遥感技术在土地利用中的应用

本文利用Aster遥感数字图像，建立了彬县煤矸石电厂评价区各土地利用现状类型的遥感影像特征，采用目视解译和人机交互解译相结合的方法，圈定了土地利用现状类型范围，在此基础上，进行土地利用类型面积统计，总结各土地利用现状的空间分布特征，为了科学地评价电厂建设对生态环境的影响提供了基础依据。     

智能建筑中建筑智能化系统工程实施的技术管理框架

本文围绕必须将智能系统工程当作"工程"来做.引入建筑工程规范管理的理念,就加强工程质量控制及管理,论述了一种工程实践中采用的设计技术管理过程的实施框架,希望对国内智能建筑工程的实施会起到一定的借鉴作用.     

What can be taught in architectural design? — <Emphasis Type="Italic">parti,poché</Emphasis>, and felt qualities

This essay begins with a reflection on what has been taught in architectural design since the turn of the twentieth century. I shall trace back to the two disciplinary foundations of the French École des Beaux-Arts — parti and poché — in the education of an architect in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. I shall then attempt to superimpose parti and poché on a modern disciplinary framework, say that of mathematics, which leads to musings on a series of architectural problems that include pattern versus type, stability versus mobility, orthogonal versus oblique, confinement versus transparency, and aging versus metallic sheen. These paradoxes, I suggest, demand the education of an architect to address both the instrumental pattern of a building configuration and the ambient felt qualities of a room, rather than vision alone.     

Spatial competition and regulatory change in the grain handling and transportation system in western Canada

The grain handling and transportation system (GHTS) has been a defining component of the western Canadian economy since the early part of the last century. Only two major railways serve the grain handling industry, so the potential for the exercise of market power in transportation appears to be significant. In fact, spatially oriented regulations applicable to railways exist in Canada to mitigate this, but to date they have not often been used by shippers. While the reasons for this are not completely clear, we suggest that the regulations are now inadequate for the current state of the GHTS. Using a unique data set from the year 2000, we assess the effect on the grain handling industry of modifications to these regulations, and find that significant gains for shippers from these modifications are possible. These gains are computed to be on the order of C$10–15 million per year for grain shippers alone. We would like to thank conference and presentation participants (Transportation Research Board, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society, University of British Columbia, University of Leeds and California State University, Long Beach) as well as the anonymous reviewers who commented on the earlier versions of this paper. We would also like to acknowledge support from the Saskatchewan Department of Highways.     

建筑自喷系统使用扩展覆盖边墙型喷头的探讨

针对轻危险级和危险级中 级建筑内居室上空为平顶板的场合,提出了使用扩展覆盖面边墙型EC喷头代替普通水平边墙型喷头的见解并就相关技术问题展开了讨论     

Decomposing regional productivity growth using an aggregate production frontier

The main contribution of this paper is the implementation of a new model which combines the two parametric approaches most commonly used in the productivity literature: fixed effects and stochastic frontiers. This allows us to discuss whether it is better to use average or frontier functions to estimate regional productivity. The empirical section uses panel data of Spanish regions over the period 1980–1995. Additionally, we calculate and decompose total factor productivity growth for the Spanish regions.     

祈祷平安——来自甘肃拉卜楞寺的消防报告

1985年,位于甘肃省甘南藏族自治州夏河县的拉卜楞寺大经堂发生了特大火灾。然而,历史的教训并未能引起人们对消防工作的足够重视,致使该寺的消防基础设施仍然严重滞后,灭火力量也十分薄弱。辉煌的拉卜楞寺在呼唤着消防,祈祷着平安。1灿烂文化拉卜楞是藏语“拉章”的变音,意为僧侣的宫殿。该寺位于甘肃省甘南藏族自治州夏河县城西北,距县城约一公里。她背靠雄伟的曼达拉山,一碧见底的大夏河从她面前缓缓流过。拉卜楞寺建于清代康熙48年(1709年),历经五次修建和扩建。先后建起了六大扎仓(学院)、31囊欠(活佛府邸)以及大小佛殿84座。其中3层楼…     

双塔双索面预应力混凝土斜拉桥的地震反应分析

重庆奉节长江公路大桥是一座双塔双索面预应力混凝土斜拉桥,为了解其在地震作用下反应特性,利用大型通用有限元软件 Ansys 对其进行了地震反应时程分析,总结了其在不同地震动输入下的反应特点,为同类桥梁抗震分析提供了一定的借鉴经验。