全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3281篇 |
免费 | 72篇 |
国内免费 | 10篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 167篇 |
综合类 | 7篇 |
化学工业 | 882篇 |
金属工艺 | 135篇 |
机械仪表 | 75篇 |
建筑科学 | 75篇 |
矿业工程 | 3篇 |
能源动力 | 129篇 |
轻工业 | 271篇 |
水利工程 | 34篇 |
石油天然气 | 3篇 |
无线电 | 241篇 |
一般工业技术 | 587篇 |
冶金工业 | 417篇 |
原子能技术 | 87篇 |
自动化技术 | 250篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 13篇 |
2022年 | 41篇 |
2021年 | 56篇 |
2020年 | 32篇 |
2019年 | 51篇 |
2018年 | 50篇 |
2017年 | 41篇 |
2016年 | 64篇 |
2015年 | 55篇 |
2014年 | 72篇 |
2013年 | 151篇 |
2012年 | 127篇 |
2011年 | 176篇 |
2010年 | 135篇 |
2009年 | 179篇 |
2008年 | 162篇 |
2007年 | 147篇 |
2006年 | 128篇 |
2005年 | 115篇 |
2004年 | 122篇 |
2003年 | 107篇 |
2002年 | 77篇 |
2001年 | 74篇 |
2000年 | 71篇 |
1999年 | 62篇 |
1998年 | 171篇 |
1997年 | 134篇 |
1996年 | 80篇 |
1995年 | 63篇 |
1994年 | 56篇 |
1993年 | 49篇 |
1992年 | 39篇 |
1991年 | 45篇 |
1990年 | 23篇 |
1989年 | 29篇 |
1988年 | 24篇 |
1987年 | 31篇 |
1986年 | 24篇 |
1985年 | 26篇 |
1984年 | 25篇 |
1983年 | 20篇 |
1982年 | 26篇 |
1981年 | 24篇 |
1980年 | 26篇 |
1979年 | 21篇 |
1978年 | 14篇 |
1977年 | 20篇 |
1976年 | 30篇 |
1973年 | 8篇 |
1972年 | 13篇 |
排序方式: 共有3363条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
Tatsuya Kodama Ken-ichi Tominaga Masahiro Tabata Takashi Yoshida Yutaka Tamaura 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》1992,75(5):1287-1289
Active wustite (FeδO, with a δ value of 0.98) was prepared by keeping normal wustite (δ value of 0.94) in a N2 atmosphere at 300°C for 10 min. This reaction is given by (4δ2 –3)Feδ1 O→(4δ1 –3)Feδ2 O + (δ2 –δ1 )Fe3 O4 where δ1 = 0.94 and δ2 = 0.98. The equation indicates that the normal wustite undergoes eutectoid decomposition into active wustite and stoichiometric magnetite (Fe3 O4 ). Carbon dioxide (1.013 × 105 Pa) was almost completely (100%) decomposed into carbon (zero valence) by the active wustite at the low temperature of 300°C, which was associated with the transformation of the active wustite into the stoichiometric magnetite. The internal pressure of the reaction cell eventually became a vacuum. 相似文献
52.
Viscoelastic properties of poly(isoprene-b-styrene) in dioctylphthalate under steady shear flow were measured near the order—disorder transition temperature. In ordered states, first normal stress difference N1 is proportional to shear rate
at low
region, but becomes proportional to
at the high
region, similar to the N1 behaviour of polymer blends undergoing shear-induced homogenization. Because the existence of microdomains was confirmed at the high
region by the flow birefringence method, it is concluded that the above N1 behaviour is not caused by shear-induced homogenization, but is probably caused by the shear-induced alignment of the microdomain structure. 相似文献
53.
