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71.
PENG Zhensheng GUO Huanyin YAN Guoqing MAO Qiang 《稀有金属(英文版)》2007,26(4):317-322
The perovskite manganite sample La0.3Ca0.7Mn1-xWxO3 (x = 0.08, 0.12) was prepared by the solid-state reaction method. The effect of W doping on the Mn site to La0.3Ca0.7MnO3 charge ordering phase and the changing process of magnetic properties were studied through the measurement of the M-T curve, M-H curves, and ESR curves of the sample. The results showed that when x = 0.08, the charge ordering (CO) phase exists in the system, the transition temperature Tco= 275 K, and the system exhibits PM when T 〉 275 K. The system transforms from spin-disordering paramagnetism to spin-ordering antiferromagnetism in the charge ordering state with the temperature decreasing from 275 K to 230 K. The long-range antiferromagnetism forms and AFM/CO states coexist between 230 K and 5 K. There is a little ferromagnetic component in the AFM/CO background in a low temperature range. When x = 0.12, the CO phase in the system has almost melted completely. There is a little remnant of the CO phase below 150 K. The system exhibits paramagnetism when T 〉 150 K and transforms from paramagnetism to ferromagnetism when T〈 150 K. 相似文献
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LIJuan HUAYu-lin WANGChang-sheng XIONGShao-zhen 《半导体光子学与技术》2004,10(1):41-43,47
The white organic light emitting device (OLED) with single-structure using a polymer blend as the light emitting layer is fabricated. Heat treatment is used to control the ratio between the intensities of main electroluminescent spectral peaks. The electroluminescent spectrum of our device is quite similar to that of white inorganic LED produced by Nichia Corporation after being annealed, and its turn-on voltage can be decreased by 1V. 相似文献
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Juan D. Manrique Mohamed Al-Hussein Avi Telyas Geoff Funston 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2007,133(3):208-216
This paper focuses on the procedure utilized in the construction of tilt-up irregular concrete panels that are constructed on-site using concrete slabs and wooden formwork. The case study required high-quality concrete finishing. The erection and installation procedure called for a maximum panel-to-panel joint tolerance of 1.27?cm (0.5?in.), often 90° joints between panels. To meet precision requirements, the casting slabs were leveled and flattened with laser screed technology and smoothed with chemical solutions. To ensure that the final result met expectations, a mock-up model was built using different types of materials and to simulate site constraints. The architectural design is a composition of precast concrete panels like “Lego” pieces assembled similarly to a jigsaw puzzle. The unique construction process required a state-of-the-art analysis to produce the set quality. Quality conditions as set by the owner included creating a smooth concrete surface on all panels while avoiding damages and reducing equipment and material costs. The proposed methodology is described through its implementation on the case study, which is also described in this paper. 相似文献
78.
Ana Cuesta Amelia Martí nez-Alonso Juan M. D. Tasc n 《Fullerenes, Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures》1997,5(5):1075-1081
Fullerene reactivity in an oxygen plasma was measured and compared with those determined under the same conditions for a comprehensive set of 50 carbon materials. The possible reasons for the high plasma reactivity of the fullerene sample in an oxygen plasma are discussed. 相似文献
79.
单分散六边形扁平溴碘化银微晶的结构与性能的研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
应用可控双注仪制备了一系列碘含量相同而碘在微晶中分布不同的单分散六边形扁平溴碘化银乳剂。用扫描电镜(STEM)与X-射线能谱仪(EDS)对单个微晶进行了微区分析,并用介电损耗,微波光导等方法研究了此类乳剂微晶的结构与性能的关系。结果表明:严格控制微晶成核、成熟、生长三个阶段的条件,可制得含六边形颗粒92%以上的扁平溴碘化银乳剂,颗粒大小变化系数小于12%。此外碘在微晶中的分布明显影响微晶的电性质和 相似文献
80.
Abstract: Maintainability problems associated with traditional software systems are exacerbated in rule-based systems. The very nature of that approach — separation of control knowledge and data-driven execution — hampers maintenance. While there are widely accepted techniques for maintaining conventional software, the same is not true for rule-based systems. In most situations, both a knowledge engineer and a domain expert are necessary to update the rules of a rule-based system. This paper presents, first, an overview of the software engineering techniques and object-oriented methods used in maintaining rule-based systems. It then discusses alternate paradigms for expert system development. The benefits of using case-based reasoning (from the maintenance point of view) are illustrated through the implementation of a case-based scheduler. The main value of the scheduler is that its knowledge base can be modified by the expert without the assistance of a knowledge engineer. Since changes in application requirements can be given directly to the system by the expert, the effort of maintaining the knowledge base is greatly reduced. 相似文献