浅谈环氧沥青材料研究应用现状

由于环氧沥青材料的优异特性,对该材料的研究已成为各国研究人员的焦点。本文介绍了环氧沥青的应用背景、定义及其混合料性能;概述了国内外在环氧沥青材料研究领域的现状与进展;指出了该材料在应用发展中可能存在的问题并给出相应的建议。     

Image correction based on homography in stereoscopic projection display

Abstract— Stereoscopic and autostereoscopic projection‐display systems use projector arrays to present stereoscopic images, and each projector casts one parallax image of a stereoscopic scene. Because of the position shift of the projectors, the parallax images have geometric deformation, which influences the quality of the displayed stereoscopic images. In order to solve this problem, a method based on homography is proposed. The parallax images are pre‐transformed before they are projected, and then the stereoscopic images without geometric distortion can be obtained. An autostereoscopic projection‐display system is developed to present the images with and without calibration. Experimental results show that this method works effectively.     

多目标遗传算法在GPS动态车辆调度中的应用研究

围绕车辆调度问题多目标优化这一主题,依据企业现有的GPS定位系统,设计一种基于实数编码和精英保留策略,综合应用外部惩罚函数法的多目标遗传算法.并于其中创新性的引入基因校验算子,避免了重复车次的产生.程序使用Java语言编制,后台数据库使用oracle.实验结果表明,该算法能够充分满足系统硬约束条件,快速收敛于目标约束,完成车辆的优化调度,具有较强的实用价值.     

基于有限状态机矩阵模型的人工情绪模型

根据情绪心理学理论,提出先天预置和后天习得2个层次的人工情绪模型。用有限状态机的矩阵模型实现先天原始基本情绪智能的再现,克服“事件-情绪-行为”序列对需要存储空间的缺点,提高了模型的实时性。用Lapicque神经细胞模型描述情绪状态转换的过渡过程,并给出模型仿真结果。     

Generic Certificateless Encryption Secure Against Malicious-but-Passive KGC Attacks in the Standard Model

Despite the large number of certificateless encryption schemes proposed recently, many of them have been found insecure under a practical attack, called malicious-but-passive KGC (Key Generation Center) attack. In this work we propose the first generic construction of certificateless encryption, which can be proven secure against malicious-but-passive KGC attacks in the standard model. In order to encrypt a message of any length, we consider the KEM/DEM (key encapsulation mechanism/data encapsulation mechanism) framework in the certificateless setting, and propose a generic construction of certificateless key encapsulation mechanism (CL-KEM) secure against malicious-but-passive KGC attacks in the standard model. It is based on an identity-based KEM, a public key encryption and a message authentication code. The high efficiency of our construction is due to the efficient implementations of these underlying building blocks, and is comparable to Bentahar et al.’s CL-KEMs, which have only been proven secure under the random oracle model with no consideration of the malicious-but-passive KGC attack. We also introduce the notion of certificateless tag-based KEM (CL-TKEM), which is an extension of Abe et al.’ s work to the certificateless setting. We show that an efficient CL-TKEM can be constructed by modifying our CL-KEM scheme. We also show that with a CL-TKEM and a data encapsulation mechanism secure under our proposed security model, an efficient certificateless hybrid encryption can be constructed by applying Abe et al.'s transformation in the certificateless setting.     

Queries with CASE expressions

In recent years more and more queries are generated automatically by query managers/builders with end-users providing only specific parameters through GUIs. Queries generated automatically can be quite different from queries written by humans. In particular, they contain non-declarative features, most notorious of which is the CASE expression. Current query optimizers are often ill-prepared for the new types of queries as they do not deal well with procedural ‘insertions’. In this paper, we discuss the inefficiencies of CASE expressions and present several new optimization techniques to address them. We also describe experimental evaluation of the prototype implemented in DB2 UDB V8.2.     

认知网络中基于竞价模型的切换频谱分配

通过对最新竞价算法的分析,针对频谱分配过程中频谱使用率低下的缺点,提出一种认知无线电中基于竞价机制的具有较高频谱使用率的频谱分配算法。引入干扰价格,通过设置干扰价格指数,降低系统干扰,保证主用户的服务质量。数值仿真结果表明,该算法通过多次分配有效地提高了频谱的利用率,增加了系统的吞吐量。     

A Chinese liquor classification method based on liquid evaporation with one unmodulated metal oxide gas sensor

Electronic nose has been widely used in the classification of liquid samples, such as vinegars, wines and liquors, which have complex components. The difficulty of these classifications is how to get the information of the trace components in these samples. In this paper a method for liquor recognition based on liquid evaporation was presented. This method makes use of the distinct evaporation characteristics of different components in liquor samples. And during the evaporation process, one metal oxide gas sensor was used to detect the headspace of liquor samples for classification. Due to the distinct evaporation characteristics of different components, volatile compounds in the headspace evaporating from samples would change with the testing time. Meanwhile, the gas sensor would respond to these volatile compounds. Accordingly, more information of liquor samples during evaporation may be acquired with the proposed method. To verify the performance of this method, 8 different Chinese liquors with 50% alcohol for comparison were tested under the method. The results showed that the evaporation characteristics of these liquor samples were quite distinct. The correct classification accuracy of discriminant function analysis was 100%, which indicated this method may be a simple and effective way for complex-component liquid sample analysis.     

分布资源管理信息服务的研究与实现

针对分布资源管理中的信息服务问题,通过建立统一的资源信息模型,设计并实现能够集中、统一提供信息服务的资源信息服务器,测试和分析该资源信息服务器对整个系统性能的影响。结果证明能够提高整个分布式系统的性能。     

改进的灵敏度剪枝极限学习机

针对极限学习机(ELM) 网络结构优化问题, 提出一种改进的灵敏度剪枝ELM(ImSAP-ELM). ImSAP-ELM 将??₂ 正则化因子引入SAP-ELM 中, 采用留一准则确定最优隐节点数. 推导基于奇异值分解的输出权重计算公式, 避免矩阵奇异导致求解无效的问题. 将ImSAP-ELM 用于故障预测, 利用多组同类型故障数据建立多个ImSAP-ELM 模型, 基于加权思想融合不同ImSAP-ELM 的预测值. 某型无人机发射机实例表明, 相比于ELM、OP-ELM (最优剪枝ELM) 和SAP-ELM, ImSAP-ELM 耗时最高, 但是ImSAP-ELM 的预测误差小于其他3 种方法.