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[目的]研究不同年限金银花的外观颜色与其5-羟甲基糠醛、绿原酸含量的相关性,为金银花的质量评价提供依据.[方法]采用高效液相色谱仪测定9批金银花中5-羟甲基糠醛和绿原酸的含量,引入色差仪测定不同年限的金银花色度值L*、a*、b*,同时通过SPSS 20.0将金银花有效成分含量测定的结果与色度值进行相关性分析.[结果]储存年限越长、色泽偏黄棕色的金银花中,绿原酸含量越少,5-羟甲基糠醛含量越多;5-羟甲基糠醛和明度L*呈负相关,相关系数为-0.769 (P<0.05);绿原酸和明度L*呈正相关,相关系数为0.757 (P<0.05).[结论]5-羟甲基糠醛与金银花色泽变化存在相关性,能更好的将外观指标与内在成分联系起来,可作为金银花质量评价的指标. 相似文献
124.
Wei Ren Fuchun Nan Dr. Shumu Li Prof. Sijin Yang Prof. Jiechao Ge Prof. Zhenwen Zhao 《ChemMedChem》2021,16(4):646-653
Negatively charged fluorescent carbon dots (CDs, Em=608 nm) were hydrothermally prepared from thiophene phenylpropionic acid polymers and then successfully loaded with the positively charged anticancer cargo coptisine, which suffers from poor bioavailability. The formed CD-coptisine complexes were thoroughly characterized by particle size, morphology, drug loading efficiency, drug release, cellular uptake and cellular toxicity in vitro and antitumor activities in vivo. In this nano-carrier system, red emissive CDs possess multiple advantages as follows: 1) high drug loading efficiency (>96 %); 2) sustained drug release; 3) enhanced drug efficacy towards cancer cells; 4) EPR effect; 5) drug release tracing with near-infrared imaging. These properties indicated that red emissive CDs prepared from polymers could be used as a novel drug delivery system with integrated therapeutic and imaging functions in cancer therapy, which are expected to have great potential in future clinical applications. 相似文献
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Lei Ma Hongxia Lv Haonan Yu Lingtong Kong Rongyue Zhang Xiaoyan Guo Haibo Jin Guangxiang He Xiaoyan Liu 《中国化学工程学报》2021,33(5):286-296
A series of high oil-absorption resins with low cross-linking degree were synthesized by suspension polymerization using stearyl methacrylate(SMA), 2-Ethylhexyl methacrylate(EHMA), and styrene(St) as monomers.Response surface methodology(RSM) with central composite design(CCD) was also applied to determine the optimal parameters that are mainly known to affect their synthesis. Thus, the effects of the monomer mass ratio(EHMA:SMA), the rigid monomer(St) dosage, the porous agent(acetone) dosage, and their pairwise interaction on the resin's oil-absorption capacity were analyzed, highlighting PSES-R_2 as the resin with the optimum performance. The pure oil-absorption rates of PSES-R2 for gasoline, diesel, and kerosene were 11.19 g·g~(-1),16.25 g·g~(-1), and 14.84 g·g~(-1), respectively, while the oil removal rates from oily wastewater were 98.82%,65.11%, and 99.63%, respectively. 相似文献
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128.
主要研究在全网信息交互的基础上,将传统线路保护、主设备保护、安全自动装置等设备配置在统一的网络智能控制与广域保护内,各子功能模块间通过HTM实时总线进行信息交换,子功能模块之间统一采取的控制措施.主要采用的新技术包括故障后形成局部孤网的控制技术、快速恢复供电技术、基于远动装置的OSB总线数据采集技术等.通过维持局部孤网的功率再平衡并合备用电源恢复与主网的电气联系,确保电网可靠稳定运行,针对常规的二道防线、三道防线设备独立运行,不同功能之间配合困难的问题,此方法可以有效提高区域电网运行的供电连续性及可靠性. 相似文献
129.
Tangjian Cheng Genpin Lv Yitao Li Hao Yun Lingfei Zhang Yongmao Deng Liping Lin Xiangjun Luo Junmin Nan 《大分子材料与工程》2021,306(7):2100086
The low dielectric polymer films have drawn great attention to the application as the dielectric insulating materials in high-frequency circuit boards, while the weak adhesion to the copper foils and the poor processability resulted from the fluorinated or rigid structures limited their high-frequency application. In this work, the low dielectric and high adhesive polyimide/fluorinated ethylene propylene (PI/FEP) nanocomposite film for high-frequency flexible circuit board application is developed. It is indicated that the fluorocarbon surfactants can significantly improve the dispersion of FEP in PI substrate, and thus, the PI/FEP nanocomposite film exhibits excellent mechanical properties, including the tensile strength increases to 46.6 MPa and the elongation at the break increases to 13.7%. Importantly, at the high-frequency of 10 GHz, the 60 wt% FEP filled PI nanocomposite film displays an ultralow dielectric loss (0.006) and a reduced dielectric constant (2.69). In addition, the high-frequency flexible circuit board with the PI/FEP film as the dielectric insulating layer has a high peel strength of 0.75 N mm−1, indicating this PI/FEP nanocomposite film can meet the requirements of the high-frequency flexible circuit board application. 相似文献
130.
Shu Yan Fanyong Zhang Xue Feng Jian Kong Bo Wang Jinlong Yang 《International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology》2021,18(3):817-829
A hierarchical porous cenosphere/geopolymer composite foam (FHCs/KGP) was fabricated by the simultaneous incorporation of O2 pore from hydrogen peroxide and cenosphere filler addition. Effects of both H2O2 content and high-temperature treatment on the microstructure, porosity and strength of porous FHCs/KGP foams were investigated systematically. The obtained FHCs/KGP foams showed typical amorphous structure and desirable porosity from 65 to 82%. The composites could crystallize in situ to FHCs/leucite foams above 1000℃. Compression strength of the FHCs/leucite foams showed a maximum value of 5 ± 0.3 MPa when treated at 1000°C. The improvement of mechanical properties for the composite foams was attributed to crack deflection, fractured microspheres and the good bond between the FHCs and matrix. This study could open opportunities to employ cellular foams as alternatives in structure and filtration applications. 相似文献