全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2072篇 |
免费 | 69篇 |
国内免费 | 7篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 141篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
化学工业 | 644篇 |
金属工艺 | 71篇 |
机械仪表 | 61篇 |
建筑科学 | 64篇 |
能源动力 | 103篇 |
轻工业 | 226篇 |
水利工程 | 3篇 |
石油天然气 | 6篇 |
武器工业 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 105篇 |
一般工业技术 | 398篇 |
冶金工业 | 41篇 |
原子能技术 | 59篇 |
自动化技术 | 221篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 29篇 |
2021年 | 59篇 |
2020年 | 25篇 |
2019年 | 28篇 |
2018年 | 36篇 |
2017年 | 38篇 |
2016年 | 57篇 |
2015年 | 34篇 |
2014年 | 76篇 |
2013年 | 147篇 |
2012年 | 120篇 |
2011年 | 132篇 |
2010年 | 116篇 |
2009年 | 131篇 |
2008年 | 124篇 |
2007年 | 105篇 |
2006年 | 89篇 |
2005年 | 80篇 |
2004年 | 59篇 |
2003年 | 45篇 |
2002年 | 59篇 |
2001年 | 37篇 |
2000年 | 42篇 |
1999年 | 30篇 |
1998年 | 43篇 |
1997年 | 31篇 |
1996年 | 41篇 |
1995年 | 28篇 |
1994年 | 29篇 |
1993年 | 31篇 |
1992年 | 23篇 |
1991年 | 20篇 |
1990年 | 18篇 |
1989年 | 20篇 |
1988年 | 16篇 |
1987年 | 10篇 |
1986年 | 18篇 |
1985年 | 18篇 |
1984年 | 16篇 |
1983年 | 12篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 12篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1972年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有2148条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Makoto Sakamoto Kaoru Kajisa Naoko Tomozoe Takao Ito Hiroshi Furutani Michio Kono Satoshi Ikeda 《Artificial Life and Robotics》2008,13(1):61-64
In 1997, C.R. Dyer and A. Rosenfeld introduced an acceptor on a two-dimensional pattern (or tape), called the pyramid cellular acceptor, and demonstrated that many useful recognition tasks are executed by pyramid cellular acceptors in time proportional to the
logarithm of the diameter of the input. They also introduced a bottom-up pyramid cellular acceptor which is a restricted version of the pyramid cellular acceptor, and proposed some interesting open problems of the bottom-up
pyramid cellular acceptors. On the other hand, we think that the study of threedimensional automata has been meaningful as
the computational model of three-dimensional information processing such as computer vision, robotics, and so forth. In this
paper, we investigate about bottom-up pyramid cellular acceptors with three-dimensional layers, and show their some accepting
powers.
This work was presented in part at the 13th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January
31–February 2, 2008 相似文献
32.
Norman Makoto Su Hiroko N. Wilensky David F. Redmiles 《Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)》2012,21(2-3):111-162
We explore how the notion of communities of practice (CoPs) was translated and popularized from its original inception by Lave and Wenger in 1991. We argue that the Institute for Research on Learning (IRL), a spin-off of Xerox PARC, proved instrumental in enrolling CoPs into the knowledge management (KM) discipline. IRL objectified, packaged, and made a business out of CoPs. CoPs in KM are now a formalized process coupled with technological artifacts to build groups of people who effectively share knowledge across boundaries. Drawing from participant observations, archival documents, and interviews with KM practitioners in the aerospace industry as well as key players of IRL, our research seeks to unveil the invisible history that the popularization of a theory can often obscure. We argue that CoPs provide a case study for understanding how abstract concepts in science are strategically and subconsciously reified, or made objects of inquiry, and appropriated by actors. This reification of a “soft” science blurs the line between theory and technology. 相似文献
33.
Summary
Copolymerization of vinyl chloride (VC) and ethylene with Cp*Ti( OCH3)3/MAO catalyst was investigated. The Cp*Ti( OCH3)3/MAO catalyst initiated the copolymerization of VC with ethylene, although the copolymer yields were low. In the 13C NMR spectra of the copolymers, the peaks based on junction part between VC and ethylene was observed, but the signals were
small. From DSC measurement of the copolymers, only one glass transition temperature was observed. Thus, it is clear that
the copolymerization with Cp*Ti( OCH3)3/MAO catalysts gave the copolymer, and the copolymer consisting of block sequence rather than random copolymer.
Received: 13 November 2002/Revised: 6 January 2003/Accepted: 10 January 2003
Correspondence to Kiyoshi Endo 相似文献
34.
Toru Yamaguchi Makoto Sato Tomohiro Takagi 《Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems》1998,23(2-4):183-199
This paper proposes a multi-agent system that carries out cooperative work. To achieve this, we use Fuzzy Associative Memory Organizing Unit Systems (FAMOUS) and Conceptual Fuzzy Sets (CFS). By using these proposed methods, each agent robot can decide its own behaviour to suit the situation in its environment. We apply this system to an Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) and do simulations. 相似文献
35.
Sensor Fusion System Using Recurrent Fuzzy Inference 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Futoshi Kobayashi Fumihito Arai Toshio Fukuda Koji Shimojima Makoto Onoda Norimasa Marui 《Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems》1998,23(2-4):201-216
In robotic and manufacturing systems, it is difficult to measure the state of systems accurately because of many uncertain factors and noise, and it is very important to estimate the state of systems. We must measure the phenomena of systems by multiple sensors and estimate the state of systems by acquiring information of sensors. However, we can not acquire all of sensor information synchronically, because each sensor has particular sensor information and measuring time. For estimating the state of systems by multiple sensors, a multi-sensor fusion system fusing various sensory information is needed. In this paper, we propose a Recurrent Fuzzy Inference (RFI) with recurrent inputs and apply it to a multi-sensor fusion system for estimating the state of systems. The membership functions of RFI are expressed by Radial Basis Function (RBF) with insensitive ranges. The shape of the membership functions can be adjusted by a learning algorithm. The learning algorithm is based on the steepest descent method and incremental learning which can add new fuzzy rules. The effectiveness of the multi-sensor fusion system using RFI will be shown through a numerical experiment of moving robot and estimation of surface roughness in grinding process. 相似文献
36.