Masahiro Kato Kazuaki Nakagawa Kenji Essaki Yukishige Maezawa Shin Takeda Ryosuke Kogo Yoshikazu Hagiwara 《International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology》2005,2(6):467-475
We have discovered a series of lithium-containing oxides that immediately react with ambient carbon dioxide (CO2 ) up to 700°C. The products react and return reversibly to the oxides at a temperatures higher than about 700°C. The absorption capacity surpasses that of other CO2 absorbents by a factor of 10. Utilizing these absorbents, the possibility of a CO2 separation system that operates at around 500°C is proposed. It is generally believed that a CO2 separation process operable at temperatures higher than 500°C has the special benefit of a small energy penalty. Moreover, the absorption also proceeds at ambient temperature in the atmospheric environment. This property offers the possibility of many other applications, such as air cleaners or cartridges. Therefore, we think these materials have the potential to make a valuable contribution to the realization of CO2 emission control. 相似文献
54.
Yumi Fukuda Koichi Harada Maki Yonetsu Ariane K. Albessard Yasushi Hattori Kenji Essaki Yasuhiro Goto Tomohiro Suetsuna 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2021,104(12):6563-6571
When reaction-bonded silicon nitride containing MgO/Y2O3 additives is sintered at three different temperatures to form sintered reaction-bonded silicon nitride (SRBSN), the thermal conductivity increases with sintering temperature. The β-Si3N4 (silicon nitride) crystals of SRBSN ceramics were synthesized and characterized to investigate the relation between the crystal structure and the lattice oxygen content. The hot-gas extraction measurement result and the crystal structure obtained using Rietveld analysis suggested that the unit cell size of the β-Si3N4 crystal increases with the decrease in the lattice oxygen content. This result is reasonable considering that the lattice oxygen with the smaller covalent radius substitutes nitrogen with the larger one in the β-Si3N4 crystals. The lattice oxygen content decreased with increasing sintering temperature which also correlated with increase in thermal conductivity. Moreover, it is noteworthy from the viewpoint that it may be possible to apply the lattice constant analysis for the nondestructive and simple measurement of the lattice oxygen content that deteriorates the thermal conductivity of the β-Si3N4 ceramics. 相似文献
55.
Masahiro Hayashi Masahiko Jin Sutasn Thipprakmas Masao Murakawa Jung-Chung Hung Yu-Chung Tsai Ching-Hua Hung 《Journal of Materials Processing Technology》2003,140(1-3):30-35
In ultrasonic-vibration drawing, wires are drawn while ultrasonic vibration is applied to a drawing die. Prior studies provide experimental proof that ultrasonic-vibration drawing reduces drawing resistance, improves lubrication and prevents wire breakage. In the future, ultrasonic-vibration drawing is expected to contribute to the drawing of difficult-to-draw materials and operations, such as shaped wires, ultrafine wires, and the wire drawing operation in semidry or dry condition. However, a detailed analysis and understanding of the mechanism of improvement is not possible on the basis of conventional experimental observations because the ultrasonic-vibration processing phenomenon occurs at high speed. Therefore, we attempted to understand the processing mechanism of ultrasonic-vibration drawing using the finite element method (FEM). ABAQUS was used for the FEM. Drawing force and stress–strain distributions in drawn wires were analyzed. From these studies, we quantitatively clarified the mechanism of improved drawing characteristics, such as decreased drawing force. 相似文献
56.
Senevirathna ST Tanaka S Fujii S Kunacheva C Harada H Shivakoti BR Dinh H Ariyadasa T 《Water science and technology》2011,63(10):2106-2113
Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) have attracted global concern due to their ubiquitous distribution and properties of persistence, bio accumulation and toxicity. The process of adsorption has been identified as an effective technique to remove PFCs in water. Different non ion-exchange polymeric adsorbents were tested with regard to their sorption kinetics and isotherms at low PFCs concentrations. Selected PFCs were perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA), perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) and the tested polymers were three types of Dowex optopores (V-493, V503, and L493), Amberlite XAD-4, and Filtrasorb 400 (Granular Activated Carbon-GAC). We observed the selective adsorption of PFCs on synthetic polymers. For PFDA, Amberlite XAD-4 gave the Freundlich adsorption constant of 2,965 (microg PFCs/g sorbent)(microg PFCs/L)(-n), which was higher than that of GAC (121.89 (microg PFCs/g sorbent) (microg PFCS/L)(-n)). In the case of PFBA, GAC showed better performance (13.36) (microg PFCs/g sorbent) microg PFCS/L)(-n) than synthetic polymers (0.62-5.23) (microg PFCs/g sorbent) (microg PFCS/L)(-n). Adsorption kinetics of all adsorbents were well described (R2 = 0.85-1) by pseudo-second order kinetic model. Sorption capacity was influenced by initial PFCs concentration for all adsorbents. GAC reached the equilibrium concentration within 4 hours, Amberlite XAD 4 reached it within 10 hours and other polymers took more than 70 hours. 相似文献
57.
