全文获取类型
收费全文 | 158669篇 |
免费 | 25926篇 |
国内免费 | 6381篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 9253篇 |
技术理论 | 2篇 |
综合类 | 8925篇 |
化学工业 | 34946篇 |
金属工艺 | 7430篇 |
机械仪表 | 8129篇 |
建筑科学 | 11071篇 |
矿业工程 | 2911篇 |
能源动力 | 4462篇 |
轻工业 | 17258篇 |
水利工程 | 2955篇 |
石油天然气 | 5170篇 |
武器工业 | 1252篇 |
无线电 | 22310篇 |
一般工业技术 | 25396篇 |
冶金工业 | 6053篇 |
原子能技术 | 1613篇 |
自动化技术 | 21840篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 520篇 |
2023年 | 2060篇 |
2022年 | 4072篇 |
2021年 | 6079篇 |
2020年 | 5324篇 |
2019年 | 6194篇 |
2018年 | 6421篇 |
2017年 | 7249篇 |
2016年 | 7177篇 |
2015年 | 8872篇 |
2014年 | 10203篇 |
2013年 | 12655篇 |
2012年 | 11313篇 |
2011年 | 11830篇 |
2010年 | 10910篇 |
2009年 | 10434篇 |
2008年 | 9771篇 |
2007年 | 9116篇 |
2006年 | 8385篇 |
2005年 | 6901篇 |
2004年 | 5113篇 |
2003年 | 4400篇 |
2002年 | 4421篇 |
2001年 | 3817篇 |
2000年 | 3354篇 |
1999年 | 2670篇 |
1998年 | 2019篇 |
1997年 | 1744篇 |
1996年 | 1543篇 |
1995年 | 1274篇 |
1994年 | 1011篇 |
1993年 | 826篇 |
1992年 | 638篇 |
1991年 | 503篇 |
1990年 | 411篇 |
1989年 | 318篇 |
1988年 | 262篇 |
1987年 | 191篇 |
1986年 | 169篇 |
1985年 | 137篇 |
1984年 | 98篇 |
1983年 | 72篇 |
1982年 | 69篇 |
1981年 | 63篇 |
1980年 | 64篇 |
1979年 | 43篇 |
1978年 | 33篇 |
1977年 | 33篇 |
1976年 | 54篇 |
1973年 | 21篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Chaozhong Sun Xiaoying Guo Rui Ji Changzheng Hu Laijun Liu Liang Fang Zhenxiang Cheng Nengneng Luo 《Ceramics International》2021,47(4):5038-5043
The triboelectric effect has recently demonstrated its great potential in environmental remediation and even new energy applications for triggering a number of catalytic reactions by utilizing trivial mechanical energy. In this study, Ba4Nd2Fe2Nb8O30 (BNFN) submicron powders were used to degrade organic dyes via the tribocatalytic effect. Under the frictional excitation of three PTFE stirring rods in a 5 mg/L RhB dye solution, BNFN demonstrates a high tribocatalytic degradation efficiency of 97% in 2 h. Hydroxyl radicals (?OH) and superoxide radicals (?O2-) were also detected during the catalysis process, which proves that triboelectric energy stimulates BNFN to generate electron-hole pairs. The tribocatalysis of tungsten bronze BNFN submicron powders provides a novel and efficient method for the degradation of wastewater dye by utilizing trivial mechanical energy. 相似文献
12.
Shuhai Liu Ming Han Xiaolong Feng Qiuhong Yu Long Gu Longfei Wang Yong Qin Zhong Lin Wang 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(17):2010339
Utilizing inner-crystal piezoelectric polarization charges to control carrier transport across a metal-semiconductor or semiconductor–semiconductor interface, piezotronic effect has great potential applications in smart micro/nano-electromechanical system (MEMS/NEMS), human-machine interfacing, and nanorobotics. However, current research on piezotronics has mainly focused on systems with only one or rather limited interfaces. Here, the statistical piezotronic effect is reported in ZnO bulk composited of nanoplatelets, of which the strain/stress-induced piezo-potential at the crystals’ interfaces can effectively gate the electrical transport of ZnO bulk. It is a statistical phenomenon of piezotronic modification of large numbers of interfaces, and the crystal orientation of inner ZnO nanoplatelets strongly influence the transport property of ZnO bulk. With optimum preferred orientation of ZnO nanoplatelets, the bulk exhibits an increased conductivity with decreasing stress at a high pressure range of 200–400 MPa, which has not been observed previously in bulk. A maximum sensitivity of 1.149 µS m−1 MPa−1 and a corresponding gauge factor of 467–589 have been achieved. As a statistical phenomenon of many piezotronic interfaces modulation, the proposed statistical piezotronic effect extends the connotation of piezotronics and promotes its practical applications in intelligent sensing. 相似文献
13.
飞机从一个航段飞向下一个航段时,需要对下个航段是否激活进行判断.提出了一种新的飞行计划航段自动激活方法,通过获取飞机当前位置及其磁差,并结合临近的3个航路点对应位置的磁差经纬度,分别计算3个航路点与飞机位置对应的磁航向角,通过磁航向角之间做差进行比较,进而判断是否被激活.算法推导完成后,通过基于模型的系统工程工具SCADE SUITE进行了建模,并结合杰普逊航图进行了实际数据采样与仿真.仿真结果表明:该航段自动激活方法能够有效稳定地激活下一航段,比传统方法计算简便,方法实用有效.已在实际飞行中成功应用,达到了预期效果. 相似文献
14.