Makoto Kobayashi Masashi Shimada Yuji Hatano Takuji Oda Brad Merrill Yasuhisa Oya Kenji Okuno 《Fusion Engineering and Design》2013,88(9-10):1749-1752
The deuterium trapping behaviors in tungsten damaged by light ions with lower energy (10 keV C+ and 3 keV He+) or a heavy ion with higher energy (2.8 MeV Fe2+) were compared by means of TDS to understand the effects of cascade collisions on deuterium retention in tungsten. By light ion irradiation, most of deuterium was trapped by vacancies, whose retention was almost saturated at the damage level of 0.2 dpa. For the heavy ion irradiation, the deuterium trapping by voids was found, indicating that cascade collisions by the heavy ion irradiation would create the voids in tungsten. Most of deuterium trapped by the voids was desorbed in higher temperature region compared to that trapped by vacancies. It was also found that deuterium could accumulate in the voids, resulting in the formation of blisters in tungsten. 相似文献
37.
Makoto KUWABARA 《材料科学技术学报》2005,21(6):887-890
1. IntroductionZinc oxide films have been attracting more and moreattention because of their high diffractive index, low resis-tance, and photoluminescence properties, and are beingused as transparent electrodes, basis material for opti-cal wave guide devices, gas sensors and so on. Manymethods have been developed to prepare ZnO films, suchas chemical vapor deposition[1], reactive evaporation[2],pulsed laser ablation[3], sputtering[4], spray pyrolysis[5]and hydrothermal method[6]. There are a… 相似文献
38.
Akihiro Honda Shotaro Kamata Makoto Akahane Yui Machida Kie Uchii Yui Shiiyama Yuki Habu Saeka Miyawaki Chihiro Kaneko Takuji Oyama Isao Ishii 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(9)
Among the agonists against three peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) subtypes, those against PPARα (fibrates) and PPARγ (glitazones) are currently used to treat dyslipidemia and type 2 diabetes, respectively, whereas PPARδ agonists are expected to be the next-generation metabolic disease drug. In addition, some dual/pan PPAR agonists are currently being investigated via clinical trials as one of the first curative drugs against nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Because PPARα/δ/γ share considerable amino acid identity and three-dimensional structures, especially in ligand-binding domains (LBDs), clinically approved fibrates, such as bezafibrate, fenofibric acid, and pemafibrate, could also act on PPARδ/γ when used as anti-NAFLD drugs. Therefore, this study examined their PPARα/δ/γ selectivity using three independent assays—a dual luciferase-based GAL4 transactivation assay for COS-7 cells, time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based coactivator recruitment assay, and circular dichroism spectroscopy-based thermostability assay. Although the efficacy and efficiency highly varied between agonists, assay types, and PPAR subtypes, the three fibrates, except fenofibric acid that did not affect PPARδ-mediated transactivation and coactivator recruitment, activated all PPAR subtypes in those assays. Furthermore, we aimed to obtain cocrystal structures of PPARδ/γ-LBD and the three fibrates via X-ray diffraction and versatile crystallization methods, which we recently used to obtain 34 structures of PPARα-LBD cocrystallized with 17 ligands, including the fibrates. We herein reveal five novel high-resolution structures of PPARδ/γ–bezafibrate, PPARγ–fenofibric acid, and PPARδ/γ–pemafibrate, thereby providing the molecular basis for their application beyond dyslipidemia treatment. 相似文献
39.
This paper presents the silicon based on-chip antenna using a LC resonator. The proposed antenna consists of a stacked capacitor and a spiral inductor on silicon substrate. The spiral inductor structure without underpass was proposed for improvement the performance of the silicon based-antenna. The resonant frequency of the fabricated antenna was measured as 465 MHz. Its return loss was 23.4 dB at resonant frequency. The antenna has a gain of ?35.75 dBi due to small size and silicon substrate. However, the fabricated antenna has good performance in the near-field. 相似文献
40.
Incorporation of Alpha‐Linolenic Acid and Enhancement of n‐3 Fatty Acids in Nile Tilapia: a Factorial Design 下载免费PDF全文
Vanessa Vivian Almeida Schneider Fabiana Carbonera Paula Fernandes Montanher Ana Paula Lopes Makoto Matsushita Jesuí Vergílio Visentainer 《Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society》2015,92(5):693-700
A 22 factorial design (two factors at two levels, in triplicate) was performed to investigate the influence of factors A (time of treatment, 15 and 30 days) and B (chia oil content in a supplemented diet, at 2.1 and 4.2 %) in three responses of interest referring to: (a) the incorporation of alpha‐linolenic acid (LNA) in lipids of Nile tilapia fillet; (b) the enhancement of n‐3 fatty acids; and (c) the decrease in the omega‐6/omega3 (n‐6/n‐3) ratio in fish. Factors A and B were significant in the three regression models obtained and the interaction AB was a significant contributor to the LNA and n‐6/n‐3 ratio. Analysis of variance suggested three significant and predictive mathematical models. Response surfaces analyses from designs indicated higher LNA and n‐3 contents and a lower n‐6/n‐3 ratio using both factors A and B in the higher levels (30 days of treatment and 4.2 % of chia oil in the diet for fish) chosen for this study. 相似文献