Thin-film encapsulation of top-emission organic light-emitting devices with polyurea/Al2O3 hybrid multi-layers

We developed a room-temperature encapsulation process based on multi-stack of ultra thin Al₂O₃ and polyurea layers for top-emission organic light-emitting devices (TEOLEDs). Device structure, including a capping layer for refractive-index matching and a thick polyurea buffer layer, was optimized to enhance light extraction without distorting electroluminescence spectrum. The efficiency of a TEOLED encapsulated with 5 pairs of Al₂O₃(50 nm)/polyurea(20 nm) layers was better than that of a glass-encapsulated TEOLED, whereas their color coordinates were almost identical. Moreover, the half-decay lifetime of a TEOLED encapsulated with 5 pairs of Al₂O₃/polyurea layers was 86% of that of a glass-encapsulated TEOLED. Water vapor transition rate of 5 pairs of Al₂O₃(50 nm)/polyurea(20 nm) layers on PET film was measured as low as 5 × 10⁻⁴ g/m² day.     

Printed stretchable circuit on soft elastic substrate for wearable application

In this paper,a flexible and stretchable circuit has been fabricated by the printing method based on Ag NWs/PDMS composite.The randomly oriented Ag NWs were buried in PDMS to form a conductive and stretchable electrode.Stable conductivity was achieved with a large range of tensile strain (0-50％) after the initial stretching/releasing cycle.The stable electrical response is due to the buckling of the Ag NWs/PDMS composite layer.Furthermore,printed stretchable circuits integrated with commercial ICs have been demonstrated for wearable applications.     

Variability study for 3G and beyond mobile communications

Convolutional codes have been widely used in DS-CDMA systems for good performance and relatively low decoding complexity. In this article we, starting from the theoretical point, study the performance of convolutional codes in an environment where E/sub b//N/sub 0/ changes sinusoidally. We study four cases of this scenario. For each case we obtain some conclusions and give their analysis. In this article a very important characteristic, named additivity, is acquired.     

Linear matrix inequality formulation of spectral mask constraints with applications to FIR filter design

The design of a finite impulse response (FIR) filter often involves a spectral "mask" that the magnitude spectrum must satisfy. The mask specifies upper and lower bounds at each frequency and, hence, yields an infinite number of constraints. In current practice, spectral masks are often approximated by discretization, but in this paper, we derive a result that allows us to precisely enforce piecewise constant and piecewise trigonometric polynomial masks in a finite and convex manner via linear matrix inequalities. While this result is theoretically satisfying in that it allows us to avoid the heuristic approximations involved in discretization techniques, it is also of practical interest because it generates competitive design algorithms (based on interior point methods) for a diverse class of FIR filtering and narrowband beamforming problems. The examples we provide include the design of standard linear and nonlinear phase FIR filters, robust "chip" waveforms for wireless communications, and narrowband beamformers for linear antenna arrays. Our main result also provides a contribution to system theory, as it is an extension of the well-known positive-real and bounded-real lemmas.     

60Co-γ射线辐射对AlGaN/GaN HEMT器件直流特性的影响

采用1.25Mev 60Co γ射线辐射源对钝化前后的AlGaN/GaN HEMT器件进行了1Mrad(Si)的总剂量辐射,实验发现：1Mrad总剂量辐射后未钝化器件的饱和漏电流和最大跨导分别下降了15%和9.1%,而且正向和反向栅电流明显增加,但是阈值电压几乎没有发生变化。相反的,同样的累积剂量下,钝化器件的饱和漏电流和最大跨导却基本没变。通过对钝化前后器件的不同辐射反应以及C-V测试的分析表明,栅-源和栅-漏间隔区辐射感生表面态负电荷的产生是低剂量下AlGaN/GaN HEMT器件电特性退化的主要原因,同时也说明钝化可以有效地抑制60Co γ辐射感生表面态电荷,它是一种有效的加固手段。     

拉曼-纳斯衍射声光Q开关的实验研究

实验研究了拉曼-纳斯(R-N)衍射的声光相瓦作用长度与声波光波参数之间的关系,确定了最佳声光相互作用长度.在此基础上,分别设计以水和TeO2晶体为声光介质的R-N衍射Q开关器件,测量了器件的衍射效率、衍射角和插入损耗等参数.应用TeO2晶体开关器件调制长脉冲Nd:YAG/KTP激光器,当重复频率为10 kHz时得到了脉...     

Tuning the spectrometric properties of white light by surface plasmon effect using Ag nanoparticles in a colour converting light-emitting diode

We report on the spectral tunability of white light by localized surface plasmon (LSP) effect in a colour converting hybrid device made of CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) integrated on InGaN/GaN blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Silver (Ag) nanoparticles (NPs) are mixed with QDs for generating LSP effect. When the plasmon absorption of Ag NPs is synchronized to the QW emission at 448 nm, the NPs selectively absorb the blue light and subsequently enhance the QD emission. Using this energy transfer scheme, the (x, y) chromaticity coordinates of the hybrid white LED was tuned from (0.32, 0.17) to (0.43, 0.26), and thereby generated warm white light emission with correlated colour temperature (CCT) around 1800 K. Moreover, a 47% enhancement in the external quantum efficiency (EQE) was realized.     

微机保护在供配电实训仿真系统中的应用

微机保护是变电所实现综合自动化的基础。在对微机保护系统的基本组成和特点介绍之后,具体分析了它在供配电实训仿真系统的应用和功能。     

Progressive meshes transmission over a wired-to-wireless network

The evolution of mobile network and the popularization of mobile devices; the demand for multimedia services and 3D graphics applications on limited resource devices is more contemporary. Most of the works on multimedia transmission are focused on bit errors and packet losses due to the fading channel environment of a wireless network. Error resilient multimedia is significant research topic which can be adapted to the different conditions in a wireless environment. The current solutions in transmission of multimedia across different networks include some type of transcoder where the source is partially or fully decoded, and re-encoded to suit the network conditions. This paper introduces a flexible progressive coding framework for 3D meshes, which can be adapted to the different conditions imposed by wired and wireless channels at the bitstream level. By avoiding the computationally complex steps of transcoding between networks, could deteriorate decoded model quality. The framework also allows refined degradation of model quality when the network conditions are poor due to congestion or deep fades. Xiaonan Luo, male, born in Feb. 1963 in Jiangxi Province, China, Ph. D., completed his post-doctorate training in Mar. 1995. He is a professor and Ph. D. advisor of the School of Information Science and Technology, and the Chairman of Computer Application Institute of Sun Yat-sen University. His current interests are in mobile graphics transmission and 3D geometric simulation methods. He enjoys the government special allowance granted by the State Council of China. He won the National Science & Technology Progress Prize awarded by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China and the National Natural Science Funds granted by the National Nature Science Foundation of China. Guifeng Zheng, male, born in Jan. 1977 in Guangdong Province, China, Ph. D., received his Ph.D. degree from Sun Yat-sen University in 2005. He is currently an research assistant in the Computer Application Institute of Sun Yat-sen University. His research interests span the areas of wireless networks and mobile graphics computing.     

基于业务等级的波长分配算法

本文主要研究在WDM全光通信网中,将业务等级约定(SLA)和路由波长分配(RWA)问题结合在一起考虑,根据实际网络情况,确保高等级业务得到更好的服务。本文从不同的角度考虑,提出了两种算法,并对其进行了仿真比较和分析。