大屏幕动态显示的实现

本文介绍了一种基于并行通讯的ＬＥＤ大屏幕动态显示的实现方案，包括发送和接收的软，硬件设计以及多机通讯技术。     

橡胶挤出机平均温差分析与计算

从理论上推导挤出机平均温差的计算公式，并指出与一般换热器平均温差计算的异同。     

蛋白质与原卟啉Ⅸ及复合物发光机理探讨

对原卟啉Ⅸ（ＰｒｏｔｏｐｏｒｐｈｙｒｉｎⅨ）与蛋白质结合物的吸收、荧光的激发、发射光谱等的研究，表明了在光作用下，其可见区发光（λｍａｘ６３５ｎｍ左右）与卟啉有关，而紫外区发光（λｍａｘ４２２ｎｍ左右）与蛋白质的色氨酸残基有关，其光谱特性与临床诊断选择的癌固有荧光特征峰基本相符。该研究结果为探讨癌的发光机理积累了有益资料．     

方程根数对反应系数法求解负荷的影响

房间围护结构热力系统传递矩阵元素Ｂ（Ｓ）的根数多少或根值大小，直接影响反应系数的精度。其值取多少，国内外没有统一标准。本文结合空调房间的下部送风，针对不同结构的房间进行探讨，发现最小根值取到（—３０）时，即足能满足一般精度要求。     

MCS接枝共聚物的结构和形态

将甲基丙烯酸甲酯（ＭＭＡ）、苯乙烯（Ｓ）在氯化聚乙烯（ＣＰＥ）存在下进行悬浮接枝共聚，获得ＭＣＳ树脂。本文着重考察了ＭＣＳ树脂的化学结构及胶粒形态。结果表明，确实发生了接枝共聚。ＣＰＥ用量、ＲＳＨ含量、引发剂浓度、反应温度、溶胀时间及聚合转化率对ＭＣＳ树脂的接枝率、接枝效率均有影响。ＭＣＳ树脂是接枝共聚物、ＭＭＡ／Ｓ共聚物与ＭＭＡ均聚物的混合物，橡胶相ＣＰＥ在ＭＣＳ树脂中的分散情况为“海岛结构”，