电视监控系统云台控制器设计

电视监控系统是一种典型的分布式计算机信号采集系统。为了提高监控的范围和效果,云台控制器的优劣直接影响监控的范围和效果,因此对云台控制器的设计具有重要的意义。本系统采用串型通信,通过Modbus协议把控制信号输入单片机,经过对AT89S52单片机的编程,从而对八路继电器输出进行控制。系统不仅结构简单,而且还可以方便的对镜头、防护罩的控制进行扩展,功能强大,可以广泛应用于电视监控系统中的云台控制。     

松材线虫病害高光谱时序与敏感特征研究

采用高光谱仪ASD FieldSpec Pro FR,连续观测了健康和发病马尾松针叶的时序高光谱,分析了松材线虫病害光谱的时序特征、敏感时期和敏感特征。结果表明:与健康马尾松相比,病害马尾松时序光谱差异较大;病害首先造成红边区域内光谱反射率减低,然后再出现红边蓝移的2阶段光谱变化规律;感染松材线虫的马尾松9月初已经出现了病态植被典型的光谱特征;近红外平台内最大的一阶微分值、红边内一阶微分的总和(SDr)与蓝边内一阶微分的总和(SDb)的比值等是指示病害发生的显著性高光谱特征。     

Hadoop在VOD系统中的应用研究

首先对当前VOD系统进行简单介绍,指出当前VOD系统存储架构的不足,接着介绍Hadoop,分析HDFS的存储机制和特点,指出将HDFS用于存储视频文件的优势。通过将Hadoop和当前VOD系统融合,提出基于Hadoop的VOD原型系统设计方案。最后总结将Hadoop用于VOD系统的优势,给出进一步研究计划。     

Scientometric analysis of the research activities of chemists from the “Rugjer Bošković” Institute (Yugoslavia), 1976–1985

The research activity of chemists from the Rugjer Bokovi Institute (RBI, Zagreb, Yugoslavia) was analyzed for the period 1976–1985, covering 2018 research years of scientific work, and 1149 SCI registered papers (0.57 publications per research year). At the average, one paper was published by 3.05 scientists. The papers were published in 235 different journals, most frequently is the nationalCroatica Chemica Acta (171 papers). The publications were divided into two groups: for the periods 1976–1980 and 1981–1985, and for each paper citations were collected in the respective time period. An average publication had 2.58 citations. Chemical papers from the second period had 2.73 citations per paper, which is 85% of the expected value, and this was considerably more than for Yugoslav papers (66%) in general. The papers were classified according to the subfields used in theJournal Citation Reports, and the results compared with the data published bySchubert, Glänzel andBraun. The distribution of citations was also analyzed.     

Multitouch tablet applications and activities to enhance the social skills of children with autism spectrum disorders

In spite of great improvements in early diagnosis and interventions, most children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are unlikely to live independently when they reach adulthood. We have been conducting research on novel computer-based interventions with the goal of promoting social skills. Working with 26 children with ASD, their teachers, and other stakeholders, we have iteratively developed a set of activities based on applications that run on multitouch tablets. Our observations suggest these activities increased pro-social behaviors such as collaboration and coordination, augmented appreciation for social activities, and provided children with novel forms of expression.     

煤矿带式输送机监控软件的设计

采用VB6.0设计了一套煤矿带式输送机监控软件,介绍了软件总体设计及实时监控主画面设计方案,阐述了采用MSComm控件、Winsock控件分别实现上下位机的串口通信、以太网通信的方法。该监控软件画面直观,控制灵活,较为实用。     

一种新型吊舱推进自航试验测控技术

设计了一种新型的应用于吊舱推进自航试验的测控系统;进一步缩小吊舱动力仪的尺寸,该套测控系统将扭矩传感器放置在电机输出端,从而避免了因船模尺寸过大而带来的一系列试验问题;该测控系统分为吊舱单元驱动程序和吊舱水动力信号采集程序两个软硬件模块,采用MODBUS通信协议控制伺服电机转动,实现了双吊舱推进器之间的转速同步;采用NI公司的LabVIEW进行软件开发;在对某海洋工程船进行吊舱推进器自航试验中使用了该测控系统,试验得到实船自航因子及收到功率等参数.     

短波chirp探测的遗传退火频率分配算法研究

针对短波chirp探测系统的通信网络频率分配问题,建立了合理的干扰模型;利用系统所提供的测量参数,结合基本遗传算法,同时进行模拟退火操作以克服基本遗传算法易陷入局部最优解的不足,并最终趋于全局最优化;仿真结果表明,该算法在寻优性、收敛速度和稳定性等方面都要优于基本遗传算法。     

一种智能小车自主寻/循迹系统设计

为了实现智能小车自主寻/循迹的要求,提出了一种基于磁传感器阵列的智能小车自主寻/循迹系统设计方案;该方案从分析小车寻/循线过程中可能遇到的路径状况出发,利用磁传感器相对导引线位置不同采集的信号具有较大差异的特点,通过对多个传感器进行合理布局,结合相应的算法,根据实时解算的信号关系得到小车当前位置信息,进而通过反馈控制小车执行相应的动作,最终实现小车自主线外寻迹,线上循迹的功能。     

通用导弹检测模拟训练系统并行设计方法与实现

针对作战飞机导弹实装检测培训耗费巨大的问题,设计了一种基于FPGA的通用导弹检测模拟训练系统以完成导弹的对接分解、测试等训练任务;首先针对传统仪器开发过程的不足,提出了通用化导弹检测模拟训练系统并行双螺旋开发周期框架;其次,遵循通用化设计准则搭建了模拟训练系统的硬件和软件结构;最后给出了导弹检测模拟训练系统软件开发工程化流程;该导弹检测模拟训练系统能够有效完成各项测试训练任务,实用性强。