全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3420篇 |
免费 | 64篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 55篇 |
综合类 | 8篇 |
化学工业 | 667篇 |
金属工艺 | 93篇 |
机械仪表 | 61篇 |
建筑科学 | 138篇 |
矿业工程 | 24篇 |
能源动力 | 101篇 |
轻工业 | 616篇 |
水利工程 | 26篇 |
石油天然气 | 10篇 |
无线电 | 186篇 |
一般工业技术 | 574篇 |
冶金工业 | 533篇 |
原子能技术 | 53篇 |
自动化技术 | 340篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 32篇 |
2019年 | 29篇 |
2018年 | 45篇 |
2016年 | 60篇 |
2015年 | 35篇 |
2014年 | 58篇 |
2013年 | 209篇 |
2012年 | 82篇 |
2011年 | 134篇 |
2010年 | 84篇 |
2009年 | 101篇 |
2008年 | 107篇 |
2007年 | 99篇 |
2006年 | 93篇 |
2005年 | 111篇 |
2004年 | 73篇 |
2003年 | 80篇 |
2002年 | 58篇 |
2001年 | 52篇 |
2000年 | 28篇 |
1999年 | 50篇 |
1998年 | 78篇 |
1997年 | 69篇 |
1996年 | 59篇 |
1995年 | 58篇 |
1994年 | 53篇 |
1993年 | 47篇 |
1992年 | 46篇 |
1991年 | 37篇 |
1990年 | 31篇 |
1989年 | 41篇 |
1988年 | 32篇 |
1987年 | 36篇 |
1986年 | 40篇 |
1985年 | 56篇 |
1984年 | 44篇 |
1983年 | 43篇 |
1982年 | 43篇 |
1981年 | 42篇 |
1980年 | 49篇 |
1979年 | 40篇 |
1978年 | 38篇 |
1977年 | 43篇 |
1976年 | 41篇 |
1975年 | 40篇 |
1974年 | 56篇 |
1973年 | 25篇 |
1972年 | 25篇 |
1906年 | 34篇 |
1905年 | 29篇 |
排序方式: 共有3485条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
21.
Ralph W. Howard C. A. McDaniel Dennis R. Nelson Gary J. Blomquist Leslie T. Gelbaum Leon H. Zalkow 《Journal of chemical ecology》1982,8(9):1227-1239
The cuticular hydrocarbon components of four castes ofReticulitermes virginicus (Banks) have been identified and quantitated. Components identified includen-alkanes; 2-, 3-, 11-, 13-, and 15-methyl-alkanes; 11,15-dimethylalkanes, (Z)-9-alkenes; (Z,Z)-7,9-dienes; and (E/Z)-6,9-dienes ranging in carbon number from C21 to C40. All caste forms ofR.virginicus contained the same components, but showed caste-specific proportions. Comparison of these hydrocarbons with those of the sympatric termiteR. flavipes (Kollar) suggest that cuticular hydrocarbons might serve as species- and caste-recognition cues. A bioassay was developed to test this species-recognition hypothesis, with the experimental results supporting the hypothesis.Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae. 相似文献
22.
A new type of ion implantation technique is used to create a non-equilibrium Pt-Sn(IMP) near-surface alloy with ca. 8.6 at%
Sn. The surface composition was determined by low-energy ion-scattering (LEIS). The kinetics of the electrooxidation of CO
and 2% CO/H2 mixtures on Pt-Sn(IMP) is essentially identical to that of Pt3Sn(110). The fact that any non-equilibrium composition can be easily prepared by this implantation method opens an interesting
practical opportunity to create a new Pt-Sn alloy fuel cell catalyst having an otherwise unobtainable surface composition
of Sn. This method also appears to have general utility in alloy catalysis as a means of exploring compositions in thermodynamically
unfavorable regions of the bulk phase diagram.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
23.
Summary The preparation of epoxy fatty acid ester plasticizers has been reviewed. These plasticizers can be prepared by epoxidation
reactions, utilizing a preformed peracid or anin-situ technique. A newin-situ epoxidation process, utilizing hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid in the presence of strong acid catalyst, has been described.
Excellent conversions to epoxide have been achieved with a series of monounsaturated and polyunsaturated esters.
Epoxy fatty acid esters are excellent plasticizers for vinyl resins. Their performance in a series of additional epoxy plasticizers
of vegetable and marine origin is described. Novel epoxy plasticizers based upon mixed acetylated mono- and di-glyceride have
been prepared and are found to have excellent plasticizer performance.
Presented at the 28th fall meeting, American Oil Chemists’ Society, October 1954, Minneapolis, Minn. 相似文献
24.
Raman spectra of Graphon carbon black 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The Raman spectrum of Graphon carbon black has been recorded using rotating cell techniques. Angular dependence of scattering at 1360, 1580 and 2700 cm?1 are reported and these data suggest that the 1360 cm?1 line is associated with non-planar microstructure distortions. The excitation frequency dependence of the intensity ratio of the bands at 1360 (D) and 1580 cm?1 (G) is interpreted in terms of resonance (vibronic) interaction. This dependence is primarily the result of an increase in the intensity of the 1360 cm ?1 line. The disorder-associated line (D) exhibits a significant excitation-dependent shift from 1378 cmi?1 (457.9 nm Ar+) to 1330 cm?1 (647.1 nm Kr+). The “graphite” (G) line position is less sensitive to changes in excitation frequency. The spectral features are discussed in terms of factor group, C6v4, and layer site symmetry, C3v. Also the possible role of localized alkene-like structure in zones of structural distortion is considered. 相似文献
25.
