大数据技术在产品质量管理的应用研究

随着科学技术与网络技术的飞速发展,产品质量管理人员不断通过信息化手段集成整合产品的质量信息.产品质量管理引入大数据是顺应时代发展的必然趋势.而大数据是基于计算机网络的衍生,其强大的交叉复现与分析功能为产品质量管理的发展提供了更好的平台.     

混合激励线性预测低速率语音编码研究

为了满足数字通信及其他商业应用的需求,语音压缩编码技术得到迅速发展。近年来主流的低速率语音编码方案主要基于LPC-10,混合激励线性预测（MELP）,多带激励编码（MBE）,正弦变换编码（SCI）,波形内插编码（WI）。大多都工作在2．4kb／s速率下。作为一种重要的低速率语音编码算法。MELP算法对LPC-10编码方案进行大量改进,引入混合激励,非周期脉冲,残差付氏幅度谱,脉冲散布和自适应谱滤波5个特征。实验结果表明,该混合激励线性预测编码在2．4kb／s上得到了更好的合成语音,并使得合成语音能更好地拟合自然语音。     

Unexpected Sole Enol‐Form Emission of 2‐(2′‐Hydroxyphenyl)oxazoles for Highly Efficient Deep‐Blue‐Emitting Organic Electroluminescent Devices

Considerable efforts have been devoted to the development of highly efficient blue light‐emitting materials. However, deep‐blue fluorescence materials that can satisfy the Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.14, 0.08) of the National Television System Committee (NTSC) standard blue and, moreover, possess a high external quantum efficiency (EQE) over 5%, remain scarce. Here, the unusual luminescence properties of triphenylamine‐bearing 2‐(2′‐hydroxyphenyl)oxazoles ( 3a–3c ) and their applications in organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) are reported as highly efficient deep‐blue emitters. The 3a ‐based device exhibits a high spectral stability and an excellent color purity with a narrow full‐width at half‐maximum of 53 nm and the CIE coordinates of (0.15, 0.08), which is very close to the NTSC standard blue. The exciton utilization of the device closes to 100%, exceeding the theoretical limit of 25% in conventional fluorescent OLEDs. Experimental data and theoretical calculations demonstrate that 3a possesses a highly hybridized local and charge‐transfer excited state character. In OLEDs, 3a exhibits a maximum luminance of 9054 cd m^?2 and an EQE up to 7.1%, which is the first example of highly efficient blue OLEDs based on the sole enol‐form emission of 2‐(2′‐hydroxyphenyl)azoles.     

Terahertz Sub-harmonic Mixer Using Discrete Schottky Diode for Planetary Science and Remote Sensing

Sub-harmonic mixers are the core element of terahertz room temperature, high spectral resolution heterodyne receivers for planetary science, and remote sensing. Here, terahertz sub-harmonic mixer up to 400 GHz using discrete Schottky diode is presented. Measured performance is in agreement with results from the linear and nonlinear co-simulations, and this methodology shows its practicability for the discrete planar GaAs Schottky diode-based terahertz core circuit design.     

Retrospective analysis of time series for frame selection in surveillance video summarization

In recent days, we have witnessed a dramatical growth of videos in various real-life scenarios. In this paper, we address the problem of surveillance video summarization. We present a new method of key-frame selection for this task: By virtue of retrospective analysis of time series, temporal cuts are first detected by sequentially measuring dissimilarities on a given video with threshold-based decision making; then, with the detected cuts, the video is segmented into a number of consecutive clips containing similar video contents; key frames are last selected by performing a typical clustering procedure in each resulted clip for final video summary. We have conducted extensive experiments on the benchmarking ViSOR dataset and the publicly available IVY LAB dataset. Excellent performances outperforming state-of-the-art competitors were demonstrated on key-frame selection for surveillance video summarization, which suggests good potentials of the proposed method in real-world applications.     

1.5 m垂直状态真空平行光管主镜支撑结构设计与分析

针对平行光管主镜应用真空垂直状态的特点,从主镜的支撑方式入手,推导了适用于whiffle tree 结构的支撑点的位置公式,设计了空间曲线切口式柔性铰链,分析了不同结构形式的主镜室的变形.建立主镜室支撑系统的有限元模型,分析计算了系统的静力学变形和谐振频率,分析的结果表明在支撑结构的作用下,主镜镜面的面形RMS优于0.05λ,一阶谐振频率达到65.9 Hz,完全达到了设计要求.     

Quantitative spectrum occupancy evaluation in China: based on a large scale concurrent spectrum measurement

Due to the usable frequency becomes more and more crowed,dynamic spectrum access (DSA) is a new hope to solve this problem.However,DSA in China requires a quantitative analysis of the current spectrum ...     

微波等离子清洗技术在LCD中的应用

微波等离子清洗技术具有优越的环境特性和去污能力,但传统产生等离子体的不足限制了等离子清洗技术在工业中的应用,近期等离子领域的理论研究及实践表明通过改变等离子体的生成条件,使用微波产生等离子可以避免清洗中产生的静电损伤,从而为扩展等离子技术在工业中的应用提供可能。在此介绍了等离子清洗机的基本原理和方法,分析了微波等离子清洗机在LCD中的应用,并针对LCD产业中存在的主要问题提出了可行的改进方法。     

基于MPC8548E的固件设计

固件作为目标板启动最核心程序,不仅仅需要引导操作系统,更重要的是需要实现所有硬件的初始化和自检等,方便设备的维护和保养。U-Boot作为一款通用的开源固件程序,具有良好的可移植性和完整的功能。通过分析U-Boot的目录结构和启动流程以及目标板的设计需求,来实现完成基于MPC8548E目标板的具体修改和移植,并增加关键硬件的自检功能,同时阐述通过设置环境变量来启动操作系统内核。对于不同的CPU和开发板,本U-Boot的启动原理分析和移植有一定的借鉴意义。     

建设电信级业务运营支撑系统(BOSS)的探讨

本文从物理设备层、业务系统层、业务整体方案层来剖析电信级BOSS系统的特性,讨论了电信级BOSS的评估机制,并提出了电信级BOSS系统的建设思路。