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991.
Hapipi Nurhidayah Mohd Chen Soo Kien Shaari Abdul Halim Kechik Mohd Mustafa Awang Lim Kean Pah Tan Kar Ban Lee Oon Jew Arvapalli Sai Srikanth Miryala Muralidhar 《Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics》2022,33(14):11269-11270
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics - 相似文献
992.
Xuan Zhang Linfeng Chen Kang Hui Lim Spandhana Gonuguntla Kang Wen Lim Dicky Pranantyo Wai Pong Yong Wei Jian Tyler Yam Zhida Low Wee Joon Teo Hao Ping Nien Qiao Wen Loh Siowling Soh 《Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)》2019,31(11)
Systems that are intelligent have the ability to sense their surroundings, analyze, and respond accordingly. In nature, many biological systems are considered intelligent (e.g., humans, animals, and cells). For man‐made systems, artificial intelligence is achieved by massively sophisticated electronic machines (e.g., computers and robots operated by advanced algorithms). On the other hand, freestanding materials (i.e., not tethered to a power supply) are usually passive and static. Hence, herein, the question is asked: can materials be fabricated so that they are intelligent? One promising approach is to use stimuli‐responsive materials; these “smart” materials use the energy supplied by a stimulus available from the surrounding for performing a corresponding action. After decades of research, many interesting stimuli‐responsive materials that can sense and perform smart functions have been developed. Classes of functions discussed include practical functions (e.g., targeting and motion), regulatory functions (e.g., self‐regulation and amplification), and analytical processing functions (e.g., memory and computing). The pathway toward creating truly intelligent materials can involve incorporating a combination of these different types of functions into a single integrated system by using stimuli‐responsive materials as the basic building blocks. 相似文献
993.
Hathaichanok Phuengkham Chanyoung Song Yong Taik Lim 《Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)》2019,31(42)
Current cancer immunotherapy based on immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) still suffers from low response rate and systemic toxicity. To overcome the limitation, a novel therapeutic platform that can revert nonimmunogenic tumors into immunogenic phenotype is highly required. Herein, a designer scaffold loaded with both immune nanoconverters encapsulated with resiquimod (iNCVs (R848)) and doxorubicin, which provides the polarization of immunosuppressive tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) and myeloid‐derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) into tumoricidal antigen‐presenting cells (APCs), rather than depleting them, as well as in situ vaccination that can be generated in vivo without the need to previously analyze and sequence tumor antigens to favor neoantigen‐specific T cell responses is suggested. Local and sustained release of iNCVs (R848) and doxorubicin from the designer scaffold not only reduces the frequency of immunosuppressive cells in tumors but also increases systemic antitumor immune response, while minimizing systemic toxicity. Reshaping the tumor microenivronment (TME) using the designer‐scaffold‐induced synergistic antitumor immunity with ICB effects and long‐term central and effector memory T cell responses, results in the prevention of postsurgical tumor recurrence and metastasis. The spatiotemporal modulation of TMEs through designer scaffolds is expected to be a strategy to overcome the limitations and improve the therapeutic efficacy of current immunotherapies with minimized systemic toxicity. 相似文献
994.
In this paper, we propose a new framework of particle filtering that adopts the minimax strategy. In the approach, we minimize a maximized risk, and the process of the risk maximization is reflected when computing the weights of particles. This scheme results in the significantly reduced variance of the weights of particles that enables the robustness against the degeneracy problem, and we can obtain improved quality of particles. The proposed approach is robust against environmentally adverse scenarios, particularly when the state of a target is highly maneuvering. Furthermore, we can reduce the computational complexity by avoiding the computation of a complex joint probability density function. We investigate the new method by comparing its performance to that of standard particle filtering and verify its effectiveness through experiments. The employed strategy can be adopted for any other variants of particle filtering to enhance tracking performance. 相似文献
995.
Chang Joo Lee Myo Taeg Lim 《International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems》2018,16(3):961-971
This paper proposes a new fuzzy H∞ finite impulse response (FIR) filter with quantization and packet dropout for Takagi–Sugeno (T–S) fuzzy systems with external disturbance. The measurements are quantized by a logarithmic quantizer and then transmitted from the plant to the filter imperfectly due to random packet loss described by the Bernoulli random process. The proposed fuzzy H∞ FIR filter is in the form of fuzzy-basis-independent linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) that guarantee H∞ performance. Two simulation examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed fuzzy H∞ FIR filter. 相似文献
996.
New criteria for stochastic suppression and stabilization of hybrid functional differential systems 下载免费PDF全文
This paper establishes new criteria for stochastic suppression and stabilization of hybrid functional differential systems with general 1‐sided polynomial growth condition. For an unstable nonlinear hybrid functional differential system with general 1‐sided polynomial growth condition, 2 independent Brownian noise processes are used to perturb the system into the stochastic hybrid differential system. Theoretical analysis shows that one of the nonlinear diffusion terms may suppress the explosive solution of deterministic system, and the other one can make the perturbed hybrid system almost surely stable with general decay rate. 相似文献
997.