Polymer Bulletin - Solutions of syndiotactic (s) poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and samples of solid s-PMMA prepared from these solutions were studied by NMR and infrared (IR) spectroscopy and... 相似文献
26.
Visual cryptography is an encryption technique that hides a secret image by distributing it between some shared images made up of seemingly random black‐and‐white pixels. Extended visual cryptography (EVC) goes further in that the shared images instead represent meaningful binary pictures. The original approach to EVC suffered from low contrast, so later papers considered how to improve the visual quality of the results by enhancing contrast of the shared images. This work further improves the appearance of the shared images by preserving edge structures within them using a framework of dithering followed by a detail recovery operation. We are also careful to suppress noise in smooth areas. 相似文献
27.
A non-destructive method is presented to study the combining properties of a number of hardened cement pastes for NaCl and CaCl2. Cements hardened with solutions of NaCl and of CaCl2 are equilibrated in solutions of these electrolytes in a special way. To interpret the results, the equilibrium between the pore solution and the hardened cement is taken as a general solid/solution equilibrium. The equilibrium between the pore solution and the equilibrating solution is considered to be a liquid/liquid equilibrium. That means that the equilibrium concentrations in the equilibrating solution and the pore solution are equaL. Thus it is possible to calculate the dependence of the amount of chloride combined by the cement on the total amount added to the cement. 相似文献
28.
Retardation of the gasification reaction of carbon with oxygen by SO2 was observed. Rates of oxidation were determined by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) of a nuclear graphite in the temperature range of 550–700°C, and of a coconut charcoal in the temperature range of 400–505°C. The oxidant gases were dry air containing 0–6% SO2. Reduction of the rate by SO2 varied with burn-off. Differential thermal analysis (DTA) was also applied to detect the retardation effect of SO2. The technique of infrared internal reflection spectroscopy (IRS) was used to examine the surface species of reacted charcoal samples. Absorption bands were assigned to surface carbonyls, lactones, and a chemisorbed SO2 in the form of sulfate. Chemisorption of SO2 was attributed to cause the retardation of the oxidation reaction. 相似文献
29.
Ralph H. Cullen Chiu Shun Dan Wendy A. Rogers Arthur D. Fisk 《International journal of human-computer interaction》2014,30(7):533-546
Operators and users interacting with computer environments often have to deal with multiple tasks at once, responding to each in series. Diagnostic automation, that is, automation that alerts users when and where to look, has been suggested to support the unique challenges of multiple task environments: activating tasks, switching between tasks, and tasks interfering with each other. Automation is not always reliable, however. Because of the common interaction with novel systems and the importance of training, the Simultaneous Task Environment Platform program—a multiple-task environment—was developed to understand the effects of experience on interaction with these automation-supported systems, as well as what strategies were developed. It was found that participants became more efficient with experience only when they interacted with higher reliability automation. Furthermore, the strategies participants developed focused on the differences between tasks and patterns across those tasks. Automated systems training should be sure to employ these findings. 相似文献
30.
Geraniums (Pelargonium xhortorum Bailey) possess a pest-resistance mechanism, based on glandular trichomes and the exudate they produce, that has been shown to be effective against the two-spotted spider mite (Tetranychus urticae Koch). Using an intact plant bioassay, the effectiveness of the resistance mechanism was determined for another potential pest, the foxglove aphid (Acyrthosiphon solani Kaltenbach). Comparisons were made between plant lines previously analyzed for their degree of resistance to mites, as well as their glandular trichome density and trichome exudate production. Over 100 aphid adults were bioassayed on each of the five plant lines used in the experiment. In addition to adult aphid survival, the production and survival of nymphs was determined in this bioassay. The results indicate that plant lines that are resistant to the two-spotted spider mite are also resistant to the foxglove aphid, while lines susceptible to mites are susceptible to the aphids. To evaluate the physical impediment features of the trichome exudate, the behavior of foxglove aphid nymphs was compared on two geranium lines, one a resistant line with high trichome densities and large quantities of exudate and the second a susceptible line with few trichomes and reduced exudate. A third leaf surface type was produced by washing the exudate from resistant leaves using a mildly basic buffer solution prior to the bioassay. Aphid behavior was divided into five categories: feeding or probing, resting, wandering, struggling, and immobilized. On both susceptible leaves and resistant leaves from which the exudate had been removed by washing, the aphids settled quickly and were observed with inserted stylets during most of the observation intervals. In contrast, aphids on the unwashed resistant leaf surfaces often became ensnared in the sticky trichome exudate and had difficulty in settling to probe the leaf. Physical entrapment by glandular trichome exudate appears to be an important aspect of aphid resistance in geraniums. 相似文献