Yoochatchaval W Kumakura S Tanikawa D Yamaguchi T Yunus MF Chen SS Kubota K Harada H Syutsubo K 《Water science and technology》2011,64(10):2001-2008
The biodegradation characteristics of palm oil mill effluent (POME) and the related microbial community were studied in both actual sequential anaerobic ponds in Malaysia and enrichment cultures. The significant degradation of the POME was observed in the second pond, in which the temperature was 35-37 °C. In this pond, biodegradation of major long chain fatty acids (LCFA), such as palmitic acid (C16:0) and oleic acid (C18:1), was also confirmed. The enrichment culture experiment was conducted with different feeding substrates, i.e. POME, C16:0 and C18:1, at 35 °C. Good recovery of methane indicated biodegradation of feeds in the POME and C16:0 enrichments. The methane production rate of the C18:1 enrichment was slower than other substrates and inhibition of methanogenesis was frequently observed. Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) analyses indicated the existence of LCFA-degrading bacteria, such as the genus Syntrophus and Syntorophomonas, in all enrichment cultures operated at 35 °C. Anaerobic degradation of the POME under mesophilic conditions was stably processed as compared with thermophilic conditions. 相似文献
58.
A Recommendation System Keeping Both Precision and Recall by Extraction of Uninteresting Information
A recommendation system which recommends interesting information to the target user must guarantee high precision and recall. However, there is trade-off between precision and recall. In this paper, we propose a web page recommendation method balancing both of them by take advantage of uninteresting information. The proposed method extracts the interest and uninterest indicators from not only historical interesting web pages but also uninteresting ones in a target genre. The historical interesting and uninteresting information is derived based on the browsing time and bookmarking. The proposed method can keep precision and recall by excluding the uninteresting information from the recommended ones based on the interest and uninterest indicators. The experimental result proved that the proposed method can improve the precision and recall than an existing method. 相似文献
59.
Yoshiaki Ukita Toshifumi Asano Kuniyo Fujiwara Katsuhiro Matsui Masahiro Takeo Seiji Negoro Yuichi Utsumi 《Microsystem Technologies》2008,14(9-11):1573-1579
The advantages of vertical microreactor stack with three-dimensional (3D) structure for immunoassay are discussed. The vertical microreactor stack uses vertical fluid flow operation with multifunctional fluid filters. The multi function of fluid filter is very effective for micromixing and passive valve operation. The mechanism of micromixing is discussed by using computational fluid dynamics (CFD), and we know that the mixing mechanism based on Coanda effect. To evaluate the micromixing performance of fluid filter, we demonstrated enzyme reaction with unique repeat mixing operation. As the results, we proved that the fluid filter has very effective mixing performance. The detection limit, which demonstrated by competition enzyme-linked immunosorvent assay (ELISA), is comparable with recommended detection limit, which suggested by Japanese ministry for the environment. 相似文献
60.
Masahiro Nakagawa Tadashi Kondo Tsuyosi Kudo Shoichiro Takao Junji Ueno 《Artificial Life and Robotics》2009,14(2):118-122
In this study, we propose a revised radial basis function (RBF) neural network algorithm and apply this algorithm to computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) of the liver. First, the revised RBF neural network algorithm is applied to recognition of the liver regions, and the recognition results are compared with those obtained using the conventional RBF neural network and the conventional multilayered neural network trained using the back-propagation algorithm. It is shown that the revised RBF neural network is accurate, and is a useful method because the parameters are automatically determined. Then, the revised RBF neural network is applied to CAD of the liver cancer called hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). 相似文献