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排序方式: 共有4192条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
241.
The branch information system “Hydrogeology” is part of the environmental information system of the federal state Saxony/Germany. The system comprises the decentral and the central data collection, central data storage and management as well as methods for data processing. As yet, data stocks and software were implemented particularly for point related data including applications for data collection, for the interpretation of pumping tests and grain size analysis as well as visualization. Maps are based on the implemented software applications and database structures. These data are an essential help in decisive processes for administrative objectives with a hydrogeologial and environmental background. Databases and methods for area-related data have been built up and already used for generation of maps. 相似文献
242.
The neural mechanisms underlying motion segregation and integration still remain unclear to a large extent. Local motion estimates
often are ambiguous in the lack of form features, such as corners or junctions. Furthermore, even in the presence of such
features, local motion estimates may be wrong if they were generated near occlusions or from transparent objects. Here, a
neural model of visual motion processing is presented that involves early stages of the cortical dorsal and ventral pathways.
We investigate the computational mechanisms of V1-MT feedforward and feedback processing in the perception of coherent shape
motion. In particular, we demonstrate how modulatory MT-V1 feedback helps to stabilize localized feature signals at, e.g.
corners, and to disambiguate initial flow estimates that signal ambiguous movement due to the aperture problem for single
shapes. In cluttered environments with multiple moving objects partial occlusions may occur which, in turn, generate erroneous
motion signals at points of overlapping form. Intrinsic-extrinsic region boundaries are indicated by local T-junctions of
possibly any orientation and spatial configuration. Such junctions generate strong localized feature tracking signals that
inject erroneous motion directions into the integration process. We describe a simple local mechanism of excitatory form-motion
interaction that modifies spurious motion cues at T-junctions. In concert with local competitive-cooperative mechanisms of
the motion pathway the motion signals are subsequently segregated into coherent representations of moving shapes. Computer
simulations demonstrate the competency of the proposed neural model. 相似文献
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Sylwia Nowakowska Aneliia Wäckerlin Ignacio Piquero‐Zulaica Jan Nowakowski Shigeki Kawai Christian Wäckerlin Manfred Matena Thomas Nijs Shadi Fatayer Olha Popova Aisha Ahsan S. Fatemeh Mousavi Toni Ivas Ernst Meyer Meike Stöhr J. Enrique Ortega Jonas Björk Lutz H. Gade Jorge Lobo‐Checa Thomas A. Jung 《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,12(28):3757-3763
245.
Christian F. Janßen Stephan T. Grilli Manfred Krafczyk 《Computers & Mathematics with Applications》2013,65(2):211-229
In this paper, we present extensions, extensive validations and applications of our previously published hybrid volume-of-fluid-based (VOF) model for the simulation of free-surface flow problems. For the solution of the flow field, the lattice Boltzmann method is used, where the free surface is represented by a VOF approach. The advection equation for the VOF fill level is discretized with a finite volume method, on the basis of a 3D Piecewise Linear Interface Reconstruction (PLIC) algorithm. The model is validated for several standard free surface benchmarks, such as breaking dam scenarios and a free falling jet. Finally, the hybrid algorithm is applied to the simulation of a wave breaking by overturning during shoaling, which is considered to be a demanding test case, especially for VOF solvers. In this case, the flow field is initialized early in the shoaling process with a solitary wave solution from inviscid, irrotational potential flow. The wave breaking process is then simulated with the 3D transient and turbulent LBM–VOF solver. All validation and benchmark tests confirm the accuracy of the proposed hybrid model. 相似文献
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Cristian Grossmann Christian Langel Marco Mazzotti Massimo Morbidelli Manfred Morari 《Journal of Process Control》2010,20(4):490-505
This paper presents an optimizing control scheme for simulated moving beds (SMB) that enables to incorporate multi-rate (MR) sampled measurements into the control and estimation problem in a clear and transparent manner. This is particularly relevant for chiral separations where online monitoring requires the combination of various analytical techniques that may operate on widely varying time scales. An MR periodic linear time-varying (PLTV) model is derived for the SMB process. The cyclic nature of the process is exploited by formulating the MR-PLTV model within a repetitive model predictive control framework. Simulation results for the chiral separation of the guaifenesin enantiomers are presented. The proposed multi-rate controller is able to deliver increased productivity while respecting the process and product specifications. 相似文献
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