一种有效的振动信号分离算法

振动信号包含随机成分与周期成分 ,其中的随机成分占据了很宽的频域 ,其能量极易引起其它设备特别是电子设备的共振 ,从而导致设备失效。为评估随机成分对设备的影响 ,需要将周期成分从振动信号中去除。为此 ,首先使用ARMA建模法对振动信号中周期成分出现的频率位置进行估计 ,然后设计阻带带宽极窄 (小于 0 .5Hz)的V型滤波器来完成相应的滤波。实验表明本文中的方法能有效地去除振动信号中的周期成分 ,而完整地保留随机成分     

单站被动定位及光电实现

目的　光电技术实现的单站被动定位具有重要的军事价值 ,本文介绍了其原理、方法和发展 .方法　本文中 ,单站被动定位分为激光和红外两部分内容讨论 .结果　明确了采用激光和红外技术的单站被动定位工作原理和存在的技术难点 ,同时 ,指出了被动定位的研究动向 .结论　文章表明单站被动定位及光电实现值得进一步研究 .     

高职高专电工学课程教学改革

针对高职高专培养应用型人才的要求，分析了目前电工学课程教学的现状，提出了电工学课程改革方案。     

砖烟囱集团装药定向爆破拆除

对一座 40 m 高的砖烟囱,采用TNT集团装药实施定向倒塌拆除爆破.介绍了该烟囱拆除爆破工艺技术,爆破参数和施工方法.     

Preparation and optical properties of CdxHg1-xTe doped silica glass

In this paper, the Cd_xHg_1-xTe (x=1-0.7) doped silica glass was prepared through two step sol-gel process and in-situ growth technique from tetraethoxysilane (TEOS), cadmium acetate, mercury acetate and telluric acid. The influence of various factors on the glass was studied. The structure of the microcrystals was investigated by XRD. The absorption and transmittance spectrum of the composite showed that the shift of absorption edge was in conformity with the quantum size effect. The third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility χ⁽³⁾ was measured by the degenerate four wave mixing (DFWM). The values of χ⁽³⁾ was in the range of 10^-11-10^-12 MO esu at wavelength of 1.06 μm.     

Structural trends and dielectric properties of Bi-based pyrochlores

The crystal structure and dielectric properties of Bi-based pyrochlore ceramics with formula Bi_1.5ZnM_1.5O₇ (M=Nb, Ta or Sb) were investigated. The three composition ceramics crystallize in the same pyrochlore structure, but the lattice parameters decrease with decreasing B-site ionic radius. Raman spectra analyses were performed to look for short-range structural differences and indicate that the Ta and Sb incorporation into B-site induce the A-site cations array to be more disordered. Ta or Sb replacing Nb lead to smaller dielectric constant and higher temperature coefficient values. The common characteristics for the three compositions are that they have rather low dielectric loss and high resistivity. The dielectric behavior with temperature for BZS and BZT samples were more flat than that of the BZN ceramics. Dielectric abnormal behavior at high temperature for all samples is typically associated with losses by conduction.     

非晶金刚石离子镀膜机自动化控制系统的设计

结合非晶金刚石离子镀膜机的工艺特点和要求,介绍了一种成功应用的分布式控制系统的设计,重点讨论了控制系统的硬件配置、软件设计、通信服务程序以及软件编程中的几个控制算法.     

具有复合埋层的新型SIMON材料的制备

采用氮氧共注入方法制备了新型的 SIMON(separation by implanted oxygen and nitrogen) SOI材料 .采用不同的制备方法分别制作出样品并进行了结构测试和分析 ,发现 SIMON材料的结构和质量对注入条件和退火工艺非常敏感 .并对各种氮氧复合注入技术做了分析和比较 ,发现氮氧分次注入可以得到更好的结构和性能     

FBOLES—outline of a frequency-based on-line expert system approach for fault diagnoses in nuclear power plants

The basic concept of a novel frequency-based on-line expert system (FBOLES) approach for on-line fault diagnoses in nuclear power plants has been presented previously. This paper reports further progress, and includes how to express the uncertainties of expert opinion in knowledge-bases and propagate then in inferences, and how to deal with imperfect knowledge-bases. It also describes the main elements of FBOLES and outlines how the system works under complex conditions including the dynamic behavior of signals during accidents, multiple failures, and on-line changes of plant operation mode. Its ability to diagnose root causes of accidents has been tested using the main steam and feedwater condensate systems of a full-scale, three-loop, 950 MW nuclear power plant simulated by the Tsinghua simulator. So far the results seem good.     

Using thermally stimulated currents to find defective capacitors

BaTiO₃ multilayer capacitors with a nominal capacitance of 3.5nF have been carefully measured using the thermally stimulated current (TSC) technique. When a 300V polarization voltage is applied at room temperature, a new TSC peak appeared in defective sample A after it has been immersed in water. No new peak was found in good-quality sample B after a similar treatment. The accelerated life test shows that sample A hasa much shorter life than sample B in terms of insulation resistance.