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71.
The perovskite manganite sample La0.3Ca0.7Mn1-xWxO3 (x = 0.08, 0.12) was prepared by the solid-state reaction method. The effect of W doping on the Mn site to La0.3Ca0.7MnO3 charge ordering phase and the changing process of magnetic properties were studied through the measurement of the M-T curve, M-H curves, and ESR curves of the sample. The results showed that when x = 0.08, the charge ordering (CO) phase exists in the system, the transition temperature Tco= 275 K, and the system exhibits PM when T 〉 275 K. The system transforms from spin-disordering paramagnetism to spin-ordering antiferromagnetism in the charge ordering state with the temperature decreasing from 275 K to 230 K. The long-range antiferromagnetism forms and AFM/CO states coexist between 230 K and 5 K. There is a little ferromagnetic component in the AFM/CO background in a low temperature range. When x = 0.12, the CO phase in the system has almost melted completely. There is a little remnant of the CO phase below 150 K. The system exhibits paramagnetism when T 〉 150 K and transforms from paramagnetism to ferromagnetism when T〈 150 K.  相似文献   
72.
基于光敏自组装多层膜的液晶光控取向膜   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
采用layer-by-layer(LBL)的方法,将基板依次在具有光敏双键的季铵盐水溶液和聚乙烯基苯磺酸钠水溶液中浸泡,石英基板表面形成了自组装多层沉积膜。经线性偏振紫外光辐照后,LBL多层膜表现出明显的紫外吸收各向异性。将两片带有各向异性薄膜的基板做成平行液晶器件。在正交的偏光显微镜下观察,发现取得均一、稳定的取向效果。该种光控取向膜有望用作LCoS微显示的取向层。  相似文献   
73.
文章在对软输出维特比算法(SOVA)进行推导的基础上,分析了软信息的提取过程。同时从硬件实现的角度考虑,提出了一种基于滑动窗1:3结构的SOVA算法实现方案,该算法大大降低了算法实现复杂度和译码延迟,同时通过调整滑窗参数,可以取得与非滑窗SOVA算法几乎相同的性能。  相似文献   
74.
The white organic light emitting device (OLED) with single-structure using a polymer blend as the light emitting layer is fabricated. Heat treatment is used to control the ratio between the intensities of main electroluminescent spectral peaks. The electroluminescent spectrum of our device is quite similar to that of white inorganic LED produced by Nichia Corporation after being annealed, and its turn-on voltage can be decreased by 1V.  相似文献   
75.
本文针对工作于慢变频率选择性Rayleigh衰落信道中的部分相干的MC-DS-CDMA系统,基于随机相位误差的Tikhonov密度分布提出了误码率上边界的一种分析方法。仿真结果表明,随着环路信噪比的增加,相位误差损耗所产生的系统误码率性能损失变得越来越小,当环路信噪比高于系统信噪比(Eb/N0)20dB时,系统误码率性能损失小于0.2dB。在MC-DS-CDMA系统中,由于能用频率分集取代路径分集,因而接收机结构更易实现。  相似文献   
76.
77.
This paper focuses on the procedure utilized in the construction of tilt-up irregular concrete panels that are constructed on-site using concrete slabs and wooden formwork. The case study required high-quality concrete finishing. The erection and installation procedure called for a maximum panel-to-panel joint tolerance of 1.27?cm (0.5?in.), often 90° joints between panels. To meet precision requirements, the casting slabs were leveled and flattened with laser screed technology and smoothed with chemical solutions. To ensure that the final result met expectations, a mock-up model was built using different types of materials and to simulate site constraints. The architectural design is a composition of precast concrete panels like “Lego” pieces assembled similarly to a jigsaw puzzle. The unique construction process required a state-of-the-art analysis to produce the set quality. Quality conditions as set by the owner included creating a smooth concrete surface on all panels while avoiding damages and reducing equipment and material costs. The proposed methodology is described through its implementation on the case study, which is also described in this paper.  相似文献   
78.
Fullerene reactivity in an oxygen plasma was measured and compared with those determined under the same conditions for a comprehensive set of 50 carbon materials. The possible reasons for the high plasma reactivity of the fullerene sample in an oxygen plasma are discussed.  相似文献   
79.
单分散六边形扁平溴碘化银微晶的结构与性能的研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
应用可控双注仪制备了一系列碘含量相同而碘在微晶中分布不同的单分散六边形扁平溴碘化银乳剂。用扫描电镜(STEM)与X-射线能谱仪(EDS)对单个微晶进行了微区分析,并用介电损耗,微波光导等方法研究了此类乳剂微晶的结构与性能的关系。结果表明:严格控制微晶成核、成熟、生长三个阶段的条件,可制得含六边形颗粒92%以上的扁平溴碘化银乳剂,颗粒大小变化系数小于12%。此外碘在微晶中的分布明显影响微晶的电性质和  相似文献   
80.
Abstract: Maintainability problems associated with traditional software systems are exacerbated in rule-based systems. The very nature of that approach — separation of control knowledge and data-driven execution — hampers maintenance. While there are widely accepted techniques for maintaining conventional software, the same is not true for rule-based systems. In most situations, both a knowledge engineer and a domain expert are necessary to update the rules of a rule-based system. This paper presents, first, an overview of the software engineering techniques and object-oriented methods used in maintaining rule-based systems. It then discusses alternate paradigms for expert system development. The benefits of using case-based reasoning (from the maintenance point of view) are illustrated through the implementation of a case-based scheduler. The main value of the scheduler is that its knowledge base can be modified by the expert without the assistance of a knowledge engineer. Since changes in application requirements can be given directly to the system by the expert, the effort of maintaining the knowledge base is greatly reduced.  相似文献   
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