XPloreRank: exploring XML data via you may also like queries

World Wide Web - In many cases, users are not familiar with their exact information needs while searching complicated data sources. This lack of understanding may cause the users to feel...     

MAC finite difference scheme for Stokes equations with damping on non-uniform grids

In this paper, we consider the numerical methods for stationary Stokes equations with damping. The mark and cell(MAC) method has been applied to discretize the problem on non-uniform grids. We establish the LBB condition and the stability for the MAC scheme. Then we obtain the second order super-convergence in L2 norm for both velocity and pressure on non-uniform grids. We also obtain the second order convergence for some terms of H1 norm of the velocity, and the other terms of H1 norm are second order convergence on uniform grids. Numerical experiments using the MAC scheme show agreement of the numerical results with theoretical analysis.     

Efficient eye typing with 9-direction gaze estimation

Multimedia Tools and Applications - Vision based text entry systems aim to help disabled people achieve text communication using eye movement. Most previous methods have employed an existing eye...     

上海光源剂量联锁PLC系统和故障记录

上海光源恒流注入模式需建立辐射剂量硬件联锁。剂量联锁系统以PLC为基础,采用一主站四从站的现场总线布局,通过语句表编程实现逻辑综合,并具有故障记录功能。程序采用字逻辑将状态输入与设定屏蔽位图进行比较,逐个模块地检查有无累积剂量超限输入和瞬时剂量超限输入,综合后经断开延时形成累积剂量联锁输出和瞬时剂量联锁输出。程序通过双字逻辑比较,得到新近发生的故障位置和故障时间,形成故障记录。故障记录功能有助于参与联锁探测器的故障定点诊断和维护。     

用于迷宫屏蔽计算的蒙特卡罗减方差方法研究

本文应用多种减方差技巧提出了强迫指向自动重要抽样（FPAIS）方法,并在MCNP5程序平台实现了该方法。采用该方法对1个多折迷宫算例进行了模拟计算,计算结果与MCNP5程序的直接模拟、DXTRAN球、点通量3种方法的结果进行了比对。基于此算例对FPAIS方法进行了引导面设置和粒子数敏感性分析。结果表明,FPAIS方法在保证一定计算精度的前提下,比其他3种方法的FOM提高2~3个量级,且该方法对引导面设置不敏感、可用性强,对于迷宫屏蔽计算是一种准确、高效的解决方案。     

JCOGIN粒子追踪算法优化

本文分析了多种先进蒙特卡罗程序的CSG粒子追踪算法,对JCOGIN粒子追踪模块进行了优化。粒子定位算法采取了边界粒子定位和源粒子位置预估,能减少一定量的粒子定位计算;径迹求交算法采取了安全距离优化和布尔二叉树展开,其中安全距离优化可减少电子输运径迹求交次数,布尔二叉树展开能使布尔体求交算法的时间复杂度降为O（n）。应用4个典型算例测试了优化效果,结果表明,粒子定位算法优化对于一般问题具有一定的优化效果,安全距离优化显著提升了电子输运效率,布尔二叉树展开大幅提升了JMCT对于非规则复杂几何的计算速度。     

基于染色体畸变的细胞存活模型研究

为评估质子和重离子的辐射生物效应,建立了基于染色体畸变的细胞存活机理模型。开发了纳剂量生物物理蒙特卡罗模拟程序（NASIC）的DNA损伤修复模块,用于模拟不同射线类型、不同传能线密度（LET）辐射所致细胞核内染色体畸变产额。在分析辐射所致染色体畸变产额规律的基础上,建立了基于染色体畸变的细胞存活机理模型,并根据细胞存活实验数据拟合模型参数。以V79细胞为例,对于X射线和不同LET的质子,细胞存活分数的模型计算值与实验数据符合得很好,相关系数为0.985 3。采用⁴He离子的实验数据对模型及参数进行了验证,模型计算值与实验数据的相关系数为0.931 1。可见,模型能较好地区分不同射线类型、不同LET辐射在细胞致死效应上的差异。     

Recoiled Proton Tagged Knockout Reaction for ~8He

An experiment for knockout reaction induced by 8He beam at 82.5 MeV/nucleon on CH2 and C targets was carried out. The 6He and 4He core fragments at forward angles and the recoiled protons at large angles were detected coincidently. From this exclusive measurement the valence nucleon knockout mechanism and the core knockout mechanism are separated, which can be applied to the exclusive spectroscopic study on the structure of exotic nuclei.     

Optical design of the Lyman alpha based beam emission spectroscopy(LAB)diagnostic on the HL-2A tokamak

In this article, we present the optical design of a novel diagnostic on the HL-2 A tokamak, i.e. the20-channel edge Lyman-alpha beam emission spectroscopy, which is a promising solution for edge density turbulence research on tokamaks, as it offers the possibility of density fluctuation measurement with a 3.3 mm spatial resolution while maintains a high temporal resolution of1 μs. The optical path, including the reflective collection optics, the high-dispersion spectrometer, and the linear detector array, is carefully optimized to obtain a good image quality and a high throughput. The maximum root mean square radius of the collection optics is 64 μm.The detected photon flux is estimated to be about 10~(11) photons/s/channel.     

HTR-10氦循环风机远距离控制系统的设计

简要描述了清华大学10MW高温气冷实验堆的氦循环风机远距离控制系统的设计与调试概况 ,该系统的设计,基于反应堆主控制室的全数字化仪控系统以HS2000系统为组态平台和运行控制平台,全部操作实现了软操化。