近年来,随着社交网络的发展,如何设计出符合用户个性化需求的路径推荐方法,已成为重要的研究热点.文中考虑了兴趣点的相关特征,将用户的情感与商品相似度融入蚁群算法的启发函数中,采用精英管理蚂蚁策略,最大化管理蚂蚁策略的改进策略,同时利用粒子群算法改进蚁群算法的初次信息素分布,结合数据集中593名游客的评分以及文本评论数据,提出基于粒子群-蚁群的旅游路径推荐算法(Particle Swarm-Ant Colony algorithm for user emotion and similarity,PS-AC)算法,并用改进后的蚁群算法实现环游景区内高人气景点的用户旅游路径推荐.基于真实的数据集测试表明,所提算法在精确率、召回率、F测度值上均有较好的性能. 相似文献
近年来,随着社交网络的发展,如何设计出符合用户个性化需求的路径推荐方法,已成为重要的研究热点.文中考虑了兴趣点的相关特征,将用户的情感与商品相似度融入蚁群算法的启发函数中,采用精英管理蚂蚁策略,最大化管理蚂蚁策略的改进策略,同时利用粒子群算法改进蚁群算法的初次信息素分布,结合数据集中593名游客的评分以及文本评论数据,提出基于粒子群-蚁群的旅游路径推荐算法(Particle Swarm-Ant Colony algorithm for user emotion and similarity,PS-AC)算法,并用改进后的蚁群算法实现环游景区内高人气景点的用户旅游路径推荐.基于真实的数据集测试表明,所提算法在精确率、召回率、F测度值上均有较好的性能. 相似文献
Three phase brushless DC motor has the characteristics of high power density, simple structure and excellent speed regulation performance, which is widely used in the field of electric drive. Open-end winding brushless DC motor has no neutral point, and each phase winding is electrically isolated, which can realize the independent control of each phase winding. Compared with Y-connected brushless DC motor, the open-end winding brushless DC motor has a wider range of speed regulation under the same voltage, and has certain fault-tolerant performance, which is suitable for the application of low voltage and large current. Compared with the multiphase fault-tolerant motor, open-end winding brushless DC motor has simpler structure and higher winding utilization rate. However, the open-end winding brushless DC motor still has torque ripple, among which the cogging torque is related to the motor body structure, while commutation torque ripple is affected by the mutual inductance of the winding and the current freewheeling loop. The commutation process of the open-winding brushless DC motor is analyzed, and it is concluded that the current change rates of the turn-off phase and turn-on phase are equal under the ideal back electromotive force(back-EMF), which can ensure that the non-commutation phase current and the electromagnetic torque kept constant. The overlapping commutation with phase current closed-loop method is proposed to suppress the commutation torque ripple of open-end winding BLDC motor, and the applied voltage on turn-off phase and delayed time of turn-off phase in overlapping commutation are derived, the sliding mode observer is used to calculate the electromagnetic torque. MATLAB simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness of this method.