Journal of Signal Processing Systems - With the latest development of automation technology, object detection technology has received more and more research attention. Automated object detection... 相似文献
15.
16.
Xuewu Li Lin Zhang Tian Shi Weining Yu Jinhui Shao Xuegang Zhou Yuxing He Binbin Zhang 《工业材料与腐蚀》2021,72(5):951-959
Ti-based amorphous metallic glasses have excellent mechanical, physical, and chemical properties, which is an important development direction and research hotspot of metal composite reinforcement. As a stable, simple, efficient, and large-scale preparation technology of metallic powders, the gas atomization process provides an effective way of preparing amorphous metallic glasses. In this study, the controllable fabrication of a Ti-based amorphous powder, with high efficiency, has been realized by using gas atomization. The scanning electron microscope, energy-dispersive spectrometer, and X-ray diffraction are used to analyze surface morphology, element distribution, and phase structure, respectively. A microhardness tester is used to measure the mechanical property. An electrochemical workstation is used to characterize corrosion behavior. The results show that as-prepared microparticles are more uniform and exhibit good amorphous characteristics. The mechanical test shows that the hardness of amorphous powder is significantly increased as compared with that before preparation, which has the prospect of being an important part of engineering reinforced materials. Further electrochemical measurement shows that the corrosion resistance of the as-prepared sample is also significantly improved. This study has laid a solid foundation for expanding applications of Ti-based metallic glasses, especially in heavy-duty and corrosive domains. 相似文献
17.
Bing Huang Meng Wang Guodong Xu Lin Hu Lin Chen Yijie Gu 《Ceramics International》2021,47(6):7700-7710
In this study, La was doped into the lithium layer of Li-rich cathode material and formed a layered-spinel hetero-structure. The morphology, crystal structure, element valence and kinetics of lithium ion migration were studied by field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The La doped lithium-rich cathode material exhibited similar initial discharge capacity of 262.8 mAh g?1 at 0.1 C compared with the undoped material, but the discharge capacity retention rate can be obviously improved to 90% after 50 cycles at 1.0 C. Besides that, much better rate capability and Li+ diffusion coefficient were observed. The results revealed that La doping not only stabilized the material structure and reduced the Li/Ni mixing degree, but also induced the generation of spinel phase to provide three-dimensional diffusion channels for lithium ion migration. Moreover, the porous structure of the doped samples also contributed to the remarkable excellent electrochemical performance. All of these factors combined to significantly improve the electrochemical performance of the material. 相似文献
18.
Jieyi Yu Xianguo Liu Rui Su Xuefeng Zhang Xinglong Dong 《Ceramics International》2021,47(17):23950-23957
Increasing the dielectric loss capacity plays an important role in enhancing the electromagnetic absorption performance of materials. It remains a challenge to simultaneously introduce multiple types of dielectric losses in the material. In this work, we show that the atomic and interfacial dipole polarizations can be simultaneously enhanced by substituting N species into both carbon coating layers and bulk TiC lattices of a core-shell TiC@C material. Additionally, substitution of N species results more exposed TiC(111) facets and refines the TiC grain sizes in the bulk material, which is beneficial for enhancing the scattering of the external electromagnetic waves. The maximum reflection loss of the N substituted TiC@C material is measured as ?47.1 dB with an effective absorbing bandwidth of 4.83 GHz at 1.9 mm, which illustrates a valuable way to further tuning the electromagnetic absorption performance of this type of materials. 相似文献
19.
Sangmin Lee Biao Che Meiling Tai Wanzhao Li Shin-Hyun Kim 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(42):2105477
Hydrogel shells that compartmentalize the water core from the aqueous surrounding provide molecular selectivity on size and charge in transmembrane transport. It is highly demanding to produce thin hydrogel shells to minimize diffusion length and maximize core volume. Here, internal osmosis in water-in-oil-in-water-in-oil (W/O/W/O) triple-emulsion droplets is used to produce thin hydrogel shells enclosing a large water core. The triple-emulsion droplets are prepared to have an ultrathin middle oil layer using a capillary microfluidic device. The innermost water droplet has a higher osmolarity than the outer water layer containing photopolymerizable hydrogel precursors, which pumps water from the outer layer to the core through the ultrathin oil layer by the osmosis. Therefore, the outer layer gets thinner and hydrogel precursors are enriched while the size of the triple-emulsion droplets remains unchanged. Through photopolymerization of precursors and phase transfer from oil to water, hydrogel shells enclosing water core are produced in the water environment; the oil layer is ruptured for molecular exchange through the shells. The thickness and composition of the hydrogel shells are precisely controllable by the osmotic conditions. The shells show a high permeation rate due to the thinness as well as controlled cut-off threshold of permeation for neutral and charged molecules. 相似文献
20.
Sheng Mingming Yang Rongkun Gong Hongyu Zhang Yujun Lin Xiao Jing Jie 《Journal of Materials Science》2022,57(10):5805-5824
Journal of Materials Science - With the extensive use of high-power electronic appliances, polymer-based thermal insulation composites with excellent thermal properties are utilized in the field of... 相似文献