Won-Jin Kwak Hyung-Seok Lim Peiyuan Gao Ruozhu Feng Sujong Chae Lirong Zhong Jeffrey Read Mark H. Engelhard Wu Xu Ji-Guang Zhang 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(2):2002927
A stable electrolyte is critical for practical application of lithium–oxygen batteries (LOBs). Although the ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability of the electrolytes have been extensively investigated before, their oxygen solubility, viscosity, volatility, and the stability against singlet oxygen (1O2) still need to be comprehensively investigated to provide a full picture of the electrolytes, especially for an open system such as LOBs. Herein, a systematic investigation is reported on the localized high-concentration electrolytes (LHCEs) using different fluorinated diluents in comparison with those of conventional electrolytes. The physical properties and activation energies for reactions with singlet oxygen (1O2) of these electrolytes are calculated by density functional theory. The electrochemical performances of LOBs using these electrolytes are compared. This study reveals that the correlation between the stability of the electrolytes and their physical and electrochemical properties depends strongly on the diluents in LHCEs. Therefore, it shines light on the rational design of new electrolytes for LOBs. 相似文献
998.
Younggeun Lee Jinhyeong Kwon Jaemook Lim Wooseop Shin Sewoong Park Eunseung Hwang Jaeho Shin Hyunmin Cho Jinwook Jung Hyun-Jong Kim Seungyong Han Habeom Lee Yong Son Cheol Woo Ha Prem Prabhakaran Junyeob Yeo Seung Hwan Ko Sukjoon Hong 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(1):2006854
Structural coloration is closely related to the progress of innovative optoelectronic applications, but the absence of direct, on-demand, and rewritable coloration schemes has impeded advances in the relevant area, particularly including the development of customized, reprogrammable optoelectronic devices. To overcome these limitations, a digital laser micropainting technique, based on controlled thin-film interference, is proposed through direct growth of the absorbing metal oxide layer on a metallic reflector in the solution environment via a laser. A continuous-wave laser simultaneously performs two functions—a photothermal reaction for site-selective metal oxide layer growth and in situ real-time monitoring of its thickness—while the reflection spectrum is tuned in a broad visible spectrum according to the laser fluence. The scalability and controllability of the proposed scheme is verified by laser-printed painting, while altering the thickness via supplementary irradiation of the identical laser in the homogeneous and heterogeneous solutions facilitates the modification of the original coloration. Finally, the proof-of-concept bolometer device verifies that specific wavelength-dependent photoresponsivity can be assigned, erased, and reassigned by the successive application of the proposed digital laser micropainting technique, which substantiates its potential to offer a new route for reprogrammable optoelectronic applications. 相似文献
999.
Nguyen Ngan Nguyen Hyo Chan Lee Kangkyun Baek Min Seok Yoo Hansol Lee Hyungsub Lim Shinyoung Choi Cheol-Joo Kim SungWoo Nam Kilwon Cho 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(11):2008813
Atomically thin 2D materials are good templates to grow organic semiconductor thin films with desirable features. However, the 2D materials typically exhibit surface roughness and spatial charge inhomogeneity due to nonuniform doping, which can affect the uniform assembly of organic thin films on the 2D materials. A hybrid template is presented for preparation of highly crystalline small-molecule organic semiconductor thin film that is fabricated by transferring graphene onto a highly ordered self-assembled monolayer. This hybrid graphene template has low surface roughness and spatially uniform doping, and it yields highly crystalline fullerene thin films with grain sizes >300 nm, which is the largest reported grain size for C60 thin films on 2D materials. A graphene/fullerene/pentacene phototransistor fabricated directly on the hybrid template has five times higher photoresponsivity than a phototransistor fabricated on a conventional graphene template supported by a SiO2 wafer. 相似文献
1000.
Kaixuan Wang Lim Wei Yap Shu Gong Ren Wang Stephen Jia Wang Wenlong Cheng 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(39):2008347
A virtual world has now become a reality as augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) technology become commercially available. Similar to how humans interact with the physical world, AR and VR systems rely on human–machine interface (HMI) sensors to interact with the virtual world. Currently, this is achieved via state of-the-art wearable visual and auditory tools that are rigid, bulky, and burdensome, thereby causing discomfort during practical application. To this end, a skin sensory interface has the potential to serve as the next-generation AR/VR technology because skin-like wearable sensors have advantages in that they can be ultrathin, ultra-soft, conformal, and imperceptible, which provides the ultimate comfort and immersive experience for users. In this progress report, nanowire-based soft wearable HMI sensors including acoustic, strain, pressure sensors, and physiological sensors are reviewed that may be adopted as skin sensory inputs in future AR/VR systems. Further, nanowire-based soft contact lenses, haptic force, and thermal and vibration actuators are covered as potential means of feedback for future AR/VR systems. Considering the possible effects of the virtual world on human health, skin-like wearable artery pulses, glucose, and lactate sensors are also described, which may enable imperceptible health monitoring during future AR/VR practices. 相